Two employees were lifting a welding cart onto a ride when employee felt pain in back and left knee
Maxine-Pratt Mine: 920 MSHA citations Coal
Maxine-Pratt Mine has $346K in proposed MSHA penalties and $8K outstanding across 52 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.
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- Fatalities
- 0
- Total incidents
- 31
- Years on record
- 2011–2025
- Latest incident
- May 2025
ⓘ
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.ⓘ
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.Maxine-Pratt Mine has $346K in proposed MSHA penalties and $8K outstanding across 52 contested dockets.
ⓘ
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.ⓘ
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.ⓘ
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.- Settled 248 · 93%
- Stood as issued 3 · 1%
- Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 0%
- Still open 14 · 5%
ⓘ
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.ⓘ
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.| Docket | Decision | Judge | Year | Proposed / upheld |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE 2016-0338 | Settlement | McCarthy | 2018 | $64K → $25K |
| SE 2025-0018 | Settlement | Bulluck | 2025 | $13K → $6K |
| SE 2024-0043 | Settlement | Paez | 2024 | $10K → $5K |
| SE 2025-0100 | Settlement | Bulluck | 2025 | $8K → $4K |
| SE 2014-0347 | Settlement | McCarthy | 2015 | $7K → $6K |
| SE 2026-0024 | Settlement | Lewis | 2026 | $7K → $6K |
MSHA sampling at Maxine-Pratt Mine shows 99% of 2,906 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.
ⓘ
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.Respirable coal dust
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Last sampled: 2026-01-06
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.ⓘ
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.- CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR1,206
- ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)856
- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)126
Silica (quartz)
Last sampled: 2025-12-23- CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR48
- ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)19
- MOBILE BRIDGE OPERATOR2
Noise
ⓘ
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.
Last sampled: 2025-12-16
ⓘ
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.- CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR34
- SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)34
- ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)25
ⓘ
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.| Year | within 1.5 mg/m3 | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 100% | 2 |
| 2025 | 100% | 182 |
| 2024 | 100% | 180 |
| 2023 | 99% | 183 |
| 2022 | 98% | 142 |
| 2021 | 100% | 244 |
| 2020 | 100% | 325 |
| 2019 | 100% | 342 |
| 2018 | 99% | 318 |
| 2017 | 100% | 295 |
| 2016 | 100% | 178 |
| 2015 | 98% | 100 |
| 2014 | 98% | 115 |
| 2013 | 90% | 130 |
| 2012 | 97% | 92 |
| 2011 | 91% | 67 |
| 2010 | 73% | 11 |
| Year | silica avg (%) | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 7.0 | 7 |
| 2024 | 9.5 | 7 |
| 2023 | 11.2 | 5 |
| 2022 | 8.6 | 8 |
| 2021 | 9.1 | 6 |
| 2020 | 8.8 | 4 |
| 2019 | 7.5 | 7 |
| 2018 | 9.2 | 6 |
| 2017 | 7.9 | 6 |
| 2016 | 6.8 | 3 |
| 2015 | 8.5 | 10 |
| 2014 | 11.9 | 1 |
| 2013 | 9.4 | 7 |
| 2012 | 9.4 | 4 |
| 2011 | 11.4 | 5 |
| 2010 | 10.1 | 3 |
| Year | over PEL | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0% | 14 |
| 2024 | 8% | 12 |
| 2023 | 10% | 20 |
| 2022 | 7% | 15 |
| 2021 | 0% | 9 |
| 2020 | 15% | 13 |
| 2019 | 5% | 20 |
| 2018 | 5% | 20 |
| 2017 | 26% | 23 |
| 2016 | 0% | 14 |
| 2015 | 9% | 11 |
| 2013 | 0% | 20 |
| 2012 | 14% | 7 |
| 2011 | 7% | 14 |
Maxine-Pratt Mine recorded 5.74 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.
ⓘ
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.| Year | total case rate | days-away | fatal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 * | 5.74 | 2.87 | 0.000 |
| 2024 * | 6.66 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2023 * | 8.99 | 6.74 | 0.000 |
| 2022 * | 8.04 | 8.04 | 0.000 |
| 2021 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2020 * | 2.18 | 2.18 | 0.000 |
| 2019 * | 8.26 | 4.13 | 0.000 |
| 2018 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
- Warrior Investments Company Inc 2009 to 2016
- Alaco L.L.C. 2016 to 2021
- Prospect Mining & Development Company LLC 2021 to present
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Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.| Year | Employees | Coal produced (tons) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 16 | 3,333 |
| 2025 | 30 | 90,622 |
| 2024 | 34 | 102,539 |
| 2023 | 31 | 141,109 |
| 2022 | 22 | 79,056 |
| 2021 | 27 | 96,907 |
| 2020 | 39 | 159,870 |
| 2019 | 40 | 200,197 |
| 2018 | 37 | 192,294 |
| 2017 | 37 | 197,866 |
| 2016 | 35 | 186,784 |
| 2015 | 45 | 147,043 |
| 2014 | 49 | 180,355 |
| 2013 | 43 | 125,824 |
| 2012 | 36 | 95,909 |
| 2011 | 24 | 51,558 |
| 2010 | 3 |
Maxine-Pratt Mine sits in Jefferson County, Alabama, where the Census mining category is 0.3% of county employment.
ⓘ
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.ⓘ
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Q1 | 7,184 | 1 | 0 | 139.2 |
| 2025 Q4 | 11,619 | 16 | 3 | 1377.1 |
| 2025 Q3 | 11,448 | 39 | 3 | 3406.7 |
| 2025 Q2 | 23,929 | 21 | 6 | 877.6 |
| 2025 Q1 | 22,725 | 15 | 5 | 660.1 |
| 2024 Q4 | 22,869 | 14 | 4 | 612.2 |
| 2024 Q3 | 21,207 | 52 | 7 | 2452.0 |
| 2024 Q2 | 23,810 | 20 | 0 | 840.0 |
Show 57 earlier quarters Hide earlier quarters
| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 Q1 | 22,241 | 27 | 3 | 1214.0 |
| 2023 Q4 | 22,495 | 16 | 3 | 711.3 |
| 2023 Q3 | 21,513 | 40 | 9 | 1859.3 |
| 2023 Q2 | 22,878 | 8 | 1 | 349.7 |
| 2023 Q1 | 22,091 | 17 | 3 | 769.5 |
| 2022 Q4 | 13,746 | 6 | 1 | 436.5 |
| 2022 Q3 | 11,242 | 17 | 5 | 1512.2 |
| 2022 Q2 | 13,111 | 33 | 5 | 2517.0 |
| 2022 Q1 | 11,665 | 8 | 0 | 685.8 |
| 2021 Q4 | 8,765 | 8 | 1 | 912.7 |
| 2021 Q3 | 12,183 | 14 | 2 | 1149.1 |
| 2021 Q2 | 15,600 | 4 | 0 | 256.4 |
| 2021 Q1 | 16,931 | 5 | 0 | 295.3 |
| 2020 Q4 | 21,206 | 9 | 4 | 424.4 |
| 2020 Q3 | 20,668 | 4 | 1 | 193.5 |
| 2020 Q2 | 26,198 | 6 | 2 | 229.0 |
| 2020 Q1 | 23,563 | 6 | 1 | 254.6 |
| 2019 Q4 | 22,899 | 17 | 5 | 742.4 |
| 2019 Q3 | 24,741 | 12 | 1 | 485.0 |
| 2019 Q2 | 24,448 | 15 | 4 | 613.5 |
| 2019 Q1 | 24,779 | 22 | 2 | 887.8 |
| 2018 Q4 | 26,333 | 28 | 2 | 1063.3 |
| 2018 Q3 | 21,787 | 16 | 5 | 734.4 |
| 2018 Q2 | 24,583 | 8 | 2 | 325.4 |
| 2018 Q1 | 21,747 | 6 | 0 | 275.9 |
| 2017 Q4 | 23,827 | 9 | 1 | 377.7 |
| 2017 Q3 | 21,464 | 1 | 0 | 46.6 |
| 2017 Q2 | 25,358 | 1 | 0 | 39.4 |
| 2017 Q1 | 18,894 | 4 | 1 | 211.7 |
| 2016 Q4 | 25,940 | 10 | 0 | 385.5 |
| 2016 Q3 | 23,593 | 12 | 3 | 508.6 |
| 2016 Q2 | 22,052 | 14 | 4 | 634.9 |
| 2016 Q1 | 18,189 | 2 | 2 | 110.0 |
| 2015 Q4 | 19,996 | 2 | 1 | 100.0 |
| 2015 Q3 | 32,573 | 30 | 12 | 921.0 |
| 2015 Q2 | 31,154 | 12 | 5 | 385.2 |
| 2015 Q1 | 30,683 | 14 | 4 | 456.3 |
| 2014 Q4 | 37,456 | 16 | 6 | 427.2 |
| 2014 Q3 | 33,672 | 8 | 2 | 237.6 |
| 2014 Q2 | 32,788 | 22 | 5 | 671.0 |
| 2014 Q1 | 27,966 | 34 | 17 | 1215.8 |
| 2013 Q4 | 29,156 | 27 | 8 | 926.1 |
| 2013 Q3 | 30,493 | 17 | 6 | 557.5 |
| 2013 Q2 | 28,922 | 21 | 6 | 726.1 |
| 2013 Q1 | 18,898 | 12 | 6 | 635.0 |
| 2012 Q4 | 20,685 | 11 | 3 | 531.8 |
| 2012 Q3 | 21,524 | 29 | 13 | 1347.3 |
| 2012 Q2 | 24,102 | 11 | 3 | 456.4 |
| 2012 Q1 | 22,249 | 19 | 4 | 854.0 |
| 2011 Q4 | 17,089 | 13 | 4 | 760.7 |
| 2011 Q3 | 17,245 | 11 | 3 | 637.9 |
| 2011 Q2 | 17,287 | 8 | 2 | 462.8 |
| 2011 Q1 | 8,244 | 5 | 1 | 606.5 |
| 2010 Q4 | 5,686 | 1 | 0 | 175.9 |
| 2010 Q3 | 1,881 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| 2010 Q2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2010 Q1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reportable incidents
31 on file2025 · 3 incidents
Employee was making first cut inby the intersection of #1 entry, oo3 mining section. Because of wet conditions EE was sitting on some loose material at the corner of #1 when a piece of rock measuring aprox. 30 inches by 30 inches by 2 inches thick fell from between the bolt and the rib striking the employee on the head.
Miners heard a bump in roof and the section foreman pulled all persons on the section outby. At 10:15 pm a roof fall occurred above the bolt anchorage on the 003 section, 2 northwest spad 15+00 in the crosscut between #6 and #7 entries.
2024 · 3 incidents
EMPLOYEE USING SLATE BAR TO PRY OPEN RUB RAIL ON SHUTTLE CAR...RAIL BROKE LOOSE SUDDENLY CAUSING BAR TO HIT EMPLOYEE IN MOUTH.
Employee was running the weed eater adjacent to the parking lot when EE's leg slipped causing EE's knee to buckle.
Employee was pushing against a pry bar to pry cat tracks off of planetary when the bar slipped causing the employee to fall forward striking the continuous mining machine with their shoulder. The equipment was locked and tagged out and blocked against motion.
2023 · 4 incidents
While loading highline cable at the #5 head drive, a loop of cable flipped over and hit the employee on the right knee above the kneecap and hyperextended EE's knee.
While performing a belt move the employee was driving a pin through the belt rail with a hammer striking EE's left index finger/knuckle. The employee was wearing metacarpal gloves at the time of the incident.
EMPLOYEE WAS CHANGING TIRE ON TWO PERSON BUGGY; BENT OVER TO PICK UP TIRE AND FELT STABBING PAIN AND HEARD POP IN LOWER BACK.
EMPLOYEE WAS USING A HAMMER TO BACK A PIN OUT DURING PROCESS OF CHANGING JACK ON SHUTTLE CAR WHEN PAIN WAS FELT; BEGAN IN LOWER BACK AND RADIATED DOWN LEFT BUTTOCK AND LEFT THIGH. THEY CONTINUED TO WORK FOR WEEKS UNTIL THE PAIN BEGAN TO LIMIT THEIR MOBILITY.
2022 · 2 incidents
Employee was helping the ELECTRICIAN splice #1 car cable, proceeded to put cathead in, flipped the breaker and states: saw a flash and does not remember anything after that.
Foreman was struck by shuttle car when shuttle car left loaded, hitting offside rib causing shuttle car to shift suddenly and striking foreman. Foreman sustained injury to left wrist resulting in fracture of left distal radius.
2020 · 1 incident
Employee was bolting in the #5 entry were they swing out to put up outside bolt when a piece of rock hit them in the back.
2019 · 4 incidents
Miner was crimping water line with banding tool. After completeing the job, EE then pulled the excess band out of the banding tool and the sharp edge cut the thumb and finger on left hand.
EE was swinging Drill Boom on Fletcher Bolter to install the inside bolt after installing outside bolt. Piece of draw rock struck EE on the back of the right foot while crawling with boom swing.
Employee was making repair to the miner when employee slipped and fell injuring left leg when hitting the stand off of the miner
Driving a small buggy underground front tire hit a rock causing steering wheel to turn excessively fast hitting EE in the right index finger
2016 · 2 incidents
Operator was moving from one heading to another and placed hand on safety post outside. The operator when turning the cable chain came in contact with safety post pinching left pinky finger.
Scoop operator was pulling up slack on the miner cable when cable tightened up it struck miner operator on left knee
2015 · 1 incident
Employee and 3 other men were picking up and pulling the miner electrical cable. Employee states "I bent over and it felt like a knife went into my back". Employee went down to his hands and knees; and complained of severe lower back pain. He was taken to the hospital ER and was discharged with a BACK STRAIN.
2014 · 3 incidents
Two men were putting the rub rail on the continuous miner. The rub rail was dropped and struck this man's right foot. The foot was fractured, cut, bruised, and swollen. The cut required 10 stitches.
4 men were working in pairs of 2, driving pins out of the ripper chain on the miner. This man was holding the bar while the other was hitting with the sledge hammer. This man got hit in the forehead. His forehead was bruised, swollen, and cut. The cut required 7 stitches.
The Section Foreman, and 3 men were cleaning the conveyor belt rollers and structure. The belt was started and ee right hand and lower arm was mashed between the belt and a metal top roller. ee suffered a crushing injury to his lower right arm; no broken bones; bruising and swelling. An MRI was done on 3-11-14 to determine any damage to tendons and ligaments.
2012 · 5 incidents
EE and co-worker were working on feeder jack. Co-worker threw a crib block toward the feeder; the crib block struck EE on his upper left leg causing him to fall onto the jack. EE had pain and bruising to left leg and left side. Transported to hospital for exam, x-rays, etc. No fractures. Discharged to return to full duty based on mobility on left leg.
Miner operator trammed miner into entry for first cut. He was sitting beside miner when a rock fell from between roof bolts; and struck the top and left side of his hard hat; causing an injury to his neck. His hard hat caused small scrap and swelling to the left side of his face between eye and ear. Seen at hospital and discharged day of injury.
EE was roof bolting. The glove on his left hand got caught in the chuck/drill pot. This cut his little finger (7 stitches) and fractured three fingers (little, ring, middle) on his left hand.
05/07/2012-2:00pm EE reported that he had hurt his back at 7:30am when he removed a rock from top of miner. He complained of pain in his lower back on right side; and he wanted to go to the doctor. Appointment was set for 05/09. After his appointment, he stated that he might have "pulled a muscle" and needed an MRI. Per Doctor, he returned on light duty on 05/11/2012.
EE(left handed)was using a 4lb hammer with both hands to drive a dump shaft onto mobile bridge(#3).The hammer glanced off shaft and hit sprocket; and a small piece of metal from sprocket flew into his right hand causing injury. The piece of metal entered between middle knuckles and embedded itself in top of his right hand. Puncture wound, laceration, & cut to vein; top of hand.
2011 · 3 incidents
EE had a set of come a longs hooked to a roofbolt plate. The plate broke causing the come a longs to fall and strike him in the side of his head above his right ear. This caused an egg sized knot and cut that required stitches. No fractures or other injury.
Employee went to get tools out of a metal tool box near the section. He propped the lid open with a bar. He hit the bar and the lid fell onto his right hand. No broke bones; no cuts; Rt hand sore and swollen.
EE was putting last row of bolts (entry #5). He was working the levers with his right hand. He had his left hand on the drill pot. His middle finger on his left hand got pinched/cut. The tip of the finger - required 10 stitches and bone broken.