Mining Incidents

White Oak Strip: 27 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by TECO Energy Inc
Lafollette, Campbell County, TN  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 4002932

White Oak Strip has $2K in proposed MSHA penalties and $55 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
8
Years on record
1993–2002
Latest incident
Jul 2002
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
27
citations
5
significant & substantial
$1,827
proposed penalties
$1,772
paid to date
97% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $55 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
31
inspections on record
501
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 501 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

White Oak Strip has $2K in proposed MSHA penalties and $55 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$2K
proposed penalties
$2K
current assessed
$2K
paid to date
$55
outstanding
27 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2003-02-10.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
18.5%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
18.5%
reasonably likely or greater
18.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 0.0% low, 100.0% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at White Oak Strip shows 100% of 93 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2003-04-30, 23 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
93
samples
1.40
dust max (mg/m3)
65 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 28 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE27
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR24
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR18

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2001-11-15, 24 years ago
10.0
silica avg (%)
10
samples
22.9
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE5
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR3
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR2

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2003-02-05, 23 years ago
17%
over PEL
35
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER9
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR8
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE8
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2003 100% 11
2002 100% 8
2001 100% 34
2000 100% 40
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2001 11.8 6
2000 7.3 4
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2003 0% 5
2001 33% 12
2000 11% 18
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

White Oak Strip recorded 3.19 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2002.

Injury rate, 2002
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
3.19
total case rate
3.19
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 6.89 and the all-US-mining average was 5.05 cases per 100 workers.
In Tennessee, coal mining averaged 6.96 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2002 * 3.19 3.19 0.000
2001 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2000 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Rich Mountain Coal Company Inc 1986 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2003 15 33,964
2002 26 218,908
2001 25 248,540
2000 23 240,236
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

White Oak Strip sits in Campbell County, Tennessee, where the Census mining category is 0.6% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Campbell County, Tennessee · Population 39,568
0.6%
Mining share of county employment
$50,260
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2003 Q2 3,303 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 10,681 2 0 187.2
2002 Q4 14,461 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 16,485 3 0 182.0
2002 Q2 16,564 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 15,170 3 1 197.8
2001 Q4 15,486 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 14,567 0 0 0.0
Show 6 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2001 Q2 15,245 4 2 262.4
2001 Q1 14,413 3 0 208.1
2000 Q4 14,795 2 0 135.2
2000 Q3 13,422 4 0 298.0
2000 Q2 13,360 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 12,899 1 0 77.5
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

8 on file

2002 · 1 incident

July 24, 2002 TN · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer POWERED HAULAGE
Rich Mountain Coal Company Inc · Struck against a moving object

REOCCURANCE OF 11/3/95 ACCIDENT. STARTED MISSING WORK ON 7/24/02.

1999 · 1 incident

September 30, 1999 TN · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rich Mountain Coal Company Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EE LEANED OUT OF TRUCK DOOR TO PICK UP END OF HOSE ON A 6" WATER PUMP AND FELT SOMETHING POP.

1998 · 1 incident

December 19, 1998 TN · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Rich Mountain Coal Company Inc · Struck against a moving object

EE ALLEGES BACK BEGAN HURTING WHILE OPERATING BULLDOZER. EE HAS HISTORY OF NON-WORK RELATED BACK INJURIES.

1995 · 1 incident

July 17, 1995 TN · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Rich Mountain Coal Company Inc · Fall onto or against objects

EMPLOYEE WAS WORKING ONTHE DOOR LATCHES OF A D1 0 DOZER & FELL DOWN BETWEEN THE TRACK & THE BLADE ARM INJURING HIS WRIST BACK LEG &SHOULDER

1994 · 2 incidents

June 29, 1994 TN · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rich Mountain Coal Company Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS REBUILDING WATE RPUMP (6") WHEN HE DROPPED THE IMPAILER ON HIS FINGER. RECEIVED 6 STITCHES AND BROKE HTE END OF HIS FINGER.

May 31, 1994 TN · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer EXPLODING VESSELS UNDER PRESSURE
Rich Mountain Coal Company Inc · Fall from machine

EE WAS OPERATING A KOMAATSEE 375 DOZER #1137 WHEN THE ENGINE DIED, HE GOT OUT TO INVESTIGATE WHEN A RADIATOR HOSE BURST SPRAYING HOT WATER AND STEAM ON HIM. HE LEAPT FROM THE TRACKS TO THE GRO UND LANDING ON THE HEEL OF HIS RT FOOT. HE WAS TAKEN TO LAFOLLETTE HOSPITAL WHERE HE WAS 1-RAYED AND TREATED FOR A FRACTURE TO HIS RT HEEL.

1993 · 2 incidents

June 3, 1993 TN · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Rich Mountain Coal Company Inc · Fall from machine

EE HAD BEEN HELPING THE MECHANIC WORK ON THE DOZER AND HE WAS ATTEMPTING TO DISMOUNT. HE STEPPED OFF THE PUSHARM OF THE DOZER AND WAS TRYING TO STEP ONTO A TRUCK AND HE LOST HIS FOOTING. HE FE LL BETWEEN THE TRUCK AND THE DOZER, LANDING ON HIS RIGHT SIDE.

January 22, 1993 TN · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Rich Mountain Coal Company Inc · Fall from machine

MECHANIC WAS TALKING TO DOZER OPERATOR, DISCUSSING REPAIR WORK. T HE DOZER OPERATOR HAD GOTTEN OUT OF THE CAB AND THEN HE DECIDED HE NEEDE DHIS JACKET, AND REACHED INSIDE THE DOZER CAB TO GET HIS JACKET OFF THE SEAT THEN HE STEPPED BACKWARD ON THE DOZER AND THERE WASN'T ANYTHING WHERE HE STEPPED. HE FELL OFF THE DOZER AND LANDED ON HIS LEFT FOOT. PRESSURE FROM THE FALL CAUSED HIS