Mining Incidents

No 1 Coal

Controlled by Edward A Asbury
Welch, Mcdowell County, WV  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 4607366

No 1 has $727K in proposed MSHA penalties and $56K outstanding across 89 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

Watch this mine

Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at No 1.

Fatalities
0
Total incidents
11
Years on record
1988–2025
Latest incident
Oct 2025
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
1,534
citations
347
significant & substantial
$727,396
proposed penalties
$400,649
paid to date
55% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $326,747 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
202
inspections on record
10,046
inspection hours
15.3
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
1,534 citations across 10,046 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

No 1 has $727K in proposed MSHA penalties and $56K outstanding across 89 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$727K
proposed penalties
$456K
current assessed
$401K
paid to date
$56K
outstanding
1,496 assessments are final orders; 89 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-04-30.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at No 1 shows respirable coal dust averaging 0.36 mg/m3 (98% compliant) across 2,483 samples.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
0.36
dust avg (mg/m3)
10.48
dust max (mg/m3)
98%
within 1.5 mg/m3
2,483
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-01-14.
Silica (quartz)
9.6
silica avg (%)
37.2
silica max (%)
138
samples
Most recent sample: 2025-12-11.
Noise
5%
over PEL
142
samples
Most recent sample: 2025-12-04.
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2025 Q4 6,557 43 12 6557.9
2025 Q3 6,014 33 4 5487.2
2025 Q2 3,083 15 2 4865.4
2025 Q1 5,182 31 3 5982.2
2024 Q4 7,921 19 2 2398.7
2024 Q3 7,389 18 0 2436.1
2024 Q2 7,989 21 3 2628.6
2024 Q1 9,833 31 4 3152.6
Show 96 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2023 Q4 9,767 31 7 3174.0
2023 Q3 8,943 36 6 4025.5
2023 Q2 9,875 26 6 2632.9
2023 Q1 10,272 11 0 1070.9
2022 Q4 8,927 13 0 1456.3
2022 Q3 8,167 19 2 2326.4
2022 Q2 8,875 16 4 1802.8
2022 Q1 6,737 25 2 3710.9
2021 Q4 6,439 34 2 5280.3
2021 Q3 7,137 23 1 3222.6
2021 Q2 7,070 28 4 3960.4
2021 Q1 5,338 35 6 6556.8
2020 Q4 407 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 354 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 8,137 26 7 3195.3
2020 Q1 8,130 28 2 3444.0
2019 Q4 9,688 31 5 3199.8
2019 Q3 9,741 9 0 923.9
2019 Q2 9,063 18 7 1986.1
2019 Q1 8,776 28 3 3190.5
2018 Q4 8,443 19 1 2250.4
2018 Q3 8,133 35 6 4303.5
2018 Q2 9,395 15 1 1596.6
2018 Q1 10,726 26 6 2424.0
2017 Q4 10,385 18 6 1733.3
2017 Q3 9,707 15 5 1545.3
2017 Q2 10,183 39 4 3829.9
2017 Q1 10,085 18 6 1784.8
2016 Q4 8,036 33 5 4106.5
2016 Q3 9,618 26 4 2703.3
2016 Q2 6,685 1 0 149.6
2016 Q1 3,268 3 0 918.0
2015 Q4 5,908 10 1 1692.6
2015 Q3 6,978 13 2 1863.0
2015 Q2 7,160 13 3 1815.6
2015 Q1 6,877 1 0 145.4
2014 Q4 0 2 0
2014 Q3 0 0 0
2014 Q2 0 0 0
2014 Q1 0 0 0
2013 Q4 0 0 0
2013 Q3 645 1 1 1550.4
2013 Q2 7,179 13 4 1810.8
2013 Q1 6,489 7 0 1078.7
2012 Q4 7,425 17 3 2289.6
2012 Q3 6,600 17 5 2575.8
2012 Q2 6,978 14 11 2006.3
2012 Q1 8,757 6 0 685.2
2011 Q4 7,867 25 14 3177.8
2011 Q3 8,225 4 0 486.3
2011 Q2 8,256 5 0 605.6
2011 Q1 7,194 9 1 1251.0
2010 Q4 13,925 7 4 502.7
2010 Q3 5,721 36 6 6292.6
2010 Q2 1,564 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 0 0 0
2009 Q4 0 0 0
2009 Q3 0 0 0
2009 Q2 6,444 1 0 155.2
2009 Q1 9,714 22 9 2264.8
2008 Q4 8,405 37 9 4402.1
2008 Q3 8,026 17 16 2118.1
2008 Q2 10,454 6 0 573.9
2008 Q1 11,977 24 8 2003.8
2007 Q4 11,439 5 2 437.1
2007 Q3 18,896 24 5 1270.1
2007 Q2 12,661 4 1 315.9
2007 Q1 12,928 1 0 77.4
2006 Q4 12,190 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 12,492 12 4 960.6
2006 Q2 13,258 5 1 377.1
2006 Q1 11,649 12 2 1030.1
2005 Q4 12,975 16 1 1233.1
2005 Q3 11,807 1 1 84.7
2005 Q2 12,923 11 5 851.2
2005 Q1 13,235 12 3 906.7
2004 Q4 13,705 2 0 145.9
2004 Q3 13,108 7 4 534.0
2004 Q2 12,061 9 4 746.2
2004 Q1 11,763 9 3 765.1
2003 Q4 8,090 6 1 741.7
2003 Q3 5,912 9 2 1522.3
2003 Q2 4,295 10 9 2328.3
2003 Q1 0 0 0
2002 Q4 1,553 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 7,099 4 0 563.5
2002 Q2 11,180 11 4 983.9
2002 Q1 10,952 3 0 273.9
2001 Q4 10,380 12 7 1156.1
2001 Q3 9,079 37 19 4075.3
2001 Q2 7,394 22 10 2975.4
2001 Q1 9,629 18 9 1869.4
2000 Q4 8,902 21 8 2359.0
2000 Q3 8,885 5 1 562.7
2000 Q2 9,159 2 0 218.4
2000 Q1 6,325 1 0 158.1
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

11 on file

2025 · 1 incident

October 28, 2025 WV · Coal scoop tram operator, load/haul/dump operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Sally Ann Coal Company Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Employee stated that while lifting a bag of rock dust, they felt a pain in their lower belly. Work location: Surface supply yard.

2023 · 1 incident

April 5, 2023 WV · Coal scoop tram operator, load/haul/dump operator POWERED HAULAGE
Sally Ann Coal Company Inc · Caught in, under or between running or meshing objects

Employee was operating a scoop when the scoop slid sideways. The operator's deck on the scoop slid under a braw, the employee was pushed down in the operator's deck by the braw.

2016 · 1 incident

December 28, 2016 WV · Coal outside foreman, leadman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Sally Ann Coal Company Inc · Fall to the walkway or working surface

Employee had just returned to the surface and while standing in the parking lot, employee felt a sharp pain in employee's right knee, employee stated - employee's leg "gave out", causing employee to fall to the ground.

2013 · 1 incident

February 7, 2013 WV · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Sally Ann Coal Company Inc · Struck by falling object

Employee was unloading timbers when a timber fell and struck employee on the right wrist.

2010 · 1 incident

December 28, 2010 WV · Coal laborer, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, roof trimmer/scaler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Sally Ann Coal Company Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was helping to make a belt splice, when he knuckled the clamp off the crossbar came back and struck employee on the head.

2008 · 1 incident

September 6, 2008 WV · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator POWERED HAULAGE
Ruscat Enterprises, Inc. · Struck against stationary object

Employee was operating rubber tired man trip when he apparently struck a rock in the roadway causing the steering wheel to jerk.

2006 · 2 incidents

November 2, 2006 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Ruscat Enterprises, Inc. · Accident type, without injuries

Roof fall occurred between 4 p.m. 11/1/06 & 7 a.m. 11/2/06, #1 entry. From spad #126 inby for a distance of 70-75'. Fall was timbered, cribs set & dangered off. Fall was reported 7:10 a.m. on 11/02/06.

October 27, 2006 WV · Coal bull gang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, section foreman, shift boss FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Ruscat Enterprises, Inc. · Struck by falling object

Employee was traveling up intake on a mantrip when a piece of draw rock fell and struck employee on his rt. knee.

2001 · 2 incidents

February 20, 2001 WV · Coal scoop car/scooptram operator, load/haul/dump (lhd) operator, teletram operator POWERED HAULAGE
Blue Haven Energy Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS OPERATING SCOOP WHEN HE PLACED HIS HAND BETWEEN BOTH SECTION OF SCOOP.

January 31, 2001 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Blue Haven Energy Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS INSTALLING ROOF BOLT WHILE PUSHING UP ON ROOF BOLT THE BOLT SLIPPED OUT OF DRILL PAD &] STRUCK EE LEFT THUMB

1988 · 1 incident

April 28, 1988 WV · Coal cutting machine operator, ripper, universal operator MACHINERY
Phil-Matt Mining Company Inc · Struck by falling object

A PIECE OF DRAW ROCK SLAB FELL DOWN FROM FACE CUT WHILE EMPLOYEE WAS TAMPING A CUT OF COAL UP AND CAUGHT HIM ACROSS THE LOWER PART OF HIS BACK. EMPLOYEE WAS COMPLAINING OF PAIN IN HIS RIGHT SIDE AND AUMMONED TO WELCH EMERGENCY.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

The full compliance file on No 1

A dated report covering the 26-year penalty trail, line-item violation pattern, contest and docket posture, rate-normalized peer benchmark, and full fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.