Mining Incidents

Khani K100/Metso Crusher & Screen: 1 recorded fatality Metal/Non-Metal

Deming Sand & Gravel LLC · Surface
Deming, Luna County, NM  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 2902252

Khani K100/Metso Crusher & Screen has $4K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
1
Total incidents
1
Years on record
2004
Latest incident
Jan 2004
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2004
27
citations
3
significant & substantial
$3,576
proposed penalties
$3,476
paid to date
97% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $100 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2003
16
inspections on record
298
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 298 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Khani K100/Metso Crusher & Screen has $4K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$4K
proposed penalties
$3K
current assessed
$3K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
26 assessments are final orders; 2 contested dockets.
Of $520 in penalties contested before the Commission, $320 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2025-12-09.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
11.5%
significant & substantial
7.7%
high negligence or reckless
11.5%
reasonably likely or greater
42.3%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 3.8% none, 3.8% low, 84.6% moderate, 7.7% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
6 citations taken to the federal commission · 22% of citations on record
  • Settled 3 · 50%
  • Stood as issued 2 · 33%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 1 · 17%
38%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$520 proposed, $320 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2009-05-22.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
CENT 2009-444M Prevail 2010 $400 → $200
CENT 2004-226M Dismissal Hodgdon 2004 $120 → $120
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2024-09-10
3
samples
0
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz2
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg1
Show the individual readings (3)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2024-09-10 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2024-09-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.2 Front-end Loader Operator
2024-09-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.29 Dry Screen Plant Operator
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.
Ownership history
  1. Khani Co. Inc. 2003 to 2018
  2. Deming Sand & Gravel LLC 2018 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 5
2025 5
2024 4
2023 0
2022 2
2020 0
2019 1
2018 2
2009 7
2006 2
2005 3
2004 2
2003 5
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Khani K100/Metso Crusher & Screen sits in Luna County, New Mexico, where the Census mining category is 5.4% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Luna County, New Mexico · Population 25,420
5.4%
Mining share of county employment
$37,917
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 2,574 0 0 0.0
2026 Q1 2,367 0 0 0.0
2025 Q4 2,189 11 1 5025.1
2025 Q3 2,099 0 0 0.0
2025 Q2 2,200 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 1,898 7 1 3688.1
2024 Q4 2,116 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 1,813 1 1 551.6
Show 27 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 1,191 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 0 0 0
2022 Q4 0 0 0
2022 Q3 1,033 0 0 0.0
2020 Q2 0 0 0
2019 Q4 0 0 0
2019 Q2 142 1 0 7042.3
2019 Q1 437 0 0 0.0
2018 Q4 922 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 957 1 0 1044.9
2018 Q2 396 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 82 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 666 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 5,489 3 0 546.5
2009 Q1 605 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 0 0 0
2006 Q1 132 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 0 0 0
2005 Q3 150 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 540 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 0 0 0
2004 Q4 0 0 0
2004 Q3 0 0 0
2004 Q2 0 0 0
2004 Q1 2,933 3 0 1022.8
2003 Q4 1,910 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 3,099 0 0 0.0

Fatalities at this mine

1 recorded
January 30, 2004 NM · Metal/Non-Metal outside foreman, leadman Fatality · FALLING/SLIDING/ROLLING MATERIALS
Khani Co. Inc. · Struck by falling object

A METAL PLATE - 15' X 8' X 1" THICK WAS LEANING TOWARD PLANT. WE BEILIEVE VICTIM WAS TWISTING A CABLE ATTACHED TO PLATE TO REMOVE SLACK WHEN THE PLATE FELL ON HIM. IT RESULTED IN VICTIM'S DEATH.