Inverted horse back resulted in fatality. "A fatal roof fall occurred at D&R Coal, Inc. Mine No. 2. The victim was located at the pillar corner in the crosscut between the No 7 and No 8 entry on the 001 MMU, when he was struck by a piece of draw rock approx 6' long X 3' wide X 6-8" thick. Victim was pronounced dead at the scene by the assistant Knox County Coroner."
Mine No 2: 1 recorded fatality Coal
D & R Coal, Inc.
· Underground
Controlled by
Lloyd Cole; Larry Hubbard
Goodin Creek,
Knox County,
KY
·
Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1518261
Mine No 2 has $73K in proposed MSHA penalties and $17 outstanding across 2 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.
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Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at Mine No 2.
- Fatalities
- 1
- Total incidents
- 2
- Years on record
- 2004–2006
- Latest incident
- Oct 2006
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
257
citations
97
significant & substantial
$73,010
proposed penalties
$60,793
paid to date
83% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $12,217 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
80
inspections on record
2,492
inspection hours
10.3
citations per 100 inspection hours
ⓘ
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.257 citations across 2,492 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Mine No 2 has $73K in proposed MSHA penalties and $17 outstanding across 2 contested dockets.
Penalty disposition
ⓘ
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.$73K
proposed penalties
$61K
current assessed
$61K
paid to date
$17
outstanding
254 assessments are final orders; 2 contested dockets.
Of $47K in penalties contested before the Commission, $35K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2007-02-07.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
ⓘ
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.38.0%
significant & substantial
2.4%
high negligence or reckless
38.0%
reasonably likely or greater
3.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 24.3% low, 73.3% moderate, 2.4% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
ⓘ
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
4
citations taken to the federal commission · 2% of citations on record
- Settled 4 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
ⓘ
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.of 4 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
26%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$47K proposed, $35K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2007-08-23.
Contested penalties
ⓘ
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
| Docket | Decision | Judge | Year | Proposed / upheld |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KENT 2007-496 | Settlement | Bulluck | 2009 | $37K → $30K |
| KENT 2007-484 | Settlement | Bulluck | 2009 | $10K → $4K |
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
MSHA sampling at Mine No 2 shows 98% of 501 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.
Health sampling
ⓘ
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.Respirable coal dust
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Last sampled: 2006-09-05, 19 years ago
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.98%
within 1.5 mg/m3
501
samples
2.37
dust max (mg/m3)
293 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 208 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
- COAL DRILL OPERATOR205
- SCOOP CAR OPERATOR74
- ROOF BOLTER (SINGLE HEAD)50
Silica (quartz)
Last sampled: 2006-02-23, 20 years ago2.5
silica avg (%)
35
samples
8.2
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
- COAL DRILL OPERATOR9
Noise
ⓘ
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.
Last sampled: 2006-09-05, 19 years ago
ⓘ
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.5%
over PEL
43
samples
Most-sampled occupations
- SCOOP CAR OPERATOR14
- ROOF BOLTER (SINGLE HEAD)12
- COAL DRILL OPERATOR9
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
ⓘ
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.Respirable coal dust by year
ⓘ
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.| Year | within 1.5 mg/m3 | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 100% | 40 |
| 2005 | 97% | 92 |
| 2004 | 97% | 72 |
| 2003 | 99% | 81 |
| 2002 | 97% | 114 |
| 2001 | 100% | 75 |
| 2000 | 96% | 27 |
Silica (quartz) by year
| Year | silica avg (%) | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 3.3 | 3 |
| 2005 | 3.1 | 12 |
| 2004 | 1.7 | 5 |
| 2003 | 1.5 | 4 |
| 2002 | 2.0 | 7 |
| 2001 | 1.8 | 3 |
| 2000 | 7.3 | 1 |
Noise by year
| Year | over PEL | samples |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 40% | 5 |
| 2005 | 0% | 5 |
| 2004 | 0% | 5 |
| 2003 | 0% | 10 |
| 2002 | 0% | 10 |
| 2001 | 0% | 8 |
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Mine No 2 recorded 8.38 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2006.
Injury rate, 2006
ⓘ
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.8.38
total case rate
8.38
days-away rate
8.376
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 4.87 and the all-US-mining average was 3.91 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 5.96 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
| Year | total case rate | days-away | fatal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 * | 8.38 | 8.38 | 8.376 |
| 2005 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2004 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2003 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2002 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
| 2001 * | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.000 |
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
- D & R Coal, Inc. 2000 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
ⓘ
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.| Year | Employees | Coal produced (tons) |
|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 0 | |
| 2006 | 13 | 38,982 |
| 2005 | 15 | 54,768 |
| 2004 | 15 | 51,646 |
| 2003 | 14 | 49,545 |
| 2002 | 14 | 47,191 |
| 2001 | 14 | 45,348 |
| 2000 | 5 | 17,666 |
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.
Mine No 2 sits in Knox County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 2.8% of county employment.
Local economic context
ⓘ
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.Knox County, Kentucky · Population 30,034
2.8%
Mining share of county employment
$33,153
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
ⓘ
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 Q1 | 0 | 4 | 4 | |
| 2006 Q4 | 1,865 | 58 | 20 | 31099.2 |
| 2006 Q3 | 6,311 | 9 | 4 | 1426.1 |
| 2006 Q2 | 8,078 | 5 | 0 | 619.0 |
| 2006 Q1 | 7,625 | 23 | 7 | 3016.4 |
| 2005 Q4 | 7,918 | 13 | 8 | 1641.8 |
| 2005 Q3 | 8,188 | 14 | 8 | 1709.8 |
| 2005 Q2 | 8,062 | 11 | 9 | 1364.4 |
Show 21 earlier quarters Hide earlier quarters
| Quarter | Hours worked | Citations | S&S | Per 1M hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 Q1 | 6,246 | 5 | 1 | 800.5 |
| 2004 Q4 | 7,561 | 8 | 2 | 1058.1 |
| 2004 Q3 | 7,083 | 5 | 2 | 705.9 |
| 2004 Q2 | 7,324 | 5 | 1 | 682.7 |
| 2004 Q1 | 7,201 | 7 | 2 | 972.1 |
| 2003 Q4 | 7,478 | 10 | 3 | 1337.3 |
| 2003 Q3 | 6,361 | 4 | 1 | 628.8 |
| 2003 Q2 | 7,693 | 12 | 3 | 1559.9 |
| 2003 Q1 | 6,886 | 4 | 0 | 580.9 |
| 2002 Q4 | 7,869 | 2 | 0 | 254.2 |
| 2002 Q3 | 7,318 | 9 | 4 | 1229.8 |
| 2002 Q2 | 7,331 | 4 | 4 | 545.6 |
| 2002 Q1 | 7,523 | 2 | 0 | 265.9 |
| 2001 Q4 | 8,799 | 4 | 1 | 454.6 |
| 2001 Q3 | 7,703 | 5 | 0 | 649.1 |
| 2001 Q2 | 7,574 | 6 | 0 | 792.2 |
| 2001 Q1 | 4,010 | 4 | 2 | 997.5 |
| 2000 Q4 | 6,556 | 18 | 11 | 2745.6 |
| 2000 Q3 | 1,992 | 5 | 0 | 2510.0 |
| 2000 Q2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2000 Q1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fatalities at this mine
1 recorded
October 6, 2006
KY · Coal
roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs)
Fatality · FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
D & R Coal, Inc. · Struck by falling object
Reportable incidents
1 on file (excluding fatalities above)2004 · 1 incident
D & R Coal, Inc. · Accident type, without injuries
FOUND ROOF FALL ON PRE-SHIFT. RETURN # 9, 10, 11, 12 QUIT SECTION