Mining Incidents

Hatfield Gap Surface Mine: 169 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by Timothy W Evans Sr
Williamsburg, Whitley County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1518716

Hatfield Gap Surface Mine has $27K in proposed MSHA penalties and $5 outstanding across 3 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

Watch this mine

Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at Hatfield Gap Surface Mine.

Fatalities
0
Total incidents
12
Years on record
2008–2017
Latest incident
Aug 2017
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2004
169
citations
53
significant & substantial
$26,728
proposed penalties
$26,723
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $5 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2004
55
inspections on record
2,115
inspection hours
8.0
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
169 citations across 2,115 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Imminent-danger orders
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.
1
Section 107(a) orders
Most recent order: 2014-11-25.
On record since 2014.
Source: MSHA imminent-danger order records, updated weekly.

Hatfield Gap Surface Mine has $27K in proposed MSHA penalties and $5 outstanding across 3 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$27K
proposed penalties
$27K
current assessed
$27K
paid to date
$5
outstanding
161 assessments are final orders; 3 contested dockets.
Of $2K in penalties contested before the Commission, $2K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2019-04-24.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
32.9%
significant & substantial
0.6%
high negligence or reckless
32.9%
reasonably likely or greater
14.3%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 6.2% low, 93.2% moderate, 0.6% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
9 citations taken to the federal commission · 5% of citations on record
  • Settled 4 · 44%
  • Stood as issued 5 · 56%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 9 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
0%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$2K proposed, $2K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2014-09-30.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2014-0825 Settlement Bulluck 2015 $668 → $668
KENT 2007-310 Default Lesnick 2008 $658 → $658
KENT 2008-791 Settlement Paez 2010 $276 → $276
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Hatfield Gap Surface Mine shows 100% of 239 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2019-05-14, 7 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
239
samples
1.74
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
167 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 72 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR96
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR43
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE40

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2019-04-22, 7 years ago
9.7
silica avg (%)
11
samples
29.4
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR6
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR5

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2019-04-16, 7 years ago
6%
over PEL
121
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR40
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE26
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER22
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2019 100% 11
2018 100% 29
2017 100% 19
2016 100% 18
2015 100% 34
2014 98% 43
2013 100% 12
2009 100% 13
2008 100% 16
2007 100% 5
2006 100% 8
2005 100% 19
2004 100% 12
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2019 17.5 2
2016 1.2 1
2015 9.9 4
2008 17.1 1
2005 4.4 3
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2019 0% 5
2018 0% 15
2017 0% 8
2016 0% 9
2015 8% 12
2014 11% 18
2013 29% 7
2009 0% 9
2008 0% 9
2007 0% 4
2006 20% 5
2005 7% 15
2004 0% 5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Hatfield Gap Surface Mine recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2018.

Injury rate, 2018
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.34 and the all-US-mining average was 2.33 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 3.81 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2018 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2017 * 8.25 8.25 0.000
2015 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2014 * 6.24 4.16 0.000
2009 * 4.48 0.00 0.000
2008 * 18.45 9.22 0.000
2006 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2005 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Ikerd Coal Company LLC 2004 to 2007
  2. Specialty Coal Processing Inc. 2007 to 2007
  3. Mountainside Coal Co 2007 to 2017
  4. TackettCreek Mining, Inc. 2017 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2019 11 34,155
2018 13 86,094
2017 11 58,071
2016 12 34,308
2015 28 75,808
2014 39 153,744
2013 23 65,946
2009 22 145,641
2008 28 183,225
2007 15 91,875
2006 26 148,713
2005 30 200,351
2004 27 187,769
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Hatfield Gap Surface Mine sits in Whitley County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 0.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Whitley County, Kentucky · Population 36,755
0.0%
Mining share of county employment
$41,719
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2019 Q3 0 0 0
2019 Q2 4,599 2 0 434.9
2019 Q1 10,809 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 10,754 5 0 464.9
2018 Q3 10,805 2 1 185.1
2018 Q2 837 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 9,908 3 1 302.8
2017 Q4 11,275 0 0 0.0
Show 41 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2017 Q3 10,625 6 2 564.7
2017 Q2 2,333 1 0 428.6
2017 Q1 0 0 0
2016 Q3 1,737 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 10,648 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 7,521 4 0 531.8
2015 Q4 7,418 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 14,869 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 26,152 2 0 76.5
2015 Q1 18,668 4 0 214.3
2014 Q4 23,134 4 0 172.9
2014 Q3 20,870 2 2 95.8
2014 Q2 27,253 7 1 256.9
2014 Q1 24,844 10 2 402.5
2013 Q4 26,106 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 17,563 9 4 512.4
2013 Q2 3,197 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 56 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 7,112 2 1 281.2
2009 Q2 19,559 4 0 204.5
2009 Q1 17,907 13 4 726.0
2008 Q4 20,131 5 0 248.4
2008 Q3 21,392 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 16,563 22 7 1328.3
2008 Q1 6,957 7 2 1006.2
2007 Q4 945 2 0 2116.4
2007 Q3 0 0 0
2007 Q2 4,876 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 13,140 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 23,656 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 28,862 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 14,765 2 1 135.5
2006 Q1 1,791 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 23,223 1 0 43.1
2005 Q3 5,082 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 25,442 2 1 78.6
2005 Q1 30,170 1 0 33.1
2004 Q4 26,745 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 20,743 1 0 48.2
2004 Q2 28,109 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 11,890 1 0 84.1
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

12 on file

2017 · 1 incident

August 19, 2017 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver POWERED HAULAGE
TackettCreek Mining, Inc. · Struck against a moving object

Excavator was loading truck. Hose busted, causing excavator bucket to fall in bed of truck. The weight of bucket in bed raised the truck, then the front of the truck came back down causing a jar in cab of truck. It was a PC 2000 Komatsu excavator.

2014 · 3 incidents

November 4, 2014 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Mountainside Coal Co · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

The injured worker, was sharpening a chisel when a sliver of metal from the chisel became dislodged, sailed over the top of his safety glasses and embedded in his right eye

April 18, 2014 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Mountainside Coal Co · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

The mechanic was hammering a hard bar pin into a D10 Dozer and a piece of the pin broke off and became embedded in his left thigh

January 6, 2014 KY · Coal outside foreman, leadman MACHINERY
Mountainside Coal Co · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

Employee leaned over to start the fuel pump and when he pulled the engine start rope, he felt a stinging, burning sensation in his left upper chest.

2013 · 1 incident

August 14, 2013 KY · Coal auger operator, auger crew supervisor MACHINERY
Mountainside Coal Co · Flash burns (welding)

Two welders were welding on the auger, the injured employee was helping the two welders hold the metal that they were welding. The flash from the welding burned the injured employee's eyes, resulting in his eye sight being limited.

2009 · 1 incident

January 14, 2009 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Mountainside Coal Co · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was prying on bar it slipped hitting the employee in the left eye lid resulting in him getting four (4) sticthes in his left eye lid.

2008 · 6 incidents

December 16, 2008 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Mountainside Coal Co · Fall onto or against objects

Employee was climbing down ladder of 988F loader and as he approached the ground he twisted his foot and slipped on a block of coal causing him to fall to the ground landing on a block of coal resulting in a laceration of 1-1/2 " to his left thumb.

April 25, 2008 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Mountainside Coal Co · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was walking from auger and while doing so he twisted his right ankle on unlevel pit floor.

March 18, 2008 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Mountainside Coal Co · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Employee was lifting 45lbs wet hole bag from truck and was placing it into the drill hole (blast hole) Doing so Employees back began to hurt.

February 25, 2008 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Mountainside Coal Co · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Slipped while mounting truck. Employee grabbed railing and pulled.