Mining Incidents

KELLIOKA 5: 621 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by Tom Roberts
Lejunior, Harlan County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1516576

KELLIOKA 5 has $123K in proposed MSHA penalties and $122K outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
16
Years on record
1995–2001
Latest incident
Jan 2001
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
621
citations
280
significant & substantial
$122,928
proposed penalties
$1,182
paid to date
1% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $121,746 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
65
inspections on record
1,931
inspection hours
32.2
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
621 citations across 1,931 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

KELLIOKA 5 has $123K in proposed MSHA penalties and $122K outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$123K
proposed penalties
$123K
current assessed
$1K
paid to date
$122K
outstanding
552 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2005-07-18.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
49.0%
significant & substantial
4.9%
high negligence or reckless
48.7%
reasonably likely or greater
3.0%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 0.5% low, 94.6% moderate, 4.9% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at KELLIOKA 5 shows 87% of 127 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2002-09-25, 23 years ago
87%
within 1.5 mg/m3
127
samples
6.63
dust max (mg/m3)
71 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 56 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR37
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (OFF STANDARD)12
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)10

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2002-09-25, 23 years ago
7.7
silica avg (%)
11
samples
14.3
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR7

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2002-09-25, 23 years ago
9%
over PEL
11
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR3
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)2
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)2
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2002 90% 58
2001 82% 38
2000 90% 31
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2002 5.8 3
2001 8.2 3
2000 8.6 5
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2002 33% 3
2000 0% 8
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

KELLIOKA 5 recorded 6.19 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2001.

Injury rate, 2001
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
6.19
total case rate
6.19
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 6.94 and the all-US-mining average was 5.26 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 7.69 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Benito Mining Corp 1989 to 1994
  2. Wallins Creek Mining Inc 1994 to 1994
  3. Cns Mining Inc 1994 to 1995
  4. T & T Mining Inc 1995 to 1998
  5. Bradley Coal Company Inc 1998 to 1999
  6. Darcoal Inc 1999 to 2000
  7. Black Gate Energy Inc 2000 to 2000
  8. Tricoal Inc 2000 to 2001
  9. Matt Mining Inc 2001 to 2001
  10. Northpoint Resources Llc 2001 to 2002
  11. CNS MINING, INC. 2002 to 2004
  12. KELLY BRANCH RESOURCES, INC.. 2004 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2004 0
2001 36 166,438
2000 7 24,998
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

KELLIOKA 5 sits in Harlan County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 4.3% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Harlan County, Kentucky · Population 26,185
4.3%
Mining share of county employment
$37,198
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2004 Q3 0 0 0
2004 Q1 0 0 0
2001 Q4 13,430 58 23 4318.7
2001 Q3 21,025 57 17 2711.1
2001 Q2 21,193 62 27 2925.5
2001 Q1 8,944 78 50 8720.9
2000 Q4 12,238 14 5 1144.0
2000 Q3 0 0 0
Show 1 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2000 Q2 0 25 17
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

16 on file

2001 · 2 incidents

January 22, 2001 KY · Coal beltman, conveyor man, conveyor belt worker, mobile bridge carrierman, feeder operator, conveyor rider POWERED HAULAGE
Tricoal Inc · Struck by falling object

EE WAS AT THE OUTBY END OF A BELT TAILPIECE SHOVELING. A ROCK (ABOUT 30 LBS) CAME OVER THE DRIVE LANDING ON THE TAILPIECE, THEN ROLLING OFF IT HIT HIM IN THE SIDE. WHILE TRYING TO MOVE AWAY, H E TWISTED HIS KNEE.

January 17, 2001 KY · Coal scoop car/scooptram operator, load/haul/dump (lhd) operator, teletram operator POWERED HAULAGE
Tricoal Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS HOOKING UP A PULL CHAIN TO A ROLL OF BELT. HE INSTRUCTED THE SCOOP OPERATOR TO PULL IT. EMPLOYEE'S FINGER GOT CAUGHT IN THE CHAIN REMOVING THE END OF HIS FINGER IN THE ACCIDENT.

1998 · 4 incidents

November 3, 1998 KY · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator POWERED HAULAGE
T & T Mining Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE GOT OFF HIS SHUTTLE CAR TO CHECK LIGHTS. HE LEFT THE CAR RUNNING AND WALKED BETWEEN THE MINER & HIS CAR. THE CAR ROLLED FORWARD, MASHING HISFING HIS LOWER RIGHT LEG BETWEEN THE CAR & THE M INER.

January 8, 1998 KY · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
T & T Mining Inc · Struck by flying object

INJURED WAS ASSISTING THE REPAIRMAN WHO WAS WORKING ON THE CONITNUOUS MINER. INJURED STRUCK A LINK STRAP OF THE CONVEYOR CHAIN WITH A SLEDGEHAMMER & A PIECE OF STEEL STRUCK HIM IN THE LEFT FOR EHEAD. CLEANED, RECEIVED STITCHES, RETURNED TO WORK NEXT SHIFT.

January 5, 1998 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
T & T Mining Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

AS THE INJURED WAS HELPING MOVE THE DOUBLE BOOM ROOF BOLTER, THE OPERATOR ON THE OPPSITE SIDE OF THE MACHINE LOWERED THE BOOM OF THE BOLTER WHICH CUT THE LEG OF THE INJURED EMPLOYEE.

January 5, 1998 KY · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
T & T Mining Inc · Accident type, without injuries

UNINTENTIONAL ROOF FALL ON #1 SECTION IN THE #3 ENTRY. FALL FROM FACE TO OUTBY APPROXIMATELY 40" AVERAGE 8' THICK. JOY 14CM5 MINER APPROXIMATELY 20" INBY EDGE OF FALL.

1997 · 2 incidents

November 12, 1997 KY · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator POWERED HAULAGE
T & T Mining Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE HAD PULLED HIS FHUTTLE CAR UNDER THE BOOM OF THE CONTINUOUS MINER TO RECEIVE A LOAD OF COAL. AS THE MINER CONVEYOR WAS STARTED A ROCK WAS EXPELLED FROM THE CONVEYOR, STRIKING THE EE IN THE FACE.

1996 · 1 incident

January 1, 1996 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
T & T Mining Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EE STATED THAT AS HE WAS OPERATING A ROOF BOLTER, HE MASHED CUT HIS THUMB BETWEEN THE ROOF AND A BOLTER WRENCH.

1995 · 7 incidents

December 30, 1995 KY · Coal beltman, conveyor man, conveyor belt worker, mobile bridge carrierman, feeder operator, conveyor rider SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
T & T Mining Inc · Fall to the walkway or working surface

EE STATED THAT HE WAS WORKING IN THE VICINITY OF THE #3 BELT DRIVE. DURING THE NORMAL COURSE OF WALKING, HIS FOOT ACCIDENTLY BECAME LODGED BETWEEN THE FLOOR AND A TURNBUCKLE. THE EE FELL FORWO ARD, BRUISING HIS LOWER SHIN.

November 12, 1995 KY · Coal electrician, lineman ELECTRICAL
T & T Mining Inc · Contact with electrical current

EMPLOYEE STATED THAT WHEN HE TOUCHED THE ENERGIZED 440 VOLT CABLE FOR THE CONTINUOUS MINER, HE RECEIVED A SEVERE SHOCK.

October 15, 1995 KY · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
T & T Mining Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EMPLOYEE STATED THAT HE WAS LIFTING BELT STRUCTURE FOR INSTALLATION IN BELTLINE WHEN HE STRAINED HIS BACK.

September 11, 1995 KY · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator MACHINERY
T & T Mining Inc · Contact with hot objects or substances

EE WAS WATCHING REPAIRMAN CUT METAL WITH A CUTTING TORCH. HOT SLAG FRAGMENTS (MOLTEN METAL) FLEW FROM METAL BEING CUT, STRIKING EE IN RIGHT EYE.

September 5, 1995 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
T & T Mining Inc · Struck by flying object

EMPLOYEE WAS SPLICING A CONVEYOR CHAIN BACK TOGETHER USING A SLEDGEHAMMER AND PUNCH TO DRIVE STEEL PINS. WHILE STRIKING THE PUNCH A METAL FRAGMENT LODGED IN HIS RIGHT FOREARM.

September 5, 1995 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
T & T Mining Inc · Struck by flying object

EMPLOYEE WAS SPLICING A CONVEYOR CHAIN BACK TOGETHER USING A SLEDGEHAMMER ADN PUNCH TO DRIVE STEEL PINS. WHILE STRIKING THE PUNCH A METAL FRAGMENT LODGED IN UPPER RIGHT CHEST WALL.

March 12, 1995 KY · Coal OTHER
Cns Mining Inc · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

VICTIM HAD AN APPARENT HEART ATTACK. VICTIM HAD HISTORY OF HEART TROUBLE. CORONER STATED VICTIM DIED FROM NATURAL CAUSES.