Mining Incidents

Jones Fork Plant: 637 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by James C Justice III
Mousie, Knott County, KY  ·  NonProducing
MSHA Mine ID: 1517021

Jones Fork Plant has $115K in proposed MSHA penalties and $8K outstanding across 5 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
18
Years on record
1991–2016
Latest incident
Mar 2016
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
637
citations
195
significant & substantial
$115,469
proposed penalties
$104,371
paid to date
90% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $11,098 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
188
inspections on record
5,734
inspection hours
11.1
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
637 citations across 5,734 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Jones Fork Plant has $115K in proposed MSHA penalties and $8K outstanding across 5 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$115K
proposed penalties
$113K
current assessed
$104K
paid to date
$8K
outstanding
627 assessments are final orders; 5 contested dockets.
Of $15K in penalties contested before the Commission, $12K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2024-09-04.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
31.1%
significant & substantial
3.0%
high negligence or reckless
31.2%
reasonably likely or greater
1.8%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 5.7% low, 91.2% moderate, 3.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
28 citations taken to the federal commission · 4% of citations on record
  • Settled 28 · 100%
80%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 5 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
20%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$15K proposed, $12K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2016-09-07.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2013-741 Settlement Rae 2014 $11K → $9K
KENT 2012-1531 Settlement Andrews 2013 $2K → $2K
KENT 2011-1553 Settlement Miller 2012 $1K → $900
KENT 2004-109 Default Lesnick 2004 $364 → $364
KENT 2016-0479 Settlement Bulluck 2017 $114 → $103
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Jones Fork Plant shows 100% of 159 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2014-12-10, 11 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
159
samples
1.21
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
146 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 13 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • UTILITY MAN29
  • TIPPLE OPERATOR28
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR26

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2013-02-12, 13 years ago
1
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • TIPPLE OPERATOR1

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2014-12-10, 11 years ago
13%
over PEL
92
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • UTILITY MAN20
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE17
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR16
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2014 100% 12
2013 100% 7
2012 100% 14
2011 100% 16
2010 100% 13
2009 100% 15
2008 100% 14
2007 100% 13
2006 100% 7
2005 100% 10
2004 100% 5
2003 100% 7
2002 100% 12
2001 100% 5
2000 100% 9
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2014 0% 11
2012 0% 5
2011 0% 5
2010 0% 3
2009 0% 6
2008 29% 7
2007 14% 7
2005 0% 17
2004 50% 10
2003 25% 4
2002 13% 8
2001 20% 5
2000 25% 4
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Jones Fork Plant recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2016.

Injury rate, 2016
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.79 and the all-US-mining average was 2.59 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 4.56 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2016 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2015 * 7.65 7.65 0.000
2014 * 15.28 10.19 0.000
2011 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2010 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2009 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2008 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2007 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Consol Of Kentucky Inc 1990 to 2010
  2. Kentucky Fuel Corporation 2010 to present
  3. Appalachian Mining & Reclamation, LLC 2014 to 2015
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 2
2025 3
2024 3
2023 4
2022 4
2021 4
2020 4
2019 3
2018 5
2017 7
2016 10
2015 15
2014 19
2013 1
2012 4
2011 19
2010 11
2009 17
2008 32
2007 29
2006 27
2005 27
2004 26
2003 28
2002 29
2001 28
2000 29
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Jones Fork Plant sits in Knott County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 2.8% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Knott County, Kentucky · Population 14,046
2.8%
Mining share of county employment
$37,736
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 483 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 1,995 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 1,926 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 2,029 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 974 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 1,164 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 1,649 1 0 606.4
2024 Q3 1,020 2 0 1960.8
Show 93 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 1,040 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 720 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 1,512 1 0 661.4
2023 Q3 2,484 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 2,404 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 2,520 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 2,400 2 0 833.3
2022 Q3 1,420 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 1,920 2 0 1041.7
2022 Q1 1,876 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 1,680 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 1,536 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 960 3 0 3125.0
2021 Q1 1,600 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 1,776 1 0 563.1
2020 Q3 1,740 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 1,440 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 1,440 1 0 694.4
2019 Q4 1,480 2 0 1351.4
2018 Q3 2,940 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 2,925 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 5,127 1 0 195.0
2017 Q3 1,968 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 4,548 1 0 219.9
2017 Q1 5,442 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 1,440 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 7,155 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 6,726 2 0 297.4
2016 Q1 6,656 2 0 300.5
2015 Q4 7,100 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 6,384 4 1 626.6
2015 Q2 7,333 0 0 0.0
2015 Q1 5,313 9 2 1694.0
2014 Q4 15,079 21 5 1392.7
2014 Q3 10,088 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 10,265 21 6 2045.8
2014 Q1 3,841 4 0 1041.4
2013 Q4 0 2 0
2013 Q3 475 3 0 6315.8
2013 Q2 527 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 508 4 0 7874.0
2012 Q4 1,227 3 0 2445.0
2012 Q3 1,454 1 0 687.8
2012 Q2 2,301 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 5,007 2 1 399.4
2011 Q4 21,410 2 0 93.4
2011 Q3 12,353 22 6 1780.9
2011 Q2 9,409 1 0 106.3
2011 Q1 8,573 12 5 1399.7
2010 Q4 7,584 1 0 131.9
2010 Q3 8,983 7 4 779.2
2010 Q2 5,968 14 5 2345.8
2010 Q1 3,401 17 6 4998.5
2009 Q4 4,081 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 6,890 2 0 290.3
2009 Q2 12,168 7 1 575.3
2009 Q1 14,492 3 1 207.0
2008 Q4 17,798 1 1 56.2
2008 Q3 19,447 15 6 771.3
2008 Q2 20,311 3 2 147.7
2008 Q1 21,205 11 1 518.7
2007 Q4 20,837 2 0 96.0
2007 Q3 21,630 22 9 1017.1
2007 Q2 18,395 2 1 108.7
2007 Q1 18,353 13 5 708.3
2006 Q4 17,167 3 1 174.8
2006 Q3 16,673 6 5 359.9
2006 Q2 15,173 22 14 1449.9
2006 Q1 17,218 3 1 174.2
2005 Q4 18,120 2 0 110.4
2005 Q3 18,395 2 0 108.7
2005 Q2 17,787 1 0 56.2
2005 Q1 18,266 4 0 219.0
2004 Q4 16,537 2 0 120.9
2004 Q3 13,032 9 1 690.6
2004 Q2 16,977 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 18,716 16 7 854.9
2003 Q4 15,887 1 0 62.9
2003 Q3 16,407 60 21 3657.0
2003 Q2 16,513 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 17,223 9 2 522.6
2002 Q4 16,395 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 16,520 5 0 302.7
2002 Q2 15,719 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 17,404 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 16,686 6 0 359.6
2001 Q3 17,533 15 3 855.5
2001 Q2 16,781 1 0 59.6
2001 Q1 17,438 2 1 114.7
2000 Q4 17,463 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 17,856 2 0 112.0
2000 Q2 18,064 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 18,403 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

18 on file

2016 · 1 incident

March 1, 2016 KY · Coal FIRE
Kentucky Fuel Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

The articulating truck blew a steering hose near the turbo causing a fire. The operator attempted to extinguish the fire but had to call the fire department. The rock truck cab was a total loss but no one was injured.

2015 · 1 incident

January 10, 2015 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Appalachian Mining & Reclamation, LLC · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Employee was standing on a piece of metal laying on a ladder he pulled the ladder out and the metal tilted causing him to fall 5-6 feet into a chute. Employee said he was ok but while shoveling on 1/12/15 he reported his back was hurting employee went to doctor on 1/13/15 and returned to work on 1/19/15

2014 · 4 incidents

December 29, 2014 KY · Coal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Appalachian Mining & Reclamation, LLC · Over-exertion in lifting objects

Employee was shoveling coal in basement when he felt a sharp pain on his right side.

October 31, 2014 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Appalachian Mining & Reclamation, LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was cleaning in draw off tunnel and stepped on bar gate over a drain sump that slipped out of its frame causing the employee to fall in the sump.

July 22, 2014 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman STRIKING OR BUMPING
Appalachian Mining & Reclamation, LLC · Struck against stationary object

Employee was walking from back door of the plant to the front parking lot to get oil. He had stopped to scratch his head and turned into the belt structure beam and put a scratch on his head, on 7/25/14 he went to ldrndman clinic because he had a head-ach and was released.

2006 · 1 incident

April 5, 2006 KY · Coal quality control technician, laboratory technician, laboratory assistant POWERED HAULAGE
Consol Of Kentucky Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EE was swinging lare componet (777A Brake unit) with service truck boom. He was watching the top of the boom to check clearance while swinging boom. As a result he was trapped between compartment and service truck.

2004 · 1 incident

October 17, 2004 KY · Coal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Consol Of Kentucky Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Ee was engaged in removing a deck from the coarse coal screen. The deck became wedged. When ee freed the deck with a slate bar the deck struck his foot.

1999 · 1 incident

August 10, 1999 KY · Coal crane operator, mobile equipment operator (meo), dragline operator, dropball operator, rigger HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Consol Of Kentucky Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS IN THE PROCESS OF CLOSING A RAILROAD CAR DOOR. EMPLOYEE INSERTED A BAR IN THE CAR DOOR LOCK MECHANISM. WHEN THE EMPLOYEE PULLED THEBAR DOWN TO CLOSE DOOR, EMPLOYEE REACHED TO PULL THE LOCK OR LATCH DOWN, THE RAILROAD CAR SPRUNG OPEN. THIS ALLOWED THE BAR TO SLIP OUT OF EMPLOYEE'S HAND, STRIKING EMPLOYEE BEHIND HIS RIGHT EAR. EMPLOYEE SUSTAINED LACERATION WITH STITCHES.

1998 · 1 incident

December 16, 1998 KY · Coal welder (shop) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Consol Of Kentucky Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EMPLOYEE WAS REMOVING A PIECE OF WOOD (30"LX3-4"WX1-2"T) FROM THE PRIMARY SAMPLING BELT HEAD ROLLER CHUT LOCATED IN TEH LOAD-OUT FACILITY WHEN PIECE OF WOOD BECAME JAMMED CAUSIGN EMPLOYEE'S RI GHT HAND TO BE CAUGHT BETWEEN WOOD AND METAL CHUTE. EMPLOYEE SUSTAINED LACERATIONS TO TOP OF RIGHT HAND (METACARPAL) AND MIDDLE FINGER.

1997 · 1 incident

February 4, 1997 KY · Coal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Consol Of Kentucky Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

SHAVING BELT WHEN UTILITY KNIFE SLIPPED OFF BELT CUT TENDONS IN MY LEFT THUMB.

1996 · 1 incident

November 17, 1996 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Consol Of Kentucky Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS ATTEMPTING TO CLOSE RAIL CAR DOOR WHEN BAR SLIPPED CAUSING EE'S WEIGHT TO SHIFT, RIGHT FOOT STAYED STATIONARY. EE SUSTAINED A SPIRAL FX TO THE TIBULA BONE 1/2" ABOVE RIGHT ANKLE.

1995 · 1 incident

July 25, 1995 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Consol Of Kentucky Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE HAD UNHOOKED CHAINS FROM ENGINE ON BED OF BOOM TRUCK TO BE UNLOADED, WAS CLIMBING DOWN FROM TRUCK BED TO OPERATE BOOM TRUCK CRANE HOIST, LOST HIS BALANCE AND FELL BACKWARDS, LEFT FOOT WAS CAUGHT NDER BOOM CONTORLS WITH BODY WEIGHT SUSPENDED.

1992 · 1 incident

1991 · 4 incidents

October 14, 1991 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman NONPOWERED HAULAGE
Consol Of Kentucky Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

LIFTING CONCRETE CART AND HURT BACK.

September 19, 1991 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Consol Of Kentucky Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

PULLING HOPPER DOOR AND WOODEN WEDGE HIT UPPER BACK.

June 12, 1991 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Consol Of Kentucky Inc · Struck against stationary object

INJ CLIMBING DOWN A COLUMN,HIT SCROTUM WHICH LATER BECAME INFECTED.