Mining Incidents

Hiope #8: 55 MSHA citations Coal

Hiope Mining Inc · Underground
Controlled by Ronald Combs
Amonate, Mcdowell County, WV  ·  Abandoned and Sealed
MSHA Mine ID: 4608707

Hiope #8 has $19K in proposed MSHA penalties and $14K outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

Watch this mine

Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at Hiope #8.

Fatalities
0
Total incidents
11
Years on record
1998–2000
Latest incident
Jun 2000
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
55
citations
28
significant & substantial
$18,747
proposed penalties
$4,708
paid to date
25% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $14,039 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
38
inspections on record
1,094
inspection hours
5.0
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
55 citations across 1,094 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Hiope #8 has $19K in proposed MSHA penalties and $14K outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$19K
proposed penalties
$18K
current assessed
$5K
paid to date
$14K
outstanding
54 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $8K in penalties contested before the Commission, $5K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2002-09-04.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
50.9%
significant & substantial
14.5%
high negligence or reckless
52.7%
reasonably likely or greater
61.8%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 14.5% low, 70.9% moderate, 14.5% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEVA20000063 Settlement Weisberger 2000 $8K → $5K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Hiope #8 shows 83% of 90 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2001-05-11, 25 years ago
83%
within 1.5 mg/m3
90
samples
4.74
dust max (mg/m3)
41 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 49 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR44
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (OFF STANDARD)7
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)6

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2001-03-20, 25 years ago
4.9
silica avg (%)
15
samples
10.9
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR10
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2001 84% 19
2000 83% 71
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2001 5.0 3
2000 4.9 12
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Hiope #8 recorded 12.74 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2000.

Injury rate, 2000
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
12.74
total case rate
12.74
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 7.74 and the all-US-mining average was 5.64 cases per 100 workers.
In West Virginia, coal mining averaged 8.87 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Katelyn Coal Company 1998 to 1998
  2. Hiope Mining Inc 1998 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2002 0
2001 11 51,127
2000 24 154,662
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Hiope #8 sits in McDowell County, West Virginia, where the Census mining category is 13.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
McDowell County, West Virginia · Population 18,413
13.0%
Mining share of county employment
$29,980
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2002 Q1 0 0 0
2001 Q4 0 0 0
2001 Q3 0 0 0
2001 Q2 6,407 4 2 624.3
2001 Q1 11,895 15 14 1261.0
2000 Q4 11,325 12 5 1059.6
2000 Q3 12,801 8 6 625.0
2000 Q2 11,212 9 1 802.7
Show 1 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2000 Q1 11,749 6 0 510.7
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

11 on file

2000 · 5 incidents

June 16, 2000 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Hiope Mining Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

INJURED WAS SAWING TIMBERS WITH HYDRAULIC CHAIN SAW. CHAIN CAME OFF WRAPPING AROUND PERSON'S RIGHT HAND AND FINGERS. THE WORST OF INJURY APPEARED TO BE TO MIDDLE FINGER NEXT TO KNUCKLE (SWELLI NG AND BLEEDING).

June 5, 2000 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Hiope Mining Inc · Accident type, without injuries

MINER WAS MINING FINAL PUSHOUT IN #3 BLOCK WHEN THE TOP SET DOWN ON RIPPER HEAD FOULING MINING MACHINE.

May 11, 2000 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Hiope Mining Inc · Struck by falling object

ROOF BOLTS BEING INSTALLED IN NO. 3 ENTRY BY OPERATOR ON RIGHT SIDE OF EQUIPMENT. ROCK FELL MEASURING 16" BY 16, STRIKING OPERATOR IN RIGHT UPPER LEG. OPERATOR WAS THEN TRANSPORTED OUTSIDE TO RECEIVED MEDICAL ATTENTION.

January 20, 2000 WV · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Hiope Mining Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

INJURED WAS PULLING ROCK OFF OF MINER, WHILE HOLDING TO ONE END OF ROCK. ANOTHER MAN SLID ROCK AROUND CUTTING END OF MIDDLE FINGER OFF LEFT HAND.

1999 · 3 incidents

August 2, 1999 WV · Coal shuttle car operator, mantrip operator, ramcar operator, rail runner, buggy operator FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Hiope Mining Inc · Struck by falling object

AFTER HANGING LINE CURTAIN, EE WAS STRUCK IN THE LEFT LEG W/A ROCK APPROX 3'X4'X4" WHICH DISLODGED FROM THE TOP AS HE WAS CRAWLING BACK TO HIS BUGGIE

May 17, 1999 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Hiope Mining Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

ACCIDENT WAS REPORTED 5/19/99 (BY PHONE) PULLED MUSCLE IN BACK SHOVELING BELT

January 28, 1999 WV · Coal mine manager, mine foreman, mine owner FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Hiope Mining Inc · Struck by falling object

WHILE HELPING ON MINER, A SLAB ABOUT 24"X4" FROM0" TO 4" THICK FELL FROM TOP HITTING SUBJECT ON THE LEFT LEG

1998 · 3 incidents

December 28, 1998 WV · Coal section foreman, bullgang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, shift boss FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Hiope Mining Inc · Struck by falling object

WHILE HELPING ON MINER, A SLAB ABOUT 24" X 14" FROM 0-4" THICK FELL FROM TOP HITTING SUBJECT ON THE LEFT LEG.

December 21, 1998 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Hiope Mining Inc · Accident type, without injuries

ON MY PRESHIFT EXAMINATION I OBSERVED A ROCK FALL IN #4 ENTRY AT SURVEY STATION #50. A BREAK WAS TURNED WHERE FALL OCCURRED AND WAS NOT BOLTED

October 19, 1998 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Hiope Mining Inc · Struck by falling object

WHILE PREPARING TO INSTALL A ROOF BOLT IN THE FACE OF #1 ENTRY, A FRAGMENT OF ROCK APPROX 3 FT WIDE, 4 FT IN LENGTH, AND 6 IN THICK. DISLODGED FOM THE TOP AND STRUCK EE IN THE LEFT LEG, BREAKI NG IT JUST ABOVE THE ANKLE.