Mining Incidents

Black Hawk Synfuel: 13 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by Progress Energy Inc
Cabin Creek, Kanawha County, WV  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 4608793

Black Hawk Synfuel has $2K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

Watch this mine

Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at Black Hawk Synfuel.

Fatalities
0
Total incidents
14
Years on record
2000–2007
Latest incident
Dec 2007
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
13
citations
10
significant & substantial
$1,531
proposed penalties
$1,531
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
28
inspections on record
433
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 433 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Black Hawk Synfuel has $2K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$2K
proposed penalties
$2K
current assessed
$2K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
13 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2007-08-02.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
76.9%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
76.9%
reasonably likely or greater
61.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 0.0% low, 100.0% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Black Hawk Synfuel shows 100% of 36 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2006-03-30, 20 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
36
samples
0.57
dust max (mg/m3)
36 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 0 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER20
  • LABORER/BLACKSMITH5
  • CLEANING PLANT OPERATOR4

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2000-01-19, 26 years ago
25%
over PEL
4
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER2
  • TIPPLE OPERATOR1
  • UTILITY MAN1
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2006 100% 7
2005 100% 7
2004 100% 6
2002 100% 6
2001 100% 5
2000 100% 5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Black Hawk Synfuel recorded 12.51 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2007.

Injury rate, 2007
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
12.51
total case rate
10.01
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 4.71 and the all-US-mining average was 3.77 cases per 100 workers.
In West Virginia, coal mining averaged 5.00 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2007 * 12.51 10.01 0.000
2006 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2005 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2004 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2003 * 2.05 2.05 0.000
2002 * 6.18 4.12 0.000
2001 * 4.98 4.98 0.000
2000 * 10.94 7.30 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Black Hawk Synfuel LLC 1999 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2007 35
2006 33
2005 34
2004 34
2003 37
2002 34
2001 39
2000 22
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Black Hawk Synfuel sits in Kanawha County, West Virginia, where the Census mining category is 1.9% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Kanawha County, West Virginia · Population 178,198
1.9%
Mining share of county employment
$58,887
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2007 Q4 18,488 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 20,106 4 3 198.9
2007 Q2 21,248 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 20,072 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 22,708 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 20,541 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 19,648 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 22,474 2 2 89.0
Show 24 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2005 Q4 20,885 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 22,118 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 21,613 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 21,816 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 21,635 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 21,986 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 22,447 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 20,247 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 21,043 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 23,102 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 28,698 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 24,693 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 25,810 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 25,297 1 0 39.5
2002 Q2 23,249 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 22,680 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 23,158 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 28,910 1 0 34.6
2001 Q2 7,135 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 21,043 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 18,835 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 14,602 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 13,504 5 5 370.3
2000 Q1 7,883 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

14 on file

2007 · 5 incidents

December 9, 2007 WV · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator POWERED HAULAGE
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Struck against a moving object

A 988 loader was backing off of a feeder ramp when it struck another 988 loader which was waiting for other mobile equipment in the area to clear. The impact caused the operator of the stationary loader to strike his forehead on part of the rollover protection which in turn resulted in a laceration requiring stitches.

August 2, 2007 WV · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech MACHINERY
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

The employee was cutting a piece of metal with a torch at the raw coal feeder, when a small fragment of metal flew under his safety glasses, striking the left eye.

July 10, 2007 WV · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Fall onto or against objects

Employee was attempting to remove a large lump of coal from the raw coal feeder with a jack hammer. The employee stepped on the handrail resulting in him falling onto the jack hammer.

July 8, 2007 WV · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Fall onto or against objects

Employee was performing maintenance on the A side briquetter unit and while performing this task tripped over a crib block. As a result, the employee fell into the belt structure and fractured his right arm (humerus).

February 4, 2007 WV · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Fall from machine

Employee was dismounting D9 dozer when his hand slipped off the handrail causing him to fall off the dozer cab access platform,employee landed upright on to the ground below and fractured his right ankle.

2003 · 1 incident

October 5, 2003 WV · Coal backhoe operator, trackhoe operator, crane operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

WHILE REMOVING A LARGE ROCK FROM FACILITY, THE ROCK SLIPPED FROM THE EE'S LEFT HAND AND PINCHED HIS RIGHT PINKY FINGER BETWEEN THE ROCK AND THE SKIRT BOARD FRAMING. BRUISING AND A LACERATION REQUIRED SUTURES BY PHYSICIAN.

2002 · 3 incidents

August 30, 2002 WV · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE PULLS ON WATER HOSE, EXPERIENCES PAIN IN LOWER ABDOMEN, POSSIBLE HERNIA. LOST TIME BEGINS AT 10/10/02

May 8, 2002 WV · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Struck against stationary object

EE WAS IN THE PROCESS OF REMOVING VARIOUS METAL OBJECTS FROM PERMANENT MAGNET LOCATED ABOVE LOCKED OUT PRODUCT CONVEYOR. EE ATTEMPTS TO REMOVE LARGER THAN NORMAL METAL OBJECT WITH UNDETECTED SHARP EDGE. GRIP IS LOST AND THUMB IS PULLED ACROSS SHARP EDGE, LACERATION THUMB TIP.

January 28, 2002 WV · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator POWERED HAULAGE
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Struck against a moving object

ACCIDENT WAS NOT REPORTED UNTIL 2-2-02. WHILE OPERATING 988-B ON COAL ROAD-HITS BUMP IN ROAD-AND JARS HIS BACK.

2001 · 2 incidents

July 3, 2001 WV · Coal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

EE DID NOT SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION UNTIL 7-18-01. SHOVELING UNDER AND AROUND BELTLINE TAILPIECE.

March 7, 2001 WV · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

DISMOUNTING FROM THE CAB OF A 988 FRONT END LOADER.

2000 · 3 incidents

December 8, 2000 WV · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman POWERED HAULAGE
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Struck against a moving object

END LOADER 988E PAIN IN NECK.

June 17, 2000 WV · Coal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Black Hawk Synfuel LLC · Fall to the walkway or working surface

UNSTOPPING THE BIN ON STOKER PLANT.