Mining Incidents

A24: 35 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by Leonard Hendrickson
Inez, Martin County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1518837

A24 has $8K in proposed MSHA penalties and $4K outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
0
Years on record
Latest incident
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2005
35
citations
14
significant & substantial
$7,629
proposed penalties
$3,142
paid to date
41% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $4,487 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2005
41
inspections on record
668
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 668 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

A24 has $8K in proposed MSHA penalties and $4K outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$8K
proposed penalties
$8K
current assessed
$3K
paid to date
$4K
outstanding
35 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $154 in penalties contested before the Commission, $121 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2022-08-04.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
40.0%
significant & substantial
11.4%
high negligence or reckless
40.0%
reasonably likely or greater
8.6%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 2.9% low, 85.7% moderate, 11.4% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
1 citations taken to the federal commission · 3% of citations on record
  • Settled 1 · 100%
0%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 1 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
21%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$154 proposed, $121 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2019-07-16.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2019-0299 Settlement Manning 2019 $154 → $121
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at A24 shows 100% of 34 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2023-12-08
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
34
samples
0.60
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
34 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 0 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • AUGER OPERATOR16
  • AUGER HELPER15
  • GROUNDMAN1

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2023-12-08
0%
over PEL
24
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • AUGER OPERATOR12
  • AUGER HELPER10
  • GROUNDMAN1
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2023 100% 6
2022 100% 4
2019 100% 4
2018 100% 2
2011 100% 2
2010 100% 2
2009 100% 2
2008 100% 4
2007 100% 2
2006 100% 4
2005 100% 2
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2023 0% 6
2022 0% 4
2019 0% 4
2018 0% 2
2011 0% 2
2008 0% 2
2007 0% 2
2006 0% 2
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Hendrickson Drilling LLC 2004 to 2011
  2. Rhyno Corp LLC 2011 to 2018
  3. Hendrickson Equipment, Inc. 2018 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2025 0
2024 0
2023 4 12,344
2022 4 6,547
2020 1 6,367
2019 3 9,942
2011 4 4,254
2010 5 12,696
2009 4 3,294
2008 7 24,121
2007 6 20,356
2006 6 19,421
2005 5 29,496
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

A24 sits in Martin County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 8.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Martin County, Kentucky · Population 11,181
8.0%
Mining share of county employment
$46,185
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2025 Q3 0 0 0
2025 Q2 0 0 0
2025 Q1 0 0 0
2024 Q4 0 0 0
2024 Q3 0 0 0
2024 Q2 0 0 0
2024 Q1 0 0 0
2023 Q4 1,275 0 0 0.0
Show 35 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2023 Q3 660 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 2,519 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 796 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 816 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 688 1 0 1453.5
2020 Q2 0 0 0
2020 Q1 672 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 1,042 1 0 959.7
2019 Q3 1,740 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 583 1 0 1715.3
2011 Q2 1,625 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 1,500 2 1 1333.3
2010 Q4 1,473 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 645 5 0 7751.9
2010 Q2 1,578 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 0 0 0
2009 Q3 720 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 1,640 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 1,825 2 1 1095.9
2008 Q4 924 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 1,269 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 1,477 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 1,859 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 1,330 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 1,763 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 1,517 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 1,287 1 0 777.0
2006 Q4 981 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 1,063 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 2,285 2 1 875.3
2006 Q1 2,094 3 2 1432.7
2005 Q4 1,839 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 2,616 4 3 1529.1
2005 Q2 1,294 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 667 3 2 4497.8

No reportable incidents on file.

MSHA has no recorded reportable accidents for this mine in the current dataset. New reports appear here within a week of being filed.