Abandoned mines in Itasca County, Minnesota
Itasca County, Minnesota has 476 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1952–1996, including 2 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts); 22 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 38 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Itasca County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 476
- Mine openings
- 2
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 38
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2 0.4%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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63 13.2%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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209 43.9%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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202 42.4%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Alexander Mine, Forest Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Ann Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Arcturus, Hill Trumbull, Gross - Marble, and Hill - Annex Mines | Open Pit Mine area |
| Barbara Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Bennett Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Carrol, Argonne, Calbraith, and Larue Mines | Open Pit Mine area |
| Draper Annex Mine | Mine |
| Draper Annex Mine | Mine |
| Greenway Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Greenway Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Helen Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Jessie Lake Pit | Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated |
| Jessie Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Kevin, Patrick, Patrick Annex, Snyder, Harrison, North Harrison, Halobe, Hawkins, York, Hadley, and Mace Mines | Open Pit Mine area |
| Langdon Mine | Mine |
| Majorca Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Mississippi No 1, Stein, Mesabi Chief, Bray, and Sargent Mines | Open Pit Mine area |
| Orwell, Brown, Morrison, Bingham, North Star, Danube, Canisteo, Buckeye, South Judd, Judd, Sally, King, Holman Cliffs, and Walker Mines | Open Pit Mine area |
| Perry Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Tiogo Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| West Hill Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| West Patrick Mine, Sullivan Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
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Arcturus MillAbandoned 1983-06-27Facility metal/non-metal · United States Steel Corp · MSHA ID 2100817
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Arcturus MineAbandoned 1983-06-27Surface metal/non-metal · United States Steel Corp · MSHA ID 2100279
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Brinks Pit And MillAbandoned 1980-08-21Surface metal/non-metal · Hawkinson Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 2102625
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Butler Taconite (Plant)Abandoned 1985-08-23Facility metal/non-metal · M A Hanna Company · MSHA ID 2100814
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Butler Taconite MineAbandoned 1985-08-23Surface metal/non-metal · M A Hanna Company · MSHA ID 2100807
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CanisteoAbandoned 1982-09-01Surface metal/non-metal · E W Coons Company · MSHA ID 2102812
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Canisteo MineAbandoned 1982-02-25Surface metal/non-metal · Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company · MSHA ID 2100237
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Casper PitAbandoned 1979-03-02Surface metal/non-metal · Casper Construction Company · MSHA ID 2101826
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CrusherAbandoned 2019-06-19Surface metal/non-metal · B T C Inc · MSHA ID 2102479
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Darland Sand & Gravel LLCAbandoned 2008-07-17Surface metal/non-metal · Darland Sand & Gravel LLC · MSHA ID 2103541
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ERP Iron Ore-Bovey PlantAbandoned 2017-04-27Surface metal/non-metal · ERP Iron Ore, LLC · MSHA ID 2103767
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Hanna Pit And MillAbandoned 1979-11-23Surface metal/non-metal · Ulland Brothers Inc · MSHA ID 2102381
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Hanna Research CenterAbandoned 1992-01-13Facility metal/non-metal · M A Hanna Company · MSHA ID 2100815
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Hill Lake PitAbandoned 2014-05-06Surface metal/non-metal · Troumbly Brothers Inc · MSHA ID 2100630
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Hwy 38 PitAbandoned 2020-12-01Surface metal/non-metal · Trout Enterprises, Inc. · MSHA ID 2103367
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J & L Hill AnnexAbandoned 1981-06-19Surface metal/non-metal · Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp · MSHA ID 2100250
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Kolberg Screening PlantAbandoned 2017-04-20Surface metal/non-metal · Hardrives Inc · MSHA ID 2103376
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Koss PitAbandoned 1983-11-01Surface metal/non-metal · Ken Sons Services · MSHA ID 2102910
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Lind GreenwayAbandoned 1982-11-01Surface metal/non-metal · Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp · MSHA ID 2100252
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Lundquist PitAbandoned 1981-05-12Surface metal/non-metal · Beckers Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 2102741
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Mesabi Chief 3Abandoned 2017-04-27Surface metal/non-metal · ERP Iron Ore, LLC · MSHA ID 2103655
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Myers PitAbandoned 2008-08-06Surface metal/non-metal · Ron-Ex · MSHA ID 2103429
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Nick's PitAbandoned 2019-06-18Surface metal/non-metal · Nicks Sand and Gravel, LLC · MSHA ID 2103788
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Plant 4Abandoned 2018-05-02Surface metal/non-metal · ERP Iron Ore, LLC · MSHA ID 2103817
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Plummer MillAbandoned 1978-08-10Facility metal/non-metal · United States Steel Corp · MSHA ID 2100821
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Plummer Pit And MillAbandoned 1979-01-01Surface metal/non-metal · Komatz Construction Inc · MSHA ID 2102495
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Portable PlantAbandoned 2013-09-13Surface metal/non-metal · Itasca County · MSHA ID 2103733
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Prairie River Minerals Plant & LoadoutAbandoned 2022-08-31Surface metal/non-metal · Prairie River Minerals, LLC · MSHA ID 2103971
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Research LaboratoryAbandoned 1986-07-10Facility metal/non-metal · United States Steel Corp · MSHA ID 2102648
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Schwartz PRM CrusherAbandoned 2022-08-18Surface metal/non-metal · William J Schwartz & Sons Inc · MSHA ID 2102911
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Screen PlantAbandoned 2017-04-20Surface metal/non-metal · Hammerlund Construction · MSHA ID 2103728
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ScreenerAbandoned 2014-07-25Surface metal/non-metal · Mallum Hauling Inc · MSHA ID 2103635
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ScreenerAbandoned 2012-04-09Surface metal/non-metal · Ryhti Construction and Excavating Inc · MSHA ID 2103686
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Sorring PitAbandoned 1981-06-19Surface metal/non-metal · Anderson Brothers Construction Company · MSHA ID 2102650
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Spokane CrusherAbandoned 2005-04-05Surface metal/non-metal · Hardrives Inc · MSHA ID 2103375
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Swanson Pit And MillAbandoned 1979-01-15Surface metal/non-metal · W Hodgman & Sons Inc · MSHA ID 2102565
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U S Plummer Or Plummer-Canisteo MineAbandoned 1985-10-08Surface metal/non-metal · Rhude & Fryberger Inc · MSHA ID 2100283
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Unit 98 CrusherAbandoned 1995-03-31Surface metal/non-metal · Rajala Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 2102681
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Mine Dump | 161 |
| Gravel Pit | 142 |
| Tailings - Pond | 41 |
| Gravel Pit | 39 |
| Disturbed Surface - Pit | 30 |
| Sand Pit | 24 |
| Open Pit Mine | 20 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 5 |
| Disturbed Surface | 4 |
| Mine | 3 |
| Sand Pit | 2 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 2 |
| Mine Shaft | 2 |
| Open Pit Mine | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.