Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Winona County, Minnesota

Winona County, Minnesota has 76 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1934–1993; 1 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 27 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Winona County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
76
Mine openings
0
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
0
MSHA mines marked abandoned
27
1 features carry a name0 prospect pits22 quadrangle maps, published 1934–1993 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    4 5.3%
  2. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    72 94.7%
Named features on the maps1 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Biesanz Quarry Quarry

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned27 on register
  1. Bailey Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Quarve & Anderson Company · MSHA ID 2100218
    Abandoned
  2. Biesanz Sand And Gravel Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Patterson Quarries-Div/Mathy Construction Co · MSHA ID 2100468
    Abandoned
  3. Buckbee Quarry And Sand Pit And Mil
    Surface metal/non-metal · Quarve & Anderson Company · MSHA ID 2101130
    Abandoned
  4. C S A H 23 Rock Cut
    Surface metal/non-metal · Quarve & Anderson Company · MSHA ID 2102742
    Abandoned
  5. Enterprise Quarry And Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Quarve & Anderson Company · MSHA ID 2101864
    Abandoned
  6. Frickson Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hector Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 2100045
    Abandoned
  7. Hector Winona County Quarries
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hector Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 2100122
    Abandoned
  8. Hoeschler Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rudvic Inc · MSHA ID 2102902
    Abandoned
  9. Kreidermacher Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Patterson Quarries-Div/Mathy Construction Co · MSHA ID 2102684
    Abandoned
  10. Miss Nikki Lee
    Surface metal/non-metal · Brannt-Valley Excavating · MSHA ID 4703355
    Abandoned
  11. Nisbit Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · I.T. Sand LLC · MSHA ID 2103855
    Abandoned
  12. Pickwick Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Patterson Quarries-Div/Mathy Construction Co · MSHA ID 2102946
    Abandoned
  13. Pit #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Domke Excavating Inc · MSHA ID 2103675
    Abandoned
  14. PLANT #45
    Surface metal/non-metal · Milestone Materials Division Mathy Construction Co · MSHA ID 4703109
    Abandoned
  15. Plant 85
    Surface metal/non-metal · Milestone Materials Div/Mathy Construction Company · MSHA ID 2103753
    Abandoned
  16. Portable Plant #5
    Surface metal/non-metal · Reilly Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 2103656
    Abandoned
  17. Portable Plant #6
    Surface metal/non-metal · Reilly Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 2103657
    Abandoned
  18. Quarry #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Domke Excavating Inc · MSHA ID 2103673
    Abandoned
  19. Screen Plant I
    Surface metal/non-metal · Heintz Excavating LLC · MSHA ID 2103278
    Abandoned
  20. Silo Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Quarve & Anderson Company · MSHA ID 2102590
    Abandoned
  21. Winona Aggregate Pit & Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Winona Aggregate Company · MSHA ID 2100652
    Abandoned
  22. Winona County Quarries
    Surface metal/non-metal · Quarve & Anderson Company · MSHA ID 2101117
    Abandoned
  23. Winona County Quarries
    Surface metal/non-metal · Patterson Quarries-Div/Mathy Construction Co · MSHA ID 2102634
    Abandoned
  24. Winona Excavating Company
    Surface metal/non-metal · Winona Excavating Company · MSHA ID 2102594
    Abandoned
  25. Winona Quarry & Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Winona Rock Products Inc · MSHA ID 2102606
    Abandoned
  26. Wyattville Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Botcher Construction Company · MSHA ID 2101804
    Abandoned
  27. Yeadke Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hector Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 2100046
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Quarry 48
Gravel Pit 16
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 4
Sand Pit 4
Gravel Pit 2
Quarry 2
Other counties in MinnesotaAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.