Mining Incidents

New Horizon Mine: 136 MSHA citations Coal

Nucla, Montrose County, CO  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 0500299

New Horizon Mine has $12K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 3 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
18
Years on record
1987–2018
Latest incident
Feb 2018
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
136
citations
22
significant & substantial
$12,081
proposed penalties
$10,771
paid to date
89% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $1,310 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
69
inspections on record
2,095
inspection hours
6.5
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
136 citations across 2,095 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

New Horizon Mine has $12K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 3 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$12K
proposed penalties
$11K
current assessed
$11K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
136 assessments are final orders; 3 contested dockets.
Of $3K in penalties contested before the Commission, $595 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2018-08-14.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
16.2%
significant & substantial
1.5%
high negligence or reckless
16.2%
reasonably likely or greater
11.8%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 3.7% low, 94.9% moderate, 1.5% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
2 citations taken to the federal commission · 1% of citations on record
  • Settled 1 · 50%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 50%
50%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 2 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
95%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$1K proposed, $66 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2008-03-20.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEST20000243 Settlement Cetti 2000 $1K → $529
WEST 2008-725 Withdrawal Manning 2008 $1K → $0
WEST 2005-299 Settlement Manning 2005 $72 → $66
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at New Horizon Mine shows 100% of 203 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2018-11-07, 7 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
203
samples
0.80
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
165 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 38 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR76
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR25
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER24

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2016-04-14, 10 years ago
18.1
silica avg (%)
6
samples
33.5
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR3
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR2
  • WATER TRUCK OPERATOR1

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2017-03-07, 9 years ago
0%
over PEL
111
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR27
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER14
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE13
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2018 100% 12
2017 100% 18
2016 100% 19
2015 100% 22
2014 100% 18
2013 100% 5
2012 100% 10
2010 100% 15
2009 100% 5
2008 100% 13
2007 100% 15
2005 100% 10
2004 100% 5
2003 100% 10
2002 100% 5
2001 100% 16
2000 100% 5
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2016 15.4 1
2010 9.0 1
2009 24.1 1
2002 20.1 3
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2017 0% 5
2016 0% 5
2015 0% 4
2014 0% 1
2013 0% 4
2012 0% 5
2010 0% 17
2009 0% 9
2008 0% 13
2007 0% 15
2005 0% 14
2004 0% 5
2002 0% 5
2000 0% 9
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

New Horizon Mine recorded 5.77 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2018.

Injury rate, 2018
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
5.77
total case rate
5.77
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 3.34 and the all-US-mining average was 2.33 cases per 100 workers.
In Colorado, coal mining averaged 1.47 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2018 * 5.77 5.77 0.000
2017 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2016 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2015 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2014 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2013 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2012 * 3.81 0.00 0.000
2011 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Peabody Coal Company 1950 to 1977
  2. Peabody Coal Company 1977 to 1992
  3. Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC 1992 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2019 9
2018 22
2017 24 33,299
2016 27 187,983
2015 28 238,093
2014 29 283,654
2013 27 216,486
2012 27 353,398
2011 27 360,009
2010 26 293,045
2009 28 373,758
2008 28 402,942
2007 29 405,864
2006 28 405,640
2005 29 420,730
2004 26 413,333
2003 26 352,859
2002 29 386,366
2001 30 370,725
2000 33 364,759
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

New Horizon Mine sits in Montrose County, Colorado, where the Census mining category is 1.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Montrose County, Colorado · Population 43,272
1.1%
Mining share of county employment
$66,072
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2019 Q1 3,981 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 6,855 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 8,644 4 0 462.7
2018 Q2 8,859 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 10,287 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 10,231 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 9,956 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 10,924 0 0 0.0
Show 69 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2017 Q1 10,414 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 10,673 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 11,394 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 11,809 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 12,755 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 10,794 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 12,885 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 12,834 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 13,592 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 13,663 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 13,715 2 0 145.8
2014 Q2 13,922 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 14,125 1 0 70.8
2013 Q4 12,714 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 13,044 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 13,229 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 12,146 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 12,609 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 11,678 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 14,082 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 14,142 1 0 70.7
2011 Q4 12,840 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 12,046 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 13,157 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 12,528 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 8,257 1 0 121.1
2010 Q3 11,106 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 13,457 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 13,097 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 12,818 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 12,674 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 13,763 1 0 72.7
2009 Q1 14,019 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 13,931 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 12,590 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 13,297 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 14,295 2 0 139.9
2007 Q4 13,614 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 12,918 1 1 77.4
2007 Q2 13,816 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 14,581 11 0 754.4
2006 Q4 14,522 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 14,458 10 0 691.7
2006 Q2 15,972 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 15,313 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 15,377 9 0 585.3
2005 Q3 16,060 11 1 684.9
2005 Q2 17,106 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 18,493 6 1 324.4
2004 Q4 14,832 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 12,576 3 0 238.5
2004 Q2 13,516 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 13,329 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 12,885 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 11,704 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 10,180 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 10,457 7 0 669.4
2002 Q4 12,317 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 14,728 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 12,766 3 2 235.0
2002 Q1 13,848 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 13,494 2 0 148.2
2001 Q3 13,293 2 0 150.5
2001 Q2 15,278 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 16,578 1 1 60.3
2000 Q4 16,485 8 0 485.3
2000 Q3 15,565 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 19,132 5 0 261.3
2000 Q1 18,251 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

18 on file

2018 · 1 incident

February 5, 2018 CO · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Clear & calm. Operator placed lunch bag on cab platform, climbed ladder to cab platform, received lunch bag from in front of cab door, opened door & moved lunch bag into cab. Operator hyper extended right knee as EE was placing the lunch bag in the cab. The hyper extension of EE's knees caused the ham string muscle tear - strain.

2012 · 1 incident

April 3, 2012 CO · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee used a folding pocket knife to cut a plastic cable tie. The knife closed on employee's right thumb cutting the thumb. Four (4) stitches were required to close the wound.

2010 · 1 incident

September 8, 2010 CO · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON

Injured was climbing onto left side of D9T dozer. When he reached the landing to the cab and began to open the cab door he slipped. He turned his body and slipped to the ground landing on his feet and buttocks. Strained rt shoulder, lower back and rt hip. Possible subluxation of rt hip.

2009 · 2 incidents

June 18, 2009 CO · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech POWERED HAULAGE
Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC · Struck against a moving object

Victim was driving the LT8000 fuel/lube truck unit #LT01 west on the BB access rd to service CAT D9R dozer unit #DZ04. Victim blacked out a few seconds before reaching the dozer. LT01 impacted the right side of the dozer throwing victim against shoulder strap, seatbelt and steering wheel of LT01. Victim never applied service brakes.

June 18, 2009 CO · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer POWERED HAULAGE
Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC · Fall onto or against objects

Victim was standing on the right track of the CAT D9R Dozer unit #DZ04 when the dozer was hit on the right side by the front end of the fuel/lube truck unit LT01. The impact of the collision knocked the victim off his feet and down onto the track. Victim was waiting on the mechanic driving LT01 to come and fuel and service the dozer.

2004 · 1 incident

2003 · 1 incident

July 15, 2003 CO · Coal truck driver HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EMPLOYEE WAS HELPING ANOTHER EE LIFT A PIECE OF STEEL PIPE AND PULLED A MUSCLE IN THE LOWER BACK. RETURNED TO WORK THE FOLLOWING SHIFT, BUT WAS UNABLE TO WORK THE NEXT TWO DAYS.

2002 · 1 incident

January 29, 2002 CO · Coal truck driver SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC · Fall to the walkway or working surface

EMPLOYEE WAS WALKING ACROSS THE PARKING LOT TO HIS VEHICLE AT END OF SHIFT. SLIPPED ON SNOW/ICE AND FELL, LANDING ON LEFT ARM & SHOULDER. IT HAD SNOWED ABOUT 8" DURING THE SHIFT, BUT PARKING L OT HAD BEEN PLOWED OUT, WAS STILL SNOWING AT THETIME OF THE ACCIDENT.

2001 · 2 incidents

December 4, 2001 CO · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON

STEPPED OFF OF THE RUNNING BOARD OF THE FUEL TRUCK ONTO FROZEN, UNEVEN GROUND WITH HIS RIGHT FOOT. SLIPPED, STUMBLED AND TWISTED HIS RT. KNEEEE DID NOT LOOSE TIME. BECAME REPORTABLE ON FEB. 4TH, 2002. (NOT AS TOUGH AS HE THOUGHT.)

July 21, 2001 CO · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS WORKING ON REPAIRS TO THE STEERING OF THE330M TRUCK. HE HAD TIED THE END OF A HYDRAULIC HOSE OUT OF THE WAY SO THAT HE COULD REMOVE A STEERING CYLINDER. WHEN THE PIN HOLDING THE CYLINDE R IN PLACE WAS REMOVED, IT APPARENTLY DISLODGED THE END OF THE HOSE, WHICH STRUCK HIM.

2000 · 2 incidents

September 18, 2000 CO · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS CLIMBING DOWN THE ACCESS LADDER OF THE KOMATSU 330M TRUCK, UNIT NO. HT-03. HIS FOOT SLIPPED ON A STEP AND HE CAUGHT HIMSELF WITH HIS LEFT ARM TO PREVENT FALLING OT THE SHOP FLOOR.

April 11, 2000 CO · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC · Struck against a moving object

EMPLOYEE WAS OPERATING THE CAT D9R DOZER UNIT DZ-03 RIPPING COAL. HE WAS BACKING OVER A 2 FT CHUNK OF COAL. AS THE DOZER BACKED OVER THE COAL CHUNK, THE CHUNK BROKE CAUSING THE DOZER TO BANG DOWN ON THE PIT FLOOR. EMPLOYEE WAS LOOKING OVER RIGHT SHOULDER AS HE TOOK THE JOLT. SEVERE PAIN AND NUMBNESS IN LEFT LEG.

1996 · 1 incident

December 17, 1996 CO · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC · Fall to the walkway or working surface

EMP PARKED THE WATER TRUCK AT THE WATER STAND ATPOND 007. WASLKED AROUND TO THE REAR OF THE TRUCK TO DRAIN THE WATER REMAINING IN THE PUMP AND SPRAY BURE. THERE WAS ICE ON GROUND BEHIND TRUCK. WHEN HE PULLED ON THE HANDLE OF ONE OF THE DRAINVALVES, HIS FEET WENT OUT FROM UNDER HIM. LANDEDON HIS BACK ONT HE ICE AND A CLUMP OF FROZEN MUD. TEMP WAS ABOUT 20 DEGREES F.

1995 · 1 incident

December 15, 1995 CO · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech MACHINERY
Elk Ridge Mining and Reclamation LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EE WAS REPAIRING THE BACKUP ALARM ON BULLDOZER. HE SAT DOWN IN THE SEAT OF THE DOZER WITH HIS LEFT HAND RESTING ON THE DOOR JAMB. THE MACHINE WAS APPARENTLY NOT QUITE LEVEL AND THE DOOR SWUNG SHUT, CATCHING THE LITTLE FINGER OF HIS LEFT HAND. THE FINGER WAS CUT BETWEEN THE LAST JOINT AND THE FINGERNAIL REQUIRING SUTURES. THE BONE WAS BROKEN AT THE VERY TIP.

1994 · 1 incident

March 17, 1994 CO · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON

EMPLOYEE WAS HAND SEEDING SEED ON TOP SOIL PILES HEN SHE STEPPED BACWORDS INTO LOW SPOT OF GROUND, CAUSING THE KNEE TO TWIST FROM HER BODY WEIGHT.

1993 · 1 incident

1988 · 1 incident

November 28, 1988 CO · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator POWERED HAULAGE
Peabody Coal Company · Struck against a moving object

OPERATOR STATED THAT HE DROVE OVER A SPOIL PILE WITH LOADED SCRAPER AND JARRED HIS LOWER BACK.

1987 · 1 incident

August 18, 1987 CO · Coal crane operator, mobile equipment operator (meo), dragline operator, dropball operator, rigger HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Peabody Coal Company · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

OIL ON FENDER. 3