Mining Incidents

Oxford Sand and Gravel: 138 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Cornejo & Sons LLC · Surface
Controlled by Summit Materials LLC
Oxford, Sumner County, KS  ·  Active
MSHA Mine ID: 1400522

Oxford Sand and Gravel has $28K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 3 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

Watch this mine

Email me when a new MSHA incident is filed at Oxford Sand and Gravel.

Fatalities
0
Total incidents
7
Years on record
1990–2015
Latest incident
Dec 2015
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2002
138
citations
24
significant & substantial
$27,862
proposed penalties
$27,811
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $51 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
65
inspections on record
858
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 858 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Oxford Sand and Gravel has $28K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 3 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$28K
proposed penalties
$28K
current assessed
$28K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
136 assessments are final orders; 3 contested dockets.
Of $930 in penalties contested before the Commission, $879 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2026-06-15.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
17.5%
significant & substantial
3.6%
high negligence or reckless
17.5%
reasonably likely or greater
58.4%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 5.8% low, 90.5% moderate, 3.6% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
5 citations taken to the federal commission · 4% of citations on record
  • Settled 1 · 20%
  • Stood as issued 4 · 80%
67%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 3 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
5%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$930 proposed, $879 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2018-03-25.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
CENT 2006-1M Default Lesnick 2006 $516 → $516
CENT 2018-0235 Default Lesnick 2018 $243 → $243
CENT 2017-0093 Settlement Lesnick 2017 $171 → $120
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2026-06-16
0%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
24
samples
5
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg19
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz5
Show the individual readings (24)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2026-06-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2026-06-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2026-06-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2026-06-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dredge/Barge Operator
2023-09-13 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2023-09-13 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2023-09-13 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2023-09-13 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dredge/Barge Operator
2021-03-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2021-03-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dredge/Barge Operator
2021-03-16 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dry Screen Plant Operator
2019-03-07 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Dredge/Barge Operator
2019-03-07 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2019-03-07 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2017-08-02 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2017-08-02 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2016-09-07 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2016-09-07 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Skip Dumper, Toploader, Tipple Operator
2011-07-06 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.25 1.09 0.23 Dredge/Barge Operator
2011-07-06 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Washer Operator
2006-06-28 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.14 1.41 0.10 Dredge/Barge Operator
2006-06-28 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.2 0.79 0.25 Utility Man
2006-06-28 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.23 0.91 0.25 Front-end Loader Operator
2006-06-28 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.24 1.53 0.16 Washer Operator
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Oxford Sand and Gravel recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2025.

Injury rate, 2025
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
No reportable injury cases in any year shown. Employee-hours were reported in each of those years, so these are true zeros rather than missing data. Citations, listed in the compliance record above, are inspector-found violations and are counted separately from worker injuries.
Below average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 1.65 and the all-US-mining average was 1.97 cases per 100 workers.
In Kansas, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 1.88 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2025 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2024 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2023 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2022 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2008 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2007 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2006 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2005 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Feaster Brothers Inc 1950 to 1996
  2. South Central Sand & Gravel Inc 1996 to 2000
  3. Ark River Sand Inc 2000 to 2005
  4. Lafarge North America Inc 2005 to 2013
  5. Cornejo & Sons LLC 2013 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2026 10
2025 9
2024 9
2023 8
2022 8
2021 7
2020 6
2019 7
2018 6
2017 5
2016 6
2015 6
2014 5
2013 5
2012 8
2011 7
2010 7
2009 10
2008 11
2007 10
2006 10
2005 11
2004 11
2003 13
2002 12
2001 11
2000 6
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Oxford Sand and Gravel sits in Sumner County, Kansas, where the Census mining category is 0.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Sumner County, Kansas · Population 22,386
0.1%
Mining share of county employment
$60,348
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2026 Q2 5,725 1 0 174.7
2026 Q1 7,724 6 1 776.8
2025 Q4 5,563 0 0 0.0
2025 Q3 6,566 3 0 456.9
2025 Q2 5,923 0 0 0.0
2025 Q1 5,041 6 0 1190.2
2024 Q4 5,867 0 0 0.0
2024 Q3 5,761 0 0 0.0
Show 98 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2024 Q2 5,844 2 0 342.2
2024 Q1 4,371 0 0 0.0
2023 Q4 5,020 3 0 597.6
2023 Q3 5,145 1 0 194.4
2023 Q2 5,715 0 0 0.0
2023 Q1 4,862 0 0 0.0
2022 Q4 5,879 0 0 0.0
2022 Q3 6,273 0 0 0.0
2022 Q2 5,084 3 1 590.1
2022 Q1 5,181 0 0 0.0
2021 Q4 5,030 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 5,459 2 0 366.4
2021 Q2 5,710 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 3,629 3 0 826.7
2020 Q4 3,576 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 4,004 1 0 249.8
2020 Q2 3,518 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 3,531 4 1 1132.8
2019 Q4 4,822 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 4,298 1 0 232.7
2019 Q2 3,684 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 3,159 3 0 949.7
2018 Q4 3,448 0 0 0.0
2018 Q3 4,180 0 0 0.0
2018 Q2 4,665 7 1 1500.5
2018 Q1 2,989 10 0 3345.6
2017 Q4 2,599 0 0 0.0
2017 Q3 2,793 5 0 1790.2
2017 Q2 3,359 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 2,946 5 1 1697.2
2016 Q4 2,555 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 3,258 3 0 920.8
2016 Q2 4,726 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 3,882 3 0 772.8
2015 Q4 4,489 0 0 0.0
2015 Q3 4,627 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 4,797 3 2 625.4
2015 Q1 2,450 3 0 1224.5
2014 Q4 1,155 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 5,543 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 4,193 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 3,896 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 2,555 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 4,326 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 4,179 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 3,481 2 0 574.5
2012 Q4 3,726 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 4,289 2 1 466.3
2012 Q2 4,536 0 0 0.0
2012 Q1 3,752 3 1 799.6
2011 Q4 3,591 0 0 0.0
2011 Q3 3,746 3 2 800.9
2011 Q2 3,997 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 3,275 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 3,320 5 1 1506.0
2010 Q3 3,748 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 2,695 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 2,894 2 1 691.1
2009 Q4 4,269 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 5,199 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 5,254 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 3,572 0 0 0.0
2008 Q4 6,290 2 0 318.0
2008 Q3 6,802 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 6,834 7 0 1024.3
2008 Q1 5,150 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 5,072 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 7,131 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 6,548 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 6,193 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 4,875 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 6,677 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 5,433 10 4 1840.6
2006 Q1 6,553 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 7,161 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 7,954 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 7,015 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 6,025 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 5,828 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 6,221 3 2 482.2
2004 Q2 7,071 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 6,701 0 0 0.0
2003 Q4 7,133 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 8,127 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 8,479 4 0 471.8
2003 Q1 6,597 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 5,793 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 7,091 6 1 846.1
2002 Q2 7,339 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 6,423 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 6,190 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 6,887 0 0 0.0
2001 Q2 6,966 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 5,014 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 3,301 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 2,231 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 2,953 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 3,278 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

7 on file

2015 · 3 incidents

December 17, 2015 KS · Metal/Non-Metal shopman repair cars, mechanic HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Cornejo & Sons LLC · Absorption of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

Mechanic was removing tape off of a diesel fuel high pressure hose when the pressure fuel punctured his finger causing possible fuel injected into this finger.

May 11, 2015 KS · Metal/Non-Metal welder (non-shop) HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Cornejo & Sons LLC · Struck by falling object

Maintenance was being performed on a skid frame that will be installed on a new floating booster. The employee went to assist the others when the forklift got stuck while bring an I-Beam down. Then the forks released the I-Beam wasn't secure causing it strike him on his head.

March 12, 2015 KS · Metal/Non-Metal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Cornejo & Sons LLC · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was walking down the stairs of the plant following some routine maintenance and missed a step. Employee caught himself on the handrail of the stairs and felt a sharp pain in his shoulder.

2004 · 1 incident

March 25, 2004 KS · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Ark River Sand Inc · Over-exertion in pulling or pushing objects

EMPLOYEE AND TWO OTHER EMPLOYEES WERE PULLING ON A DREDGE CABLE THAT WAS STUCK IN THE SAND. THE NEXT MORNING, EMPLOYEE REPORTED THAT HIS BACK WAS HURTING.

2002 · 1 incident

March 26, 2002 KS · Metal/Non-Metal barge/boat/dredge/towbarge/towboat/leach operator, riverman, deck hand HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Ark River Sand Inc · Struck by falling object

EMPLOYEE WAS INSIDE SHAKER DECK CHANGING SCREENSWHEN SOMETHING GOT IN HIS EYE. HE WAS WEARING SAFETY GLASSES, BUT HAVING TO LIE ON HIS BACK LOOKING UP, WITH HEAD TILTED UP, APPARENTLY LET SMALL PIECE OF RUST OR SAND GET IN AROUND EDGE OF SAFETY GLASSES.

2001 · 1 incident

November 5, 2001 KS · Metal/Non-Metal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Ark River Sand Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS REMOVING A GRINDER FORM THE SIDE TOOL BOX OF THE SERVICE TRUCK, WHEN HE ACCIDENT-ALLY SHUT THE DOOR WITH HIS FINGER IN IT. EMPLOYER WAS NOT NOTIFIED OF INJURY UNTIL THE EMPLOYEE 'S MEDICAL INSURANCE DENIED PAYMENT OF THE BILL.

1990 · 1 incident

October 30, 1990 KS · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Feaster Brothers Inc · Contact with hot objects or substances

EMPLOYEE LOOSENED RADIATIOR CAP WHEN HOT AND HOTCOOLANT BURNED INSIDE OF LEGS.HE WAS GOING TO CHECK COOLANT IN RADIATOR.