Mining Incidents

Red Bird Coal #3: 281 MSHA citations Coal

Red Bird Coal LLC · Underground
Controlled by Stewart H Ashton III
Kite, Knott County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1502755

Red Bird Coal #3 has $36K in proposed MSHA penalties and $36K outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
3
Years on record
1992–2007
Latest incident
Sep 2007
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
281
citations
149
significant & substantial
$35,897
proposed penalties
$236
paid to date
1% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $35,661 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
72
inspections on record
1,975
inspection hours
14.2
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
281 citations across 1,975 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Red Bird Coal #3 has $36K in proposed MSHA penalties and $36K outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$36K
proposed penalties
$36K
current assessed
$236
paid to date
$36K
outstanding
249 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2012-05-29.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
59.1%
significant & substantial
8.4%
high negligence or reckless
58.8%
reasonably likely or greater
9.6%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 2.4% low, 89.2% moderate, 8.4% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Red Bird Coal #3 shows 95% of 148 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2004-12-09, 21 years ago
95%
within 1.5 mg/m3
148
samples
2.49
dust max (mg/m3)
77 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 71 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • COAL DRILL OPERATOR57
  • SCOOP CAR OPERATOR19
  • MECHANIC10

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2001-11-23, 24 years ago
9.0
silica avg (%)
22
samples
25.9
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • COAL DRILL OPERATOR4

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2001-07-17, 25 years ago
0%
over PEL
1
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • MECHANIC1
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2004 100% 13
2001 96% 100
2000 89% 35
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2001 11.2 16
2000 3.4 6
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Leah Mining Company 1950 to 1974
  2. Triangle Coal Company Inc 1974 to 1989
  3. Dema Coal Company Inc 1989 to 1993
  4. C & C Mining Inc 1993 to 1997
  5. Pam The Bear Coal Company Inc 1996 to 1997
  6. Boogar Man Mining 1997 to 1997
  7. A & J Fuels Inc 1997 to 1999
  8. J & L Coal Company Inc 1999 to 2002
  9. C & C Mining 2002 to 2005
  10. Whitey Enterprise Inc. 2003 to 2003
  11. PC Mining of East Ky. Inc. 2005 to 2006
  12. A C Mining of East Ky Inc 2006 to 2010
  13. Red Bird Coal LLC 2010 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2008 0
2007 18
2004 0
2003 1
2001 6 19,066
2000 4 7,949
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Red Bird Coal #3 sits in Knott County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 2.8% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Knott County, Kentucky · Population 14,046
2.8%
Mining share of county employment
$37,736
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2008 Q2 0 0 0
2008 Q1 0 3 0
2007 Q4 4,425 36 14 8135.6
2007 Q3 3,804 10 6 2628.8
2007 Q2 4,550 5 1 1098.9
2007 Q1 3,971 7 3 1762.8
2004 Q2 0 15 13
2004 Q1 0 0 0
Show 9 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2003 Q3 736 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 3,011 26 9 8635.0
2001 Q3 2,016 6 0 2976.2
2001 Q2 2,902 11 3 3790.5
2001 Q1 2,844 28 23 9845.3
2000 Q4 1,987 18 11 9058.9
2000 Q3 584 6 1 10274.0
2000 Q2 0 0 0
2000 Q1 496 26 22 52419.4
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

3 on file

2007 · 1 incident

September 24, 2007 KY · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator POWERED HAULAGE
A C Mining of East Ky Inc · Struck by flying object

While employee was transporting scoop underground scoop tire became tangled in belt roller, which flew up and struck him in the face, causing injury to face and or head.

2002 · 1 incident

May 24, 2002 KY · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
C & C Mining · Accident type, without injuries

MINE IDLE FOUND WHEN CHECKING MINE A ROOF FALL ABOUT 90 FEET UNDER GROUND ON MAIN INTAKE.

1992 · 1 incident

December 18, 1992 KY · Coal FIRE
Dema Coal Company Inc · Accident type, without injuries

BOLTER CAUGHT FIRE AND THOUGHT IT WAS EXTINGUISHED.FIRE RE-IGNITED AND WAS DISCOVERED AT 1:30 AM 12-18-92.