Mining Incidents

Mine No 1: 120 MSHA citations Coal

Walcoal, Inc · Underground
Controlled by Michelle Hatfield
Horsepen, Va, Mcdowell County, WV  ·  Abandoned and Sealed
MSHA Mine ID: 4608706

Mine No 1 has $25K in proposed MSHA penalties and $15K outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
9
Years on record
2001–2002
Latest incident
Oct 2002
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2001
120
citations
51
significant & substantial
$24,857
proposed penalties
$9,467
paid to date
38% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $15,390 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
48
inspections on record
1,147
inspection hours
10.5
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
120 citations across 1,147 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Mine No 1 has $25K in proposed MSHA penalties and $15K outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$25K
proposed penalties
$25K
current assessed
$9K
paid to date
$15K
outstanding
117 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2002-10-03.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
42.9%
significant & substantial
2.6%
high negligence or reckless
41.9%
reasonably likely or greater
16.2%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 6.0% low, 91.5% moderate, 2.6% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Mine No 1 shows 80% of 80 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2002-08-30, 23 years ago
80%
within 1.5 mg/m3
80
samples
6.43
dust max (mg/m3)
38 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 42 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR41
  • ROOF BOLTER (SINGLE HEAD)8
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)7

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2002-05-08, 24 years ago
4.1
silica avg (%)
7
samples
7.2
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2002 80% 44
2001 81% 36
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2002 5.2 3
2001 3.3 4
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Albatross Mining Corp 1998 to 2000
  2. Corbadd Inc 2000 to 2001
  3. Walcoal, Inc 2001 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2003 0
2002 13 107,768
2001 11 64,777
2000 0
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Mine No 1 sits in McDowell County, West Virginia, where the Census mining category is 13.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
McDowell County, West Virginia · Population 18,413
13.0%
Mining share of county employment
$29,980
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2003 Q1 0 0 0
2002 Q4 1,253 2 2 1596.2
2002 Q3 5,261 23 11 4371.8
2002 Q2 6,402 24 10 3748.8
2002 Q1 6,990 29 10 4148.8
2001 Q4 5,916 31 12 5240.0
2001 Q3 5,942 3 0 504.9
2001 Q2 1,203 0 0 0.0
Show 2 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2001 Q1 0 0 0
2000 Q4 0 0 0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

9 on file

2002 · 7 incidents

October 2, 2002 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Walcoal, Inc · Accident type, without injuries

LOCATED ROOF FALL #3 ENTRY SPAD 23. 20'LONG, 30'WIDE, THE FALL WAS IN AN INTERSECTION. IF FELL ABOVE ANCHORAGE. THERE WAS 6'RESIN BOLTS IN THE INTERSECTION.

August 8, 2002 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Unknown operator · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

HIT THE ROTATION INSTEAD OF THE UP PRESSURE. IT SPRAINED THE THUMB.

July 19, 2002 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Unknown operator · Accident type, without injuries

A ROOF FALL WAS FOUND DURING PRESHIFT EXAMINATION. THE FALL WAS 20' WIDE 30' LONG. IT WAS 6 BREAKS OUTBY FACE AREA.

July 16, 2002 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Unknown operator · Accident type, without injuries

ROOF FALL 2 BREAKS INBY TAILPIECE IN #1 ENTRY. SPAD 138. 30' LONG, 20' WIDE, 7' HIGH. THE JOY MINER WAS CAUGHT BY THE ROOF FALL.

June 20, 2002 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Unknown operator · Accident type, without injuries

A ROOF FALL WAS FOUND BY FOREMAN AS HE WAS DOINGA PRESHIFT EXAMINATION. ONE BREAK OUTBY #5 HDG. 40'LONG, 20'WIDE, 10'HIGH.

April 16, 2002 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) FALL OF FACE/RIB/PILLAR/SIDE/HIGHWALL
Unknown operator · Struck by falling object

EE SAID HE WAS BETWEEN S. CAR AND RIB. THE RIB ROLLE DON HIM. A LUMP OF COAL HIT HIM IN BACK EE AND HIP. EE WAS IN A CAR ACCIDENT THE SAME DAY BEFORE WORK FROM WHAT I SEEN WERE HE WAS HURT AT. IT DID NOT HAPPEN THE WAY. HE SAID IT DID.

March 12, 2002 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Unknown operator · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

PERSON PUTTING UP A BOLT. WRENCH GAME OFF TO HIT HIM IN RIGHT CHECK BONE.

2001 · 2 incidents

October 16, 2001 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Unknown operator · Accident type, without injuries

ROCK FALL ABOUT 50 FT IN BY SPAD 38 IN #2 ENTRY ON #1 PANEL. FALL ABOUT 8 FT HIGH 18 FT WIDE 70 FT IN LENGTH. TIMBERED OFF. PULLING OFF PANEL IS ACTION TAKEN.

September 27, 2001 WV · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Unknown operator · Accident type, without injuries

ROOF FALL OCCURRED IN #5 ENTRY OUTBY SPAD 49 ONE AND HALF BREAKS. FALL ABOUT 18 FT WIDE, 6 FT OR MORE HIGH IN THE CENTER, ABOUT 65 FT LONG. TIMBERED OFF. DANGERED OFF. NO PLANS OF CLEAN UP.