Mining Incidents

Frasure Creek Mining LLC F-2: 407 MSHA citations Coal

Mcdowell, Floyd County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1518353

Frasure Creek Mining LLC F-2 has $335K in proposed MSHA penalties and $96K outstanding across 9 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
8
Years on record
2001–2007
Latest incident
Apr 2007
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2001
407
citations
235
significant & substantial
$334,997
proposed penalties
$145,202
paid to date
43% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $189,795 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2001
67
inspections on record
2,067
inspection hours
19.7
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
407 citations across 2,067 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Frasure Creek Mining LLC F-2 has $335K in proposed MSHA penalties and $96K outstanding across 9 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$335K
proposed penalties
$241K
current assessed
$145K
paid to date
$96K
outstanding
394 assessments are final orders; 9 contested dockets.
Of $264K in penalties contested before the Commission, $171K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2012-11-09.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
59.6%
significant & substantial
3.6%
high negligence or reckless
62.4%
reasonably likely or greater
24.9%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 3.8% low, 92.6% moderate, 3.3% high, 0.3% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
41 citations taken to the federal commission · 10% of citations on record
  • Settled 39 · 95%
  • Stood as issued 2 · 5%
73%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 37 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
35%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$264K proposed, $171K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2013-01-07.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2009-1411 Settlement Rae 2012 $76K → $57K
KENT 2009-1311 Settlement Rae 2012 $62K → $46K
KENT 2013-357 Settlement Barbour 2014 $51K → $18K
KENT 2008-188 Settlement Weisberger 2010 $32K → $19K
KENT 2008-189 Settlement Weisberger 2010 $17K → $12K
KENT 2009-110 Settlement McCarthy 2012 $16K → $12K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Frasure Creek Mining LLC F-2 shows 99% of 125 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2008-10-28, 17 years ago
99%
within 1.5 mg/m3
125
samples
3.62
dust max (mg/m3)
110 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 15 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR31
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE24
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER21

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2008-11-06, 17 years ago
6.2
silica avg (%)
4
samples
19.4
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • GROUNDMAN2
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR1
  • ROAD GRADER OPERATOR1

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2008-11-13, 17 years ago
5%
over PEL
66
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR21
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE14
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER7
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2008 100% 28
2007 100% 23
2006 100% 26
2005 100% 14
2003 100% 9
2002 95% 20
2001 100% 5
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2008 11.8 2
2006 0.6 2
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2008 10% 21
2007 0% 7
2006 0% 9
2005 0% 6
2003 0% 10
2002 8% 13
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Frasure Creek Mining LLC F-2 recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2008.

Injury rate, 2008
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 4.41 and the all-US-mining average was 3.61 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 4.87 cases per 100 workers that year.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2008 0.00 0.00 0.000
2007 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2004 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2003 * 5.76 5.76 0.000
2002 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Frasure Creek Mining LLC 2001 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2013 0
2012 4
2011 9 1,958
2010 2
2009 4 12,531
2008 58 749,968
2007 31 354,836
2006 0
2005 0 33,901
2004 12 131,323
2003 18 80,656
2002 30 288,075
2001 23 217,988
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Frasure Creek Mining LLC F-2 sits in Floyd County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 4.4% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Floyd County, Kentucky · Population 35,342
4.4%
Mining share of county employment
$41,582
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2013 Q1 0 0 0
2012 Q4 0 2 0
2012 Q3 4,491 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 5,668 4 0 705.7
2012 Q1 0 0 0
2011 Q4 6,398 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 5,683 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 4,813 0 0 0.0
Show 38 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2011 Q1 3,057 3 1 981.4
2010 Q4 1,612 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 1,640 2 0 1219.5
2010 Q2 1,502 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 1,430 6 2 4195.8
2009 Q4 1,543 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 1,617 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 1,790 4 4 2234.6
2009 Q1 10,084 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 39,693 9 3 226.7
2008 Q3 53,288 30 8 563.0
2008 Q2 36,801 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 46,915 32 11 682.1
2007 Q4 26,410 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 32,908 31 15 942.0
2007 Q2 27,014 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 0 0 0
2006 Q4 0 18 11
2006 Q3 0 23 18
2006 Q1 0 28 21
2005 Q4 0 0 0
2005 Q3 0 29 19
2005 Q1 455 19 12 41758.2
2004 Q4 34,468 1 0 29.0
2004 Q3 0 3 3
2004 Q2 0 6 4
2004 Q1 1,205 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 4,593 4 1 870.9
2003 Q3 0 0 0
2003 Q2 7,469 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 22,663 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 11,805 2 0 169.4
2002 Q3 21,864 1 1 45.7
2002 Q2 22,688 6 5 264.5
2002 Q1 14,031 2 2 142.5
2001 Q4 17,157 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 13,974 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 13,135 3 1 228.4
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

8 on file

2007 · 1 incident

April 12, 2007 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Frasure Creek Mining LLC · Struck against a moving object

Was pushing brush-blade caught, dozer overturned.

2005 · 3 incidents

February 10, 2005 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Frasure Creek Mining LLC · Struck against a moving object

D8 dozer was pushing shot material out onto coal level. As he was backing up towards the back section, it appeared that the machine turned to its right, backing over the edge of the shot. The result of this caused the dozer to turn over onto a 15' rock wall.

February 10, 2005 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Frasure Creek Mining LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS ASSISTING WITH CARRYING OUT AN INJURED COWORKER WHO WAS ON A STRETCHER. EE & 3 OTHERS WERE CARRYING THE STRETCHER. EE STEPPED ON UNEVEN GROUND AND SPRAINED HIS RIGHT ANKLE.

February 1, 2005 KY · Coal welder (shop) MACHINERY
Frasure Creek Mining LLC · Caught in, under or between running or meshing objects

Right hand was drawn into verticle auger while cutting out bad verticle auger bit with acetylene oxygen torch. When the bad bit was cut, pressure was then released causing verticle auger to turn, drawing right hand into auger causing hnad to become lodged with the weight of auger on injured section of wrist and right hand.

2004 · 1 incident

September 29, 2004 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Frasure Creek Mining LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE HAD BEEN INSTALLING A 70 LB DECK BUSHING ON A DRILL. AS HE WAS LEAVING THE JOB SITE, HE FELT A BURNING SENSATION & SHARP PAIN IN HIS NECK.

2003 · 1 incident

December 8, 2003 KY · Coal driller, highwall operator, highwall drill operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Frasure Creek Mining LLC · Absorption of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

EE said he threw fuel in stove fire barrell, white smoke started coming out then it blew up on him.

2002 · 1 incident

December 1, 2002 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Frasure Creek Mining LLC · Struck by flying object

REMOVING AND REPLACING TILT CYLINDER, BEARING WERE BAD IN TILT LINK AND EMPLOYEE WAS USING A HAMMER TO REPLACE BEARINGS. WHILE USING HAMMER, A PIECE OF METAL CAME OFF OF THE BEARINGS & EMBEDDE D INTO HIS FACE.

2001 · 1 incident

December 10, 2001 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman MACHINERY
Frasure Creek Mining LLC · Struck by falling object

TWO EMPLOYEES WERE CUTTING TREES FOR A HOLLOW FILL. ONE CUT A TREE THAT FELL THE WRONG WAY. THE TOP OF THE TREE STRUCK THE OTHER, CAUSING NECK, SHOULDER AND LOWER BACK INJURIES.