Mining Incidents

Red Fox: 132 MSHA citations Coal

Red Fox, Knott County, KY  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1518988

Red Fox has $16K in proposed MSHA penalties and $100 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
1
Years on record
2013
Latest incident
Dec 2013
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2007
132
citations
15
significant & substantial
$16,312
proposed penalties
$16,212
paid to date
99% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $100 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2006
46
inspections on record
1,802
inspection hours
7.3
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
132 citations across 1,802 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Red Fox has $16K in proposed MSHA penalties and $100 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$16K
proposed penalties
$16K
current assessed
$16K
paid to date
$100
outstanding
132 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2020-02-26.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
11.4%
significant & substantial
0.8%
high negligence or reckless
11.4%
reasonably likely or greater
4.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 15.2% low, 84.1% moderate, 0.8% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Red Fox shows 100% of 251 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2020-03-11, 6 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
251
samples
1.67
dust max (mg/m3)
0
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
176 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 75 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR96
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR53
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER42

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2019-07-08, 7 years ago
17.7
silica avg (%)
13
samples
30.0
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR7
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR6

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2020-03-04, 6 years ago
2%
over PEL
94
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • REFUSE TRUCK DRIVER/BACKFILL TRUCK DRIVE26
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER25
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR22
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2020 100% 4
2019 100% 19
2018 100% 23
2017 100% 25
2016 100% 19
2015 100% 25
2014 100% 17
2013 100% 14
2012 100% 22
2011 100% 15
2010 100% 25
2009 100% 14
2008 94% 16
2007 100% 13
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2019 8.9 1
2018 21.2 2
2017 16.6 2
2016 7.8 1
2015 13.2 1
2014 11.5 1
2010 20.6 1
2008 20.5 2
2007 25.4 2
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2020 0% 3
2018 0% 15
2017 0% 9
2016 0% 5
2015 0% 5
2013 0% 7
2012 0% 14
2011 0% 6
2010 0% 12
2009 0% 6
2008 0% 5
2007 29% 7
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Red Fox recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2018.

Injury rate, 2018
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.34 and the all-US-mining average was 2.33 cases per 100 workers.
In Kentucky, coal mining averaged 3.81 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2018 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2016 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2015 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2014 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2013 * 4.30 4.30 0.000
2012 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2011 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2010 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. H & D Coal Co., Inc. 2006 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2019 13 21,407
2018 15 38,227
2017 16 19,876
2016 16 22,341
2015 22 38,393
2014 24 39,897
2013 22 51,448
2012 20 49,228
2011 19 73,385
2010 19 89,280
2009 19 61,302
2008 26 92,643
2007 19 80,403
2006 8 5,385
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Red Fox sits in Knott County, Kentucky, where the Census mining category is 2.8% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Knott County, Kentucky · Population 14,046
2.8%
Mining share of county employment
$37,736
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2019 Q4 4,962 0 0 0.0
2019 Q2 8,214 3 0 365.2
2019 Q1 8,171 1 1 122.4
2018 Q4 6,745 2 0 296.5
2018 Q3 6,395 1 0 156.4
2018 Q2 7,734 1 0 129.3
2018 Q1 7,715 0 0 0.0
2017 Q4 7,986 2 1 250.4
Show 44 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2017 Q3 7,986 0 0 0.0
2017 Q1 8,372 0 0 0.0
2016 Q4 4,276 1 0 233.9
2016 Q3 6,593 3 0 455.0
2016 Q2 7,679 3 0 390.7
2016 Q1 10,766 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 11,601 4 1 344.8
2015 Q3 9,940 0 0 0.0
2015 Q2 11,195 4 0 357.3
2015 Q1 9,028 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 10,125 4 0 395.1
2014 Q3 12,507 0 0 0.0
2014 Q2 10,189 6 0 588.9
2014 Q1 11,765 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 12,242 4 0 326.7
2013 Q3 11,925 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 11,367 3 0 263.9
2013 Q1 11,027 0 0 0.0
2012 Q4 10,251 4 1 390.2
2012 Q3 9,835 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 10,919 4 2 366.3
2012 Q1 11,268 9 3 798.7
2011 Q4 10,180 2 0 196.5
2011 Q3 10,445 3 1 287.2
2011 Q2 10,823 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 10,481 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 12,173 3 0 246.4
2010 Q3 9,750 5 0 512.8
2010 Q2 8,724 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 8,956 4 1 446.6
2009 Q4 10,285 1 0 97.2
2009 Q3 8,228 5 0 607.7
2009 Q2 5,986 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 14,881 11 1 739.2
2008 Q4 15,190 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 15,602 9 1 576.8
2008 Q2 13,527 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 13,700 12 0 875.9
2007 Q4 12,892 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 9,728 2 2 205.6
2007 Q2 8,415 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 7,444 4 0 537.3
2006 Q4 5,282 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 1,763 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

1 on file

2013 · 1 incident

December 23, 2013 KY · Coal assayer, geologist, metallurgist, engineer, engineer management SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
H & D Coal Co., Inc. · Fall to the walkway or working surface

Conditions were wet and muddy. Injured was attempting to get on swivel truck and right foot slipped while left foot was on non-skid surface. Lost balance, weight shifted, twisting left leg and resulting in fall from truck. Was taken to nearby clinic and preliminary diagnosis is possible torn quad tendon / muscle.