Mining Incidents

Noble Mine #2: 167 MSHA citations Coal

Noble Construction · Surface
Controlled by Richard E Noble
Dwarf, Perry County, KY  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 1519419

Noble Mine #2 has $62K in proposed MSHA penalties and $26K outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
4
Years on record
2011–2025
Latest incident
Aug 2025
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2010
167
citations
46
significant & substantial
$61,712
proposed penalties
$35,412
paid to date
57% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $26,300 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2010
64
inspections on record
2,808
inspection hours
5.9
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
167 citations across 2,808 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Noble Mine #2 has $62K in proposed MSHA penalties and $26K outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$62K
proposed penalties
$62K
current assessed
$35K
paid to date
$26K
outstanding
154 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2025-11-04.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
28.0%
significant & substantial
3.0%
high negligence or reckless
28.0%
reasonably likely or greater
14.6%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 3.7% low, 93.3% moderate, 1.8% high, 1.2% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
6 citations taken to the federal commission · 4% of citations on record
  • Still open 6 · 100%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2025-05-07.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2025-0082 Decision pending
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Noble Mine #2 shows 98% of 284 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2026-06-11
98%
within 1.5 mg/m3
284
samples
7.05
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
155 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 129 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR75
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR67
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE66

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2025-11-13
8.5
silica avg (%)
18
samples
46.9
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE8
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR6
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR4

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2025-11-04
2%
over PEL
145
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE37
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR29
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR18
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2026 100% 6
2025 100% 26
2024 100% 20
2023 100% 27
2022 100% 22
2021 100% 23
2020 100% 26
2019 95% 21
2018 100% 13
2017 100% 23
2016 100% 4
2015 100% 22
2014 100% 13
2013 76% 17
2012 100% 11
2011 100% 8
2010 100% 2
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2025 4.5 4
2024 4.1 1
2023 2.6 2
2022 2.2 2
2021 6.3 1
2020 4.9 2
2019 24.5 3
2017 3.3 1
2015 6.5 1
2014 13.2 1
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2025 0% 13
2024 0% 6
2023 10% 20
2022 0% 9
2021 0% 12
2020 0% 6
2019 13% 8
2018 0% 5
2017 0% 17
2016 0% 1
2015 0% 13
2014 0% 10
2013 0% 5
2012 0% 10
2011 0% 8
2010 0% 2
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Noble Mine #2 recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2023.

Injury rate, 2023
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
No reportable injury cases in any year shown. Employee-hours were reported in each of those years, so these are true zeros rather than missing data. Citations, listed in the compliance record above, are inspector-found violations and are counted separately from worker injuries.
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.17 and the all-US-mining average was 2.10 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 4.32 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2023 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2022 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2019 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2013 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Noble Construction 2009 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2026 10 26,063
2025 10 39,965
2024 10 40,353
2023 10 48,164
2022 16 72,359
2021 11 30,687
2020 11 35,678
2019 17 45,993
2018 11 52,802
2017 8 22,996
2016 3 9,348
2015 5 16,163
2014 5 16,123
2013 11 31,546
2012 5 34,882
2011 6 37,001
2010 4 8,198
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Noble Mine #2 sits in Perry County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 3.3% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Perry County, Kentucky · Population 27,847
3.3%
Mining share of county employment
$45,261
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 4,552 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 4,455 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 3,900 1 0 256.4
2025 Q3 4,233 2 0 472.5
2025 Q2 4,244 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 4,109 8 5 1946.9
2024 Q4 3,882 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 4,703 0 0 0.0
Show 51 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 3,806 2 0 525.5
2024 Q1 4,089 3 0 733.7
2023 Q4 4,019 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 4,613 1 0 216.8
2023 Q2 5,538 8 4 1444.6
2023 Q1 6,327 6 1 948.3
2022 Q4 5,682 1 0 176.0
2022 Q3 9,851 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 9,187 1 0 108.8
2022 Q1 5,911 2 1 338.4
2021 Q4 5,403 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 4,917 1 0 203.4
2021 Q2 4,055 2 0 493.2
2021 Q1 3,253 3 0 922.2
2020 Q4 2,664 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 2,146 5 1 2329.9
2020 Q2 4,184 3 0 717.0
2020 Q1 4,193 2 0 477.0
2019 Q4 2,733 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 6,623 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 7,529 5 0 664.1
2019 Q1 5,889 3 0 509.4
2018 Q4 5,459 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 4,811 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 3,929 3 0 763.6
2018 Q1 3,242 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 3,600 6 1 1666.7
2017 Q3 3,560 3 0 842.7
2016 Q2 0 0 0
2016 Q1 2,400 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 2,400 2 0 833.3
2015 Q3 960 3 0 3125.0
2015 Q2 3,360 2 2 595.2
2015 Q1 2,400 4 1 1666.7
2014 Q3 2,400 8 2 3333.3
2014 Q2 2,560 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 480 4 1 8333.3
2013 Q4 6,720 4 3 595.2
2013 Q3 4,800 6 1 1250.0
2013 Q2 4,800 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 5,280 1 1 189.4
2012 Q4 2,400 11 4 4583.3
2012 Q3 1,600 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 1,600 8 3 5000.0
2012 Q1 2,400 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 2,400 3 0 1250.0
2011 Q3 2,400 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 2,400 7 2 2916.7
2011 Q1 3,360 2 0 595.2
2010 Q4 280 6 3 21428.6
2010 Q1 0 0 0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

4 on file

2025 · 1 incident

August 21, 2025 KY · Coal master mechanic, foreman, supervisor POWERED HAULAGE
Noble Construction · Struck against a moving object

Road was wet and driver lost control of rock truck when going down the hill causing them to lose control and they hit the side of the mountain. Employee drove themselves to the hospital to get checked out.

2020 · 1 incident

August 20, 2020 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer POWERED HAULAGE
Noble Construction · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Service worker was caught between rock truck tire and service truck. Was no visible injuries.

2014 · 1 incident

June 20, 2014 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver POWERED HAULAGE
Noble Construction · Struck against a moving object

Road was watered prior to the incident truck slip around hitting the berm then sliding the other way hitting the other berm. Then he hit his leg on the shifting power in the truck. Driver exited the cab on his own. He states he wasn't wearing his seat belt.

2011 · 1 incident

October 28, 2011 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Noble Construction · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EE lifted a 5 gallon can of gas over the side of a pickup truck with his left arm one handed causing strain on his shoulder pulling it out of place which resulted in a fracture of the shoulder.