Mining Incidents

Webster County Coal LLC: 3 recorded fatalities operator

MSHA operator ID: P23563

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Fatalities
3
Total incidents
1,288
Mines on record
2
Years on record
1996–2019
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
7,392
citations
2,155
significant & substantial
$6,052,511
proposed penalties
$4,514,711
paid to date
75% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $1,537,800 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
1,461
inspections on record
106,569
inspection hours
6.9
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
7,392 citations across 106,569 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.
Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$6.1M
proposed penalties
$4.5M
current assessed
$4.5M
paid to date
$9K
outstanding
7,254 assessments are final orders; 216 contested dockets.
Of $4.7M in penalties contested before the Commission, $3.1M was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2022-04-21.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
29.7%
significant & substantial
5.1%
high negligence or reckless
29.8%
reasonably likely or greater
7.7%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.1% none, 15.2% low, 79.5% moderate, 5.1% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Injury rate, 2019
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
2.27
total case rate
1.82
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.39 and the all-US-mining average was 2.32 cases per 100 workers.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2019 2.27 1.82 0.000
2018 5.43 4.65 0.000
2017 5.58 3.81 0.000
2016 3.47 2.39 0.217
2015 5.62 3.54 0.000
2014 5.16 3.51 0.000
2013 2.77 2.77 0.000
2012 3.91 1.95 0.000
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2019-08-15, 7 years ago
89%
within 1.5 mg/m3
16,739
samples
21.60
dust max (mg/m3)
5
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
5,737 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 11,002 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR5,834
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)3,661
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)2,179

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2019-07-18, 7 years ago
2.1
silica avg (%)
1,860
samples
31.8
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR602
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)104
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)92

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2019-08-20, 7 years ago
7%
over PEL
1,192
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • SHUTTLE CAR OPERATOR (STANDARD SIDE)295
  • CONTINUOUS MINER OPERATOR183
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (RETURN SIDE)162
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
2,457 citations taken to the federal commission · 33% of citations on record
  • Settled 2,366 · 96%
  • Stood as issued 90 · 4%
  • Still open 1 · 0%
89%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 1,452 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
33%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$4.6M proposed, $3.0M after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2020-04-13. Vacated and withdrawn citations are removed from the file this view attributes through, so that outcome is slightly undercounted here.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this operator contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT 2009-581 Settlement Barbour 2011 $165K → $83K
KENT 2009-995 Settlement Bulluck 2010 $147K → $84K
KENT 2011-1051 Settlement Andrews 2014 $139K → $55K
KENT 2009-807 Settlement Lesnick 2010 $119K → $64K
KENT 2010-1540 Dismissal Lewis 2012 $107K → $60K
KENT 2012-188 Settlement Lewis 2014 $105K → $80K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

Top causes

Incident timeline

2019
8
2018
28
2017
28
2016
21 (1f)
2015
32
2014
33
2013
25
2012
38
2011
52
2010
61 (2f)
2009
72
2008
70
2007
82
2006
60
2005
73
2004
73
2003
59
2002
116
2001
80
2000
65
1999
67
1998
73
1997
55
1996
17

Mines on record

Fatalities under this operator

3 recorded
January 19, 2016 KY · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator Fatality · MACHINERY
Webster County Coal LLC · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Employee was in preparation to mine the No. 6 Left Crosscut when EE became pinned between the tail of the machine and the coal rib, resulting in fatal crushing injuries.

April 28, 2010 KY · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator Fatality · FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Webster County Coal LLC · Struck by falling object

The injured miner was working at the face area when an isolated portion of the mine roof fell unexpectedly. The accident occurred in an area where roof bolts previously had been installed inby the last open crosscut. The fall measured approx. 70' in length, 20' in width and 12'-15'in height. (See attachment #2)

April 28, 2010 KY · Coal continuous miner helper, coal mole helper, bridgeman Fatality · FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Webster County Coal LLC · Struck by falling object

The injured miner was working at the face area when an isolated portion of the mine roof fell unexpectedly. The accident occurred in an area where roof bolts previously had been installed inby the last open crosscut. The fall measured approx. 70' in length, 20' in width and 12'-15' in height. (See attachment #2)

For insurers, brokers, and safety consultants

Where Webster County Coal LLC stands on silica, penalties, and injury rate

MSHA's standard limits respirable silica to 50 micrograms per cubic metre, but MSHA publishes dust and quartz as separate files and never the silica figure itself. We derive it per sample, score it against the limit, and set the operator's injury rate against a benchmark built from the full MSHA operator record. With the 26-year penalty trail, contest posture, and fatality history. Delivered as a PDF with the underlying data as CSV.

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