Mining Incidents

Okahumpka: 145 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Controlled by F Browne Gregg Trust
Okahumpka, Lake County, FL  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 0801404

Okahumpka has $40K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
7
Years on record
2016–2025
Latest incident
Mar 2025
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2014
145
citations
47
significant & substantial
$39,909
proposed penalties
$39,562
paid to date
99% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $347 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2014
61
inspections on record
956
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 956 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Imminent-danger orders
A Section 107(a) order removes miners from an area when an inspector finds an imminent danger. Each order is lifted once the condition is corrected, so this counts orders issued, not orders now in effect.
1
Section 107(a) orders
Most recent order: 2015-05-05.
On record since 2015.
Source: MSHA imminent-danger order records, updated weekly.

Okahumpka has $40K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$40K
proposed penalties
$40K
current assessed
$40K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
139 assessments are final orders; 2 contested dockets.
Of $3K in penalties contested before the Commission, $3K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-03-11.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
33.1%
significant & substantial
7.7%
high negligence or reckless
33.1%
reasonably likely or greater
47.2%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 11.3% low, 81.0% moderate, 7.7% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
27 citations taken to the federal commission · 19% of citations on record
  • Settled 24 · 89%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 3 · 11%
82%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 11 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
20%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$3K proposed, $3K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2015-08-03.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
SE 2015-0262 Settlement Rae 2016 $2K → $2K
SE 2015-0384 Settlement Rae 2016 $1K → $770
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2026-03-11
34%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
83
samples
73
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz7425 over
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg6
  • Arsenic dust1
  • Beryllium dust1
Show the individual readings (92)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2025-06-18 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 0.19 1.00 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2025-04-17 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.36 0.28 1.29 Utility Man
2024-06-26 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.31 0.29 1.07 Bagging Operator
2023-11-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.61 0.18 3.39 Utility Man
2023-11-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.28 0.23 1.22 Utility Man
2022-02-23 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 2.98 0.46 6.48 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2022-02-23 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.95 0.9 1.06 Bagging Operator
2021-06-03 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.82 0.42 1.95 Bagging Operator
2021-06-03 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 1.06 0.35 3.03 Laborer, Bullgang
2021-06-03 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.82 0.51 1.61 Laborer, Bullgang
2020-09-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.83 0.46 1.80 Bagging Operator
2020-07-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 1.23 0.72 1.71 Bagging Operator
2020-07-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.65 0.56 1.16 Bagging Operator
2018-07-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.62 0.35 1.77 Bagging Operator
2018-07-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.74 0.34 2.18 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2016-05-17 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.29 0.26 1.12 Utility Man
2016-03-22 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.32 0.24 1.33 Mechanic
2016-03-22 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.41 0.37 1.11 Dump Operator
2016-03-22 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.29 0.24 1.21 Front-end Loader Operator
2015-09-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.28 0.27 1.04 Front-end Loader Operator
2015-07-08 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.63 0.23 2.74 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2015-07-08 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.25 0.21 1.19 Front-end Loader Operator
2015-05-06 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.49 0.44 1.11 Bagging Operator
2015-05-06 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.91 0.24 3.79 Front-end Loader Operator
2015-05-06 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 1.21 0.3 4.03 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2026-03-11 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 0.24 0.79 Bagging Operator
2026-03-11 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.18 0.29 0.62 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2026-03-11 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.14 0.3 0.47 Bagging Operator
2025-04-17 Chromium, soluble 0 500 0.00 Utility Man
2025-04-17 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.38 0.55 0.69 Bagging Operator
2025-04-17 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.29 0.39 0.74 Utility Man
2025-04-17 Arsenic dust 0 500 0.00 Utility Man
2025-04-17 Beryllium dust 0 2 0.00 Utility Man
2025-04-17 Cadmium dust & salts 0 200 0.00 Utility Man
2025-04-17 Cobalt dust 0 100 0.00 Utility Man
2025-04-17 Copper dust and mist 0.14 1 0.14 Utility Man
2025-04-17 Lead, inorganic dust 19 150 0.13 Utility Man
2025-04-17 Manganese dust 0.15 5 0.03 Utility Man
2025-04-17 Molybdenum dust 0 10 0.00 Utility Man
2025-04-17 Nickel dust & salts 0 1 0.00 Utility Man
2025-04-17 Vanadium dust 0 500 0.00 Utility Man
2024-12-03 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.24 0.33 0.73 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2024-12-03 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.17 0.42 0.40 Front-end Loader Operator
2024-12-03 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.22 0.42 0.52 Bagging Operator
2024-12-03 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.15 0.48 0.31 Utility Man
2024-07-16 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.21 0.34 0.62 Packaging Operations Worker
2024-06-26 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2024-06-26 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Bagging Operator
2024-01-03 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.22 0.53 0.42 Pump, Slurry Mix Operator
2023-11-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.14 0.65 0.22 Utility Man
2023-11-21 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.17 0.22 0.77 Forklift Operator
2023-08-02 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.22 0.29 0.76 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2023-08-02 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.27 0.31 0.87 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2023-08-02 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.15 0.31 0.48 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2023-08-02 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.24 0.31 0.77 Bagging Operator
2023-06-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 0.25 0.76 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2023-06-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.21 0.41 0.51 Bagging Operator
2023-06-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.22 0.35 0.63 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2023-06-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.25 0.41 0.61 Utility Man
2023-03-16 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.29 0.5 0.58 Bagging Operator
2023-03-16 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.21 0.38 0.55 Utility Man
2023-03-16 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.17 0.55 0.31 Utility Man
2023-03-16 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 0.44 0.43 Front-end Loader Operator
2022-07-28 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.17 0.43 0.40 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2022-07-28 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.28 0.62 0.45 Bagging Operator
2022-07-28 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.24 0.42 0.57 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2022-07-28 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 0.62 0.31 Bagging Operator
2022-04-13 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.16 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2022-02-23 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.76 0.81 0.94 Bagging Operator
2022-02-23 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.39 0.63 0.62 Bagging Operator
2021-08-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Laborer, Bullgang
2021-08-16 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.16 0.53 0.30 Packaging Operations Worker
2021-08-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Laborer, Bullgang
2021-06-03 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Scraper Operator
2020-10-14 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.18 0.5 0.36 Bagging Operator
2020-07-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.33 0.51 0.65 Front-end Loader Operator
2020-07-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.22 0.7 0.31 Lab Technician
2019-02-14 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.3 0.72 0.42 Bagging Operator
2019-02-14 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.3 0.49 0.61 Utility Man
2019-02-14 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.13 Utility Man
2018-10-11 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.24 0.6 0.40 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2018-10-11 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.21 Bagging Operator
2018-07-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.25 0.29 0.86 Lab Technician
2018-07-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 0.27 0.70 Forklift Operator
2018-07-19 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.19 0.3 0.63 Front-end Loader Operator
2017-01-18 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.2 0.46 0.43 Bagging Operator
2017-01-18 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.27 0.6 0.45 Pump, Slurry Mix Operator
2016-05-17 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.14 0.24 0.58 Utility Man
2016-04-26 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Mechanic
2016-03-22 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.18 0.26 0.69 Bagging Operator
2015-09-01 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.25 0.48 0.52 Kiln/Dryer Operator
2015-05-06 Unlisted Particulate, respirable, <1% Qtz 0.69 Cleanup Man
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Okahumpka recorded 9.80 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
9.80
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In Florida, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.33 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 * 9.80 0.00 0.000
2021 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2020 * 17.35 8.67 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Universal Aggregate Solutions, Inc. 2014 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 9
2025 9
2024 10
2023 8
2022 8
2021 12
2020 11
2019 7
2018 7
2017 7
2016 8
2015 6
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Okahumpka sits in Lake County, Florida, where the Census mining category is 0.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Lake County, Florida · Population 398,696
0.1%
Mining share of county employment
$69,956
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 5,187 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 2,664 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 7,512 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 5,362 2 0 373.0
2025 Q1 4,863 0 0 0.0
2024 Q4 2,809 6 1 2136.0
2024 Q3 5,382 0 0 0.0
2024 Q2 5,717 1 0 174.9
Show 37 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q1 4,277 1 1 233.8
2023 Q4 4,533 5 0 1103.0
2023 Q3 5,259 0 0 0.0
2023 Q2 4,900 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 2,195 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 1,370 3 1 2189.8
2022 Q3 5,815 5 3 859.8
2022 Q2 6,193 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 4,062 5 2 1230.9
2021 Q4 14,592 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 2,034 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 5,148 10 2 1942.5
2021 Q1 6,377 12 2 1881.8
2020 Q4 6,979 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 6,508 4 1 614.6
2020 Q2 4,870 6 1 1232.0
2020 Q1 4,701 3 0 638.2
2019 Q4 3,899 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 3,258 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 3,485 1 1 286.9
2019 Q1 3,609 2 0 554.2
2018 Q4 3,218 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 3,381 5 1 1478.9
2018 Q2 3,691 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 2,821 7 4 2481.4
2017 Q4 3,288 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 4,257 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 4,681 7 4 1495.4
2017 Q1 4,238 4 1 943.8
2016 Q4 4,072 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 4,782 6 4 1254.7
2016 Q2 4,215 1 1 237.2
2016 Q1 3,167 6 4 1894.5
2015 Q4 2,826 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 3,144 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 3,763 7 2 1860.2
2015 Q1 2,767 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

7 on file

2025 · 1 incident

March 11, 2025 FL · Metal/Non-Metal prep plant foreman, supervisor, mill plant supervisor, kiln supervisor SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Universal Aggregate Solutions, Inc. · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE was climbing a step ladder when EE's foot slipped and EE missed a step. To keep from falling, the EE grabbed on to a piece of machinery to steady themself. EE said that they felt like they may have pulled a muscle. The pain got worse over the next few days.

2024 · 1 incident

February 27, 2024 FL · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Universal Aggregate Solutions, Inc. · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

CMI Maintenance Team Member was wiring an electric vibration device to a new hopper when a co-worker approached the team member to ask a question. Some time later the injured team member complained of back & leg pain & indicated they were going to the hospital for medical attention. Injured complained of back pain for 3 weeks from an old injury prior to this.

2020 · 2 incidents

November 1, 2020 FL · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Universal Aggregate Solutions, Inc. · Struck by flying object

Miner step on a hoe which came forward and struck them in the left elbow. Miner complains of soreness of the left elbow.

March 9, 2020 FL · Metal/Non-Metal water circuit operator, slurry operator, mix operator, pump operator worker SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON

The EE was descending a ladder, lost grip and fell. The EE sustained injuries to the left arm (laceration and possible broken arm, laceration to the right thumb).

2019 · 1 incident

June 14, 2019 FL · Metal/Non-Metal mine manager, mine foreman, mine owner FIRE
Universal Aggregate Solutions, Inc. · Inhalation of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

Employee suffered from a headache due to smoke inhalation while putting out a small fire.

2018 · 1 incident

April 4, 2018 FL · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator OCCUPATIONAL SKIN DISEASES
Universal Aggregate Solutions, Inc. · Absorption of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

EE was removing a bearing from a trunion when developed an allergic reaction. Doctor could not determine the cause of the reaction, suggesting an insect bite. EE was performing a routine job that EE has performed many times, so it cannot be a reaction caused by the bearing, otherwise it would happen weekly.

2016 · 1 incident

June 20, 2016 FL · Metal/Non-Metal mine manager, mine foreman, mine owner HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Universal Aggregate Solutions, Inc. · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE was loading a tanker truck from silo. Had opened the hatches using fall protection, then came down to load truck. After truck was loaded, EE filled out the paperwork & gave it to driver. As usual, EE then climbed back up the truck to close the hatches. EE turned to tie off using fall protection, but truck started driving away. EE grabbed an I-beam to hang on to.