Mining Incidents

Long Fork Mine: 69 MSHA citations Coal

Virgie, Pike County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1517646

Long Fork Mine has $10K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
3
Years on record
1999–2000
Latest incident
Sep 2000
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
69
citations
29
significant & substantial
$9,673
proposed penalties
$9,063
paid to date
94% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $610 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
30
inspections on record
496
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 496 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Long Fork Mine has $10K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$10K
proposed penalties
$9K
current assessed
$9K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
68 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $3K in penalties contested before the Commission, $2K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2005-08-26.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
42.6%
significant & substantial
0.0%
high negligence or reckless
42.6%
reasonably likely or greater
1.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 1.5% low, 98.5% moderate, 0.0% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
KENT20010107 Settlement Barbour 2001 $3K → $2K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Long Fork Mine shows 97% of 91 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2003-03-24, 23 years ago
97%
within 1.5 mg/m3
91
samples
3.37
dust max (mg/m3)
40 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 51 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR44
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR23
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER13

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2001-12-31, 24 years ago
18.6
silica avg (%)
10
samples
38.9
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR7
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR3

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2002-01-03, 24 years ago
19%
over PEL
16
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR5
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER5
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE4
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2003 100% 3
2002 100% 23
2001 96% 23
2000 95% 42
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2001 12.3 4
2000 22.9 6
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2002 0% 4
2001 29% 7
2000 20% 5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Long Fork Mine recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2002.

Injury rate, 2002
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 6.89 and the all-US-mining average was 5.05 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 8.22 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2002 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2001 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2000 * 6.18 6.18 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. H & D Coal Company Inc 1995 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2005 3
2004 4
2003 13 28,101
2002 24 106,970
2001 30 157,172
2000 29 190,351
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Long Fork Mine sits in Pike County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 5.1% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Pike County, Kentucky · Population 57,466
5.1%
Mining share of county employment
$42,179
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2005 Q4 1,650 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 1,800 5 1 2777.8
2005 Q2 1,800 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 1,162 0 0 0.0
2004 Q4 1,806 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 1,680 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 3,282 4 1 1218.8
2004 Q1 1,390 0 0 0.0
Show 16 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2003 Q4 0 0 0
2003 Q3 1,966 0 0 0.0
2003 Q2 4,866 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 12,331 5 0 405.5
2002 Q4 12,448 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 12,391 9 4 726.3
2002 Q2 14,038 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 13,251 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 15,340 14 3 912.6
2001 Q3 16,157 9 4 557.0
2001 Q2 18,342 1 1 54.5
2001 Q1 20,924 10 8 477.9
2000 Q4 15,779 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 16,370 6 5 366.5
2000 Q2 17,046 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 15,505 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

3 on file

2000 · 2 incidents

September 29, 2000 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
H & D Coal Company Inc · Fall from machine

MECHANICS WERE TRYING TO PULL A TILT JACK APART.

1999 · 1 incident

November 25, 1999 KY · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech EXPLODING VESSELS UNDER PRESSURE
H & D Coal Company Inc · Struck by flying object

EMPLOYEE WAS PUTTING AIR IN A TIRE. AS PER CALL ON 12-08-99, THE TIRE EXPLODED AND CRACKED BONE IN HIS ARM. THERE WAS NO FRACTURE TO EMPLOYEE'S ARM.