Mining Incidents

MINE 78 PREPARATION PLANT Coal

Controlled by J Clifford Forrest III
Windber, PA, Somerset County, PA  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 3609525

MINE 78 PREPARATION PLANT has $43K in proposed MSHA penalties and $402 outstanding across 12 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
7
Years on record
2008–2020
Latest incident
Feb 2020
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2007
205
citations
51
significant & substantial
$43,253
proposed penalties
$37,841
paid to date
87% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $5,412 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2007
74
inspections on record
2,935
inspection hours
7.0
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
205 citations across 2,935 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

MINE 78 PREPARATION PLANT has $43K in proposed MSHA penalties and $402 outstanding across 12 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$43K
proposed penalties
$38K
current assessed
$38K
paid to date
$402
outstanding
205 assessments are final orders; 12 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-04-20.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at MINE 78 PREPARATION PLANT shows respirable coal dust averaging 0.29 mg/m3 (98% compliant) across 351 samples.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
0.29
dust avg (mg/m3)
2.23
dust max (mg/m3)
98%
within 1.5 mg/m3
351
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-06-09.
Silica (quartz)
0.9
silica avg (%)
2.9
silica max (%)
35
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-04-23.
Noise
4%
over PEL
113
samples
Most recent sample: 2026-04-14.
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2025 Q4 6,410 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 8,345 3 0 359.5
2025 Q2 8,651 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 6,976 5 0 716.7
2024 Q4 7,023 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 7,370 4 0 542.7
2024 Q2 7,064 0 0 0.0
2024 Q1 7,164 11 0 1535.5
Show 67 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2023 Q4 6,836 0 0 0.0
2023 Q3 7,130 7 0 981.8
2023 Q2 7,967 1 0 125.5
2023 Q1 7,859 14 2 1781.4
2022 Q4 7,628 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 6,883 6 1 871.7
2022 Q2 7,394 0 0 0.0
2022 Q1 7,506 8 0 1065.8
2021 Q4 7,893 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 9,028 6 0 664.6
2021 Q2 9,350 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 10,149 2 0 197.1
2020 Q4 9,909 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 9,909 2 0 201.8
2020 Q2 10,058 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 13,095 14 4 1069.1
2019 Q4 11,558 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 12,447 10 2 803.4
2019 Q2 12,610 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 13,326 6 1 450.2
2018 Q4 13,005 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 13,712 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 12,334 1 0 81.1
2018 Q1 13,324 3 0 225.2
2017 Q4 9,725 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 11,371 0 0 0.0
2017 Q2 11,799 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 10,119 10 3 988.2
2016 Q4 11,013 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 7,910 0 0 0.0
2016 Q2 8,092 2 1 247.2
2016 Q1 7,893 1 0 126.7
2015 Q4 8,726 1 0 114.6
2015 Q3 9,511 2 2 210.3
2015 Q2 7,984 11 2 1377.8
2015 Q1 7,272 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 9,332 9 6 964.4
2014 Q3 10,296 8 3 777.0
2014 Q2 9,773 2 0 204.6
2014 Q1 9,692 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 9,657 3 2 310.7
2013 Q3 12,820 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 4,458 3 2 672.9
2013 Q1 14,175 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 10,456 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 12,513 3 1 239.8
2012 Q2 12,902 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 4,074 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 12,122 3 0 247.5
2011 Q3 12,629 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 12,819 4 1 312.0
2011 Q1 13,082 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 12,242 3 0 245.1
2010 Q3 13,049 4 1 306.5
2010 Q2 13,516 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 13,294 9 8 677.0
2009 Q4 12,054 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 9,188 5 3 544.2
2009 Q2 4,573 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 3,110 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 15,705 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 17,376 3 3 172.7
2008 Q2 15,664 3 0 191.5
2008 Q1 9,502 3 1 315.7
2007 Q4 3,500 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 3,913 7 1 1788.9
2007 Q2 2,650 1 1 377.4
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

7 on file

2020 · 1 incident

February 3, 2020 PA · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was cleaning a chute on the stacker belt when coal broke loose and the rock bar struck face. This resulted in concussion-like symptoms and a lost time accident.

2017 · 1 incident

May 8, 2017 PA · Coal utility man, shift tech, service/dump truck operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Rosebud Mining Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

While working on a pump, rotating pulley to remove impeller. Victim got thumb got between pulley and drive belts. Laceration required 11 stitches.

2013 · 1 incident

December 12, 2013 PA · Coal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Rosebud Mining Company · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

While lifting a pipe with a chain block a strap broke, which caused EE a strain in his shoulder. EE never reported it till 1/29/14. He went to the doctor on 1/31/14 and reported back to work as lite duty. We had no lite duty work so EE was sent home on 2/3/14 pending further evaluation. Contacted us on 2/20/14 - he will have surgery & will be off longer.

2009 · 1 incident

September 23, 2009 PA · Coal pumper SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Rosebud Mining Company · Fall from machine

This was a no lost time accident-there was done for a few months. The was decided to do surgery to repair torn ligament's. The first day missed due to accident was 4/16/10 for surgery

2008 · 3 incidents

September 9, 2008 PA · Coal pumper SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Rosebud Mining Company · Fall to lower level, (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee entered dangered off area, under construction on the 3rd floor of the plant. He was looking up and fell in a hole cut for mag seperator being installed.

February 21, 2008 PA · Coal welder (shop) HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Rosebud Mining Company · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

As individual was cutting a hole in a piece of conveyor belt, the utility knife he was using slipped and cut his right knee which required three stitches.

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

The full compliance file on MINE 78 PREPARATION PLANT

A dated report covering the 26-year penalty trail, line-item violation pattern, contest and docket posture, rate-normalized peer benchmark, and full fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.