Mining Incidents

Southern Ohio Coal Company: 3 recorded fatalities operator

MSHA operator ID: P00406

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Fatalities
3
Total incidents
4,172
Mines on record
4
Years on record
1983–2001
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
457
citations
198
significant & substantial
$76,165
proposed penalties
$76,165
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
166
inspections on record
6,351
inspection hours
7.2
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
457 citations across 6,351 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$76K
proposed penalties
$76K
current assessed
$76K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
445 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $242 in penalties contested before the Commission, $0 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2001-06-13.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
44.5%
significant & substantial
4.3%
high negligence or reckless
44.5%
reasonably likely or greater
8.8%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 10.1% low, 85.6% moderate, 4.3% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2001
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
12.66
total case rate
4.30
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 6.94 and the all-US-mining average was 5.26 cases per 100 workers.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2001 12.66 4.30 0.000
2000 6.79 2.38 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2001-06-14, 25 years ago
87%
within 1.5 mg/m3
690
samples
10.44
dust max (mg/m3)
345 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 345 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR237
  • LONGWALL(RETURN-SIDE FACE WORKER)112
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)28

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2001-05-15, 25 years ago
6.4
silica avg (%)
56
samples
25.7
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR24
  • LONGWALL(RETURN-SIDE FACE WORKER)6

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2001-05-22, 25 years ago
18%
over PEL
112
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • MECHANIC23
  • BELT MAN/CONVEYOR MAN9
  • CLEANING PLANT OPERATOR8
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this operator contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
LAKE20000123M Dismissal 2000 $242 → $0
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2001
53
2000
71
1999
89
1998
109 (1f)
1997
74
1996
78
1995
91
1994
94
1993
88
1992
198 (1f)
1991
329
1990
292
1989
399
1988
479
1987
465
1986
487 (1f)
1985
247
1984
312
1983
217

Mines on record

Fatalities under this operator

3 recorded
July 23, 1998 OH · Coal bull gang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, section foreman, shift boss Fatality · ELECTRICAL
Southern Ohio Coal Company · Contact with electrical current

EE WAS SUPERVISING A MAINTENANCE REPAIR CREW IN THE COLLECTER BELT AREA OF THE BIN LOCATED AT THE BOTTOM OF THE MEIGS MINE NO.2 SLOPE. IT IS THE UNCONFIRMED THEORY THAT EE WHILE WALKING AROUND THE BELT TAIL PIECE, CAME INTO CONTACT WITH THE FRAME OF THE TAIL PIECE STRUCTURE WHICH HAD BECOME ENERGIZED. THE INVESTIGATION INTO THISINCIDENT IS CONTINUING AND AN AUTOPSY REPORT IS

May 27, 1992 WV · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) Fatality · MACHINERY
Southern Ohio Coal Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

EMPLOYEE WAS IN PROCESS OF SETTING BOLTER UP TO INSTALL BOLTS. EMPLOYEE WAS CAUGHT BETWEEN BOLTER HEAD AND CANOPY.

March 12, 1986 OH · Coal longwall operator, chock operator, shear operator, plow operator Fatality · POWERED HAULAGE
Southern Ohio Coal Company · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

A RAM JACK BEIN1 TRANSPORTED ON THE FACE CONVEYOR CAUGHT THE SHEAR THEN THE MOVING FACE CONVEYOR PUSHING SHEAR OFF THE PANLINE AND INTO I.NAME CRUSHING HIM BETWEEN THE SHEAR DRUM AND THE TOP

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where Southern Ohio Coal Company stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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