Mining Incidents

Island Creek #1: 128 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by Jerry Volk; Bob Bays
Pikeville, Pike County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1517064

Island Creek #1 has $21K in proposed MSHA penalties and $10K outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

Watch this mine

Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at Island Creek #1.

Fatalities
0
Total incidents
21
Years on record
1992–2008
Latest incident
May 2008
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2002
128
citations
47
significant & substantial
$20,664
proposed penalties
$10,652
paid to date
52% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $10,012 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
41
inspections on record
973
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 973 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Island Creek #1 has $21K in proposed MSHA penalties and $10K outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$21K
proposed penalties
$21K
current assessed
$11K
paid to date
$10K
outstanding
116 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2011-03-22.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
40.2%
significant & substantial
7.8%
high negligence or reckless
39.7%
reasonably likely or greater
19.0%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 3.4% low, 88.8% moderate, 6.0% high, 1.7% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Island Creek #1 shows 86% of 65 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2009-07-23, 17 years ago
86%
within 1.5 mg/m3
65
samples
6.40
dust max (mg/m3)
38 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 27 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR29
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER14
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR9

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2006-07-18, 20 years ago
13.2
silica avg (%)
8
samples
20.4
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR4
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR4

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2009-07-23, 17 years ago
0%
over PEL
19
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR5
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER4
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE4
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2009 100% 5
2007 100% 10
2006 80% 40
2005 67% 3
2003 100% 7
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2006 12.2 7
2005 20.4 1
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2009 0% 5
2007 0% 6
2006 0% 5
2005 0% 3
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Island Creek #1 recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2006.

Injury rate, 2006
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
No reportable injury cases in any year shown. Employee-hours were reported in each of those years, so these are true zeros rather than missing data. Citations, listed in the compliance record above, are inspector-found violations and are counted separately from worker injuries.
Below average. The US coal mining average was 4.87 and the all-US-mining average was 3.91 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 5.96 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Costain Coal Inc 1991 to 1997
  2. Lodestar Energy, Inc 1997 to 2002
  3. M & D Pipeline Inc 2002 to 2005
  4. Dusty Diamond Company Inc 2005 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2011 0
2010 4
2009 6 5,544
2008 3
2007 5 7,301
2006 21 66,812
2005 10 23,775
2004 8 4,692
2003 0
2002 0
2000 1 11,175
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Island Creek #1 sits in Pike County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 5.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Pike County, Kentucky · Population 57,466
5.1%
Mining share of county employment
$42,179
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2011 Q1 0 0 0
2010 Q4 2,801 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 2,684 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 1,906 2 0 1049.3
2010 Q1 720 10 2 13888.9
2009 Q4 2,772 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 2,057 17 5 8264.5
2009 Q2 3,030 8 3 2640.3
Show 24 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2009 Q1 771 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 73 4 1 54794.5
2008 Q3 2,295 2 0 871.5
2008 Q2 2,204 1 0 453.7
2008 Q1 2,124 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 0 0 0
2007 Q3 89 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 1,682 3 2 1783.6
2007 Q1 5,064 1 1 197.5
2006 Q4 11,328 14 5 1235.9
2006 Q3 7,953 3 2 377.2
2006 Q2 10,903 2 1 183.4
2006 Q1 10,113 3 1 296.6
2005 Q4 7,144 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 2,982 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 3,644 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 3,459 14 2 4047.4
2004 Q4 4,341 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 0 0 0
2002 Q4 0 0 0
2002 Q3 0 5 3
2000 Q3 0 0 0
2000 Q2 0 0 0
2000 Q1 210 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

21 on file

2008 · 1 incident

May 20, 2008 KY · Coal miner, prospector, nec POWERED HAULAGE
Dusty Diamond Company Inc · Struck against a moving object

2 persons entered an abandoned pit area for unknown purposes. While intoxicated, the driver lost control of the vehicle, killing the passenger. Neither were employees, nor did they have any business on the property. Several secondary roads cross the abandoned pit area. Driver was arrested for suspended license & DUI, & was arrested, other charges pending.

2005 · 1 incident

July 28, 2005 KY · Coal outside foreman, leadman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
M & D Pipeline Inc · Contact with hot objects or substances

D-11 Carry Dozer was being taken down rear road to a Low Boy when it overheated and was believed to be low of water. Employee took cap off radiator and his right side was dowsed in anti-freeze.

2003 · 1 incident

May 13, 2003 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
M & D Pipeline Inc · Struck by flying object

EE WAS HITTING TRACK BOLT WITH HAMMER WHEN A PIECE OF METAL CHIPPED OFF, GOING UNDER SAFETY GLASSES STRIKING HIM IN THE LOWER EYELID.

1999 · 3 incidents

December 15, 1999 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech ELECTRICAL
Lodestar Energy, Inc · Absorption of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

EE HAD COMPLETED THE CLEANING OF BATTERY TERMINALS ON DOZER CO.#660. HE WAS PLACING THE RUBBER INSULATION MAT ON TOP OF THE BATTERY WHEN APPERENTLY THE BATTERY GROUNDED OUT AND EXPLODED. THE E E WAS STRUCK IN THE EYES WITH BATTERY ACID.

August 27, 1999 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Lodestar Energy, Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS REPLACING SPROCKET SEGMENTS ON A BULL DOZER. ONE OF THE BOLTS WAS EXTREMELY TIGHT SO HE WAS USING A HAMMER TO LOOSEN IT. A PIECE OF THE BOLT BROKE OFF AND STRUCK HIS ARM CAUSING A LACER ATION ON HIS FOREMAN THAT REQUIRED STITCHES.

February 4, 1999 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Lodestar Energy, Inc · Struck against a moving object

EE WAS OPERATING A DOZER ON THE BACK FILL, WHILE TRYING TO LEVEL OUT THE DUMPING AREA, HE BACKED OVER SOME ROUGH ROCKS. THIS ACTION CAUSED THE DOZER TO JAR AND HE STARTED HAVING PAIN IN LOWER BACK.

1998 · 2 incidents

June 3, 1998 KY · Coal electrician, lineman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Lodestar Energy, Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS WASHING OUT A RADIATOR. WHILE BENDING OVER HE EXPERIENCED A MUSCLE SPASM. THE SPASM WAS IN HIS LOW BACK.

May 31, 1998 KY · Coal welder (shop) HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Lodestar Energy, Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

WHILE USING A SLEDGE HAMMER TO HIT A METAL PIN A PIECE OF METAL CHIPPED OFF THE PIN WHEN HIT BYTHE HAMMER SLIVER OF METAL HIT EE'S LEFT KNEE, MECHANIC WAS INSTALLING A LEFT REAR PIN IN THE N OSE CONE ON THE TRACTOR.

1996 · 3 incidents

October 30, 1996 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Costain Coal Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EMPLOYEE WAS WORKING ON THE BASE FRAME OF THE METEC HIGHWALL MINER. HIS LEFT FOOT WAS CAUGHT BETWEEEN A MAGNETIC SENSOR BRACKET AND THE POWER HEAD. HE SUFFERED 2 FRACTURED TOES.

March 4, 1996 KY · Coal MACHINERY
Costain Coal Inc · Struck by flying object

EE WAS USING A CUTTING TORCH. HE WAS CUTTING METAL FOR REPAIRS ON THE THIN SEAM MINER. HE WAS USING EYE PROTECTION. BUT SOME HOW SLAG MATERIAL GOT IN HIS LEFT EYE. A DOCTOR REMOVED ONE PIECE O F SLAG FROM HIS EYE.

January 29, 1996 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Costain Coal Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS PAINTING A NEWLY INSTALLED HANDRAIL ON A CAT 777 ROCK TRUCK. HE WAS HOLDING ON THE RAIL WITH ONE HAND. HE TWISTED TO THE SIDE TO CONTINUE PAINTING. THIS MOTION CAUSED A BACK MUSCL E STRAIN.

1995 · 1 incident

April 20, 1995 KY · Coal greaser, grease man, oiler, lube man, dragline oiler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Costain Coal Inc · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

EMPLOYEE WAS PULLING A FUELDISPENSER HOSE OFF OF THE SERVICE TRUCK WHILE DOING THIS HE EXPERIENCED PAIN IN HIS LOWER BACK

1994 · 3 incidents

November 9, 1994 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech POWERED HAULAGE
Costain Coal Inc · Struck against a moving object

EE WAS INSTALLING A TRANSMISSION IN A CAT 777 TRUCK. TRUCK BED WAS ELEVATED AND IT LOST PRESSURE. IMPACT OF TRUCK BED FALLING AND HITTING TRUCK FRAME JARRED HIM, CAUSING NECK STRAIN.

October 3, 1994 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Costain Coal Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EMPLOYEE WAS LIFTING A ROCK THAT WAS BETWEEN THE D9N DOZER TRACK AND COUNTERWEIGHT. AFTER LIFTING THE ROCK, HE FELT PAIN IN HIS LOWER BACK AND BEGAN MISSING TIME ON 10-6-94.

March 14, 1994 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech DISORDERS (REPEATED TRAUMA)
Costain Coal Inc · Rubbed or abraded

EMPLOYEE WAS REPLACING 2 BOTTOM BUCKET PINS ON A 992C LOADER. HE SPENT AN EXTENSIVE AMOUNT OF TIME CRAWING ON HIS KNEES. HE STARTED MISSING WORK DAYS ON 3/17/94 DUE TO FLUID ACCUMULATION ON HI S KNEES.

1993 · 3 incidents

December 10, 1993 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Costain Coal Inc · Struck against stationary object

EMPLOYEE WAS ST ANDING ON THE TRACKS OF A D9N DOZER WHILE MAKING REPAIRS HIS FOOTING SLIPPED & HE FELL TO THE GROUND (3FT) HE TRIED TO CATCH HIMSELF BY STICKING HIS HAND OUT TRYING TO GRAB HIS TRUCKS TOOL BOX LID PUNCTURED HIS HAND STICHES WERE REQUIRED TO CLOSE THE WOUND

October 7, 1993 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Costain Coal Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

THIS INJURY ALLEGEDLY OCCURRED ON THE JOB IN JAN. OF 1990 AND ACCORDING TO THE EE HAS FLARED UP SEVERAL TIMES SINCE. ON THE DAY IN QUESTION HE WAS HELPING LOAD A 120# BARRELL OF GREASE ONTO TH E THIN SEAM MINER. THE LIFT WAS 4' HIGH. HE STATED THAT DURING THE LIFT HE AGGRAVATED THE OLD BACK INJURY.

March 23, 1993 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Costain Coal Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLYEE WAS MOVING A TANK OF NITROGEN BY PLACING HIS ARMS AROUDN THE TANK & SCOOTING THE TANK ABOUT A FOOT AT A TIME DURING ONE OF THE UPWARD LIFTS HE ROTATED HIS UPPER BACK & FELT PAIN IN HIS BACK

1992 · 3 incidents

November 14, 1992 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Costain Coal Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS EXCHANGING A BUCKE TON A 992 C CAT LAODER. WHILE INSTALLING THE BUCKET PIN HIS FOOTING SLIPPED ON THE THAWING GROUND. THE PIN CAME LOSOE AND EMPLOYEE CAUGHT THE PIN WITH HIS LEF T HAND. THE LEFT ELBOW LIGAMENTS WERE TORN WHEN HE CAUGHT THE PIN (APPROX WEIGHT 40 LBS).

August 13, 1992 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman IGNITION OR EXPLOSION OF GAS OR DUST
Costain Coal Inc · Struck by flying object

54736YEE WAS MAKING REPAIRS ON A CLUTCH ON THE THIN SEAM MINER. THE CLUTCH HOUSING WAS FILLED WITH SMOKE. HE USED COMPRESSED OXYGEN TO BLOW AWAY THE SMOKE. WHEN THE HOUSING FILLED WITH OXYGEN 10851T SOURCE CAUSED IT OT EXPLODE FILLING THE EMPLOYEE.

August 4, 1992 KY · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Costain Coal Inc · Fall onto or against objects

38505MPLOYEE WAS HELPING REPAIR THE THINSEAM MINER. HE WAS WALKING ON THE MINER'S BASEFRAMEAND HIS FOOT SLIPPED. HIS HAND STRUCK THE MINER'S GRIPPER AND HE CUT HIS HAND.