Mining Incidents
Fatality · MSHA Record #220232580014

Haul/Off Road/Coal/Ore/Pit/Quarry/Rock/Rubber Tire Truck Driver

September 12, 2023 at 2:00 PM
Cape Sandy #1 · Surface · Metal/Non-Metal
Crawford County, IN
Classification POWERED HAULAGE
Type Struck against a moving object
Investigator narrative
Unknown- Truck over traveled dump site through berm. Truck traveled down and resting submerged in pit. Accident under investigation.
Final MSHA investigation
On September 12, 2023, at approximately 2:00 p.m., Bruce Vernon, a 69 year-old laborer, with 23 years of experience, died when the haul truck he was operating traveled through a berm and became submerged in a pond. The accident occurred because the mine operator did not: 1) ensure the berm at a dump site impeded the haul truck from overtravel, and 2) conduct an adequate workplace examination.
Root causes
  1. The mine operator did not ensure the berm at a dump site impeded the haul truck from overtravel.

    Corrective action: The mine operator retrained all miners on berm construction for dumping locations to impede overtravel.

  2. The mine operator did not conduct an adequate workplace examination.

    Corrective action: The mine operator trained all miners on their revised workplace examination procedures. The revised workplace examination procedures state the following: Prior to work beginning in the dumping area, a competent person or supervisor shall perform a workplace area exam and document such exam. Documents shall be kept and maintained in compliance with MSHA regulations. The area shall be examined with sufficient lighting, whether natural or artificial, and performed from a viewpoint that allows for adequate inspection, and any deficiencies or unsafe conditions will be noted and remedied. All berms shall be constructed of substantial and primarily non-dirt material, at a minimum mid-axle height of the largest vehicle traveling in the area and shall be maintained to prevent overtravel of berms.

Read the full report (PDF)

Findings from MSHA's final investigation report, which supersedes the preliminary narrative above.

Record details
Activity at time of incident
Haulage Or Dump Truck
Subunit / location
STRIP, QUARY, OPEN PIT
Accident type
Struck against a moving object
Source of injury
MISCELLANEOUS,(Not Elsewhere Classified)
Nature of injury
UNCLASSIFIED,NOT DETERMED
Body part affected
MULTIPLE PARTS (MORE THAN ONE MAJOR)
Total mining experience
23 years
Experience at this mine
23 years
Experience in this job
12 years
Degree of injury
FATALITY
Verify on MSHA

Every record on this page mirrors what MSHA publishes under its Open Government Data program, refreshed weekly. MSHA does not publish per-accident URLs (the Accidents data is distributed as a single bulk file), so this is how to retrieve the source for the specific record below:

Source: US Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) · Document 220232580014 · Mine ID 1200084 Trainer view →