Mining Incidents

Browns Fork Mine: 135 MSHA citations Coal

Locust Grove, Inc. · Surface
Controlled by Edward L Clemons Estate
Hazard, Perry County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1518533

Browns Fork Mine has $45K in proposed MSHA penalties and $108 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
21
Years on record
2003–2006
Latest incident
Oct 2006
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2002
135
citations
58
significant & substantial
$45,252
proposed penalties
$45,144
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $108 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2002
53
inspections on record
1,401
inspection hours
9.6
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
135 citations across 1,401 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Browns Fork Mine has $45K in proposed MSHA penalties and $108 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$45K
proposed penalties
$45K
current assessed
$45K
paid to date
$108
outstanding
133 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2008-09-11.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
43.6%
significant & substantial
0.8%
high negligence or reckless
45.1%
reasonably likely or greater
6.8%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 13.5% low, 85.7% moderate, 0.8% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Browns Fork Mine shows 98% of 139 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2008-09-09, 17 years ago
98%
within 1.5 mg/m3
139
samples
1.76
dust max (mg/m3)
114 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 25 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR37
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR32
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER30

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2006-10-10, 19 years ago
16.6
silica avg (%)
6
samples
45.5
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR4
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR2

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2008-09-09, 17 years ago
4%
over PEL
79
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER20
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR15
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR15
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2008 100% 5
2007 100% 7
2006 100% 7
2005 100% 22
2004 96% 77
2003 100% 21
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2006 25.2 1
2004 14.8 5
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2008 0% 5
2007 0% 1
2005 0% 9
2004 2% 56
2003 25% 8
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Browns Fork Mine recorded 4.96 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2006.

Injury rate, 2006
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
4.96
total case rate
4.96
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
About average. The US coal mining average was 4.87 and the all-US-mining average was 3.91 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 5.96 cases per 100 workers that year.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2006 4.96 4.96 0.000
2005 6.92 6.92 0.000
2004 7.74 7.74 0.000
2003 * 12.67 10.56 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Locust Grove, Inc. 2002 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2008 0
2007 4 34,735
2006 41 1,204,616
2005 43 1,015,675
2004 63 1,052,214
2003 33 744,093
2002 18 366,364
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Browns Fork Mine sits in Perry County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 3.3% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Perry County, Kentucky · Population 27,847
3.3%
Mining share of county employment
$45,261
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2008 Q4 0 0 0
2008 Q3 0 8 2
2008 Q2 0 0 0
2008 Q1 0 0 0
2007 Q4 0 3 1
2007 Q3 1,194 6 4 5025.1
2007 Q2 3,016 3 0 994.7
2007 Q1 5,305 4 1 754.0
Show 19 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2006 Q4 28,315 9 5 317.9
2006 Q3 33,341 21 7 629.9
2006 Q2 30,484 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 28,919 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 30,420 1 1 32.9
2005 Q3 27,525 3 1 109.0
2005 Q2 25,515 1 0 39.2
2005 Q1 32,087 4 2 124.7
2004 Q4 45,628 7 4 153.4
2004 Q3 46,562 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 49,560 15 10 302.7
2004 Q1 39,056 2 1 51.2
2003 Q4 46,554 5 2 107.4
2003 Q3 18,427 12 3 651.2
2003 Q2 16,116 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 13,623 2 1 146.8
2002 Q4 18,759 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 12,583 4 1 317.9
2002 Q2 6,940 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

21 on file

2006 · 3 incidents

October 7, 2006 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Locust Grove, Inc. · Struck against a moving object

D7R was stuck and employee attempted to help move it when it flipped over several times with him inside causing him injury to his left eye, arm and leg.

August 15, 2006 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman POWERED HAULAGE
Locust Grove, Inc. · Struck against a moving object

EE was operating IT 28G, when he hit a hole, jarring his neck.

March 27, 2006 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Locust Grove, Inc. · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was climbing on the ladder to get into his rock truck when he felt a burn in his stomach.

2005 · 5 incidents

September 26, 2005 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver POWERED HAULAGE
Locust Grove, Inc. · Struck against a moving object

EMPLOYEE WAS BEING LOADED BY A 992 ROCK TRUCK WHEN THE BOOM DROPPED, CAUSING HIM LOWER BACK PAIN.

August 8, 2005 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman MACHINERY
Locust Grove, Inc. · Struck by flying object

EMPLOYEE WAS DRILLING OUT A HOLE WITH DIE GRINDER WHEN A PIECE OF METAL FLEW INTO HIS RIGHT EYE.

July 20, 2005 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Locust Grove, Inc. · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS KNOCKING COUPLING OFF ELECTRIC MOTOR BY HOLDING BAR, BAR SLIPPED AND HAMMER STRUCK RIGHT HAND CAUSING TENDERNESS AND SWELLING.

April 13, 2005 KY · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Locust Grove, Inc. · Fall onto or against objects

EE WAS CLIMBING DOWN A LADDER FROM 777D ROCK TRUCK WHEN HE HIT HIS LOWER RIGHT SHIN (LACERATION).

January 13, 2005 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Locust Grove, Inc. · Struck by falling object

Employee was installing a rear bumper on an anfo bulk truck. The bumper disengaged and fell on his left foot.

2004 · 7 incidents

July 27, 2004 KY · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer OTHER
Locust Grove, Inc. · Struck by flying object

Ee was exiting 992G when high winds blew debris from the bucket and boom into his eyes.

July 21, 2004 KY · Coal greaser, grease man, oiler, lube man, dragline oiler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Locust Grove, Inc. · Inhalation of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

EE SAW 992C (WHEEL LOADER) ON FIRE AND RAN TO HELP EXTINGUISH THE FIRE WHEN HE INHALED CHEMICALS FROM THE FIRE EXTINGUISHER.

May 7, 2004 KY · Coal drill operator FIRE
Locust Grove, Inc. · Contact with hot objects or substances

Employee was operating drill when a hose blew off and caught fire causing burns to his arms, face and hands.

March 10, 2004 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Locust Grove, Inc. · Fall onto or against objects

EMPLOYEE WAS CLIMBING ON HIGHWALL MINER WHEN HIS FOOT SLIPPED AND HE CUT HIS SHIN BELOW THE LEFT KNEE.

2003 · 6 incidents

December 18, 2003 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Locust Grove, Inc. · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

EE WAS PULLING PINS FROM BEAM WHEN HE FELT PAIN IN RIGHT SIDE JUST BELOW SHOULDER IN RIB AREA.

November 4, 2003 KY · Coal greaser, grease man, oiler, lube man, dragline oiler HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Locust Grove, Inc. · Over-exertion in lifting objects

EMPLOYEE WAS LOADING CRIB BLOCKS WHEN HE FELT PAIN IN HIS LOWER BACK.

October 27, 2003 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Locust Grove, Inc. · Fall onto or against objects

EE WAS CLIMBING UP ON THE HIGHWALL MINER TO MAKE A REPAIR WHEN HIS FOOT SLIPPED FROM THE STEP AND HE FELL CUTTING HIS RIGHT KNEE.

September 13, 2003 KY · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman POWERED HAULAGE
Locust Grove, Inc. · Struck against a moving object

EMPLOYEES SHIFT ENDED AND HE WAS LEAVING WORK. EMPLOYEE WAS ON WRONG SIDE OF ROAD AND HIT ANOTHER EMPLOYEE HEAD ON.

August 6, 2003 KY · Coal backhoe operator, trackhoe operator, crane operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Locust Grove, Inc. · Struck by flying object

EMPLOYEE WAS REMOVING A STEEL DRAIN PIPE FROM ONE POSITION TO ANOTHER WHEN IT FELL AND SPLASHED MUDDY WATER INTO HIS LEFT EYE.

January 7, 2003 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Locust Grove, Inc. · Fall from machine

EE SLIPPED & FELL WHEN GETTING OFF DOZER, SPRAINING HIS LEFT ANKLE.