Mining Incidents

Turner Brothers Stone Quarry: 145 MSHA citations Metal/Non-Metal

Controlled by Howard L Mercer
Crossville, Cumberland County, TN  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 4000095

Turner Brothers Stone Quarry has $15K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
33
Years on record
1983–2014
Latest incident
Jun 2014
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
145
citations
25
significant & substantial
$15,418
proposed penalties
$15,418
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $0 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
55
inspections on record
875
inspection hours
n/a
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
Rate withheld: 875 inspection hours is too few for a stable rate. A minimum of 1,000 inspection hours is required.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Turner Brothers Stone Quarry has $15K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$15K
proposed penalties
$15K
current assessed
$15K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
145 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $5K in penalties contested before the Commission, $4K was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2014-09-03.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
17.2%
significant & substantial
4.8%
high negligence or reckless
17.2%
reasonably likely or greater
62.8%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 24.8% low, 70.3% moderate, 4.8% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
45 citations taken to the federal commission · 31% of citations on record
  • Settled 37 · 82%
  • Vacated or withdrawn 8 · 18%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 3 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
17%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$5K proposed, $4K after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2012-11-26.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
SE 2013-106M Settlement Lesnick 2013 $5K → $4K
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.
Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Metal and nonmetal contaminants (personal samples)
Many samples are screening measurements of substances with no applicable exposure limit; they are counted as samples but excluded from every over-limit figure. Over-limit shares use only limit-tested samples.

Last sampled: 2010-05-25, 16 years ago
14%
of limit-tested samples over the exposure limit
14
samples
7
limit-tested
Most sampled contaminants
  • Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz71 over
  • Respirable dust, <.1mg7
Show the individual readings (14)
Date Contaminant Concentration Limit Conc / limit Occupation
2004-02-27 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.26 0.2 1.30 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2010-05-25 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Forklift Operator
2010-05-25 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2010-05-25 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Front-end Loader Operator
2010-05-25 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.14 0.9 0.16 Forklift Operator
2005-08-11 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2005-08-11 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Utility Man
2005-08-11 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.12 0.41 0.29 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2004-03-23 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2004-02-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.23 0.75 0.31 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2004-02-10 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.22 0.65 0.34 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2001-04-05 Respirable dust, <.1mg 0 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2001-04-05 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.2 0.29 0.69 Stone Polisher/Cutter
2001-04-05 Quartz, respirable, >1% Qtz 0.23 0.35 0.66 Stone Polisher/Cutter
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly. Metal/nonmetal contaminant figures come from MSHA's Personal Health Samples and Area Samples files (public record), updated weekly.

Turner Brothers Stone Quarry recorded 8.79 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2014.

Injury rate, 2014
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
8.79
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US metal and nonmetal mining average was 2.39 and the all-US-mining average was 2.93 cases per 100 workers.
In Tennessee, metal and nonmetal mining averaged 2.10 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2014 * 8.79 0.00 0.000
2013 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2012 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2011 * 5.62 0.00 0.000
2010 * 5.64 5.64 0.000
2009 * 5.56 5.56 0.000
2008 * 9.59 4.80 0.000
2007 * 13.09 8.73 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Turner Brothers Stone Company Inc 1950 to 1981
  2. Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc 1981 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Year Employees
2014 11
2013 14
2012 17
2011 17
2010 18
2009 18
2008 20
2007 21
2006 22
2005 21
2004 21
2003 18
2002 19
2001 17
2000 17
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Turner Brothers Stone Quarry sits in Cumberland County, Tennessee, where the Census mining category is 0.3% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Cumberland County, Tennessee · Population 62,529
0.3%
Mining share of county employment
$58,475
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2014 Q4 350 0 0 0.0
2014 Q3 8,530 1 0 117.2
2014 Q2 7,612 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 6,266 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 7,544 0 0 0.0
2013 Q3 6,776 5 2 737.9
2013 Q2 8,240 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 7,107 1 1 140.7
Show 52 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2012 Q4 8,786 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 7,409 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 9,629 37 3 3842.6
2012 Q1 8,568 0 0 0.0
2011 Q4 9,194 1 0 108.8
2011 Q3 9,601 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 8,847 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 7,922 2 1 252.5
2010 Q4 9,283 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 9,344 0 0 0.0
2010 Q2 8,783 1 0 113.9
2010 Q1 8,045 0 0 0.0
2009 Q4 9,293 2 0 215.2
2009 Q3 9,572 0 0 0.0
2009 Q2 8,925 5 3 560.2
2009 Q1 8,171 2 0 244.8
2008 Q4 10,379 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 10,502 0 0 0.0
2008 Q2 10,800 4 1 370.4
2008 Q1 10,026 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 10,900 1 0 91.7
2007 Q3 10,388 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 12,668 2 0 157.9
2007 Q1 11,870 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 12,661 9 1 710.8
2006 Q3 13,018 4 0 307.3
2006 Q2 11,481 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 12,454 6 2 481.8
2005 Q4 12,189 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 14,003 3 1 214.2
2005 Q2 12,693 6 0 472.7
2005 Q1 11,305 5 0 442.3
2004 Q4 12,672 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 12,296 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 11,873 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 9,518 3 3 315.2
2003 Q4 11,494 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 10,283 6 2 583.5
2003 Q2 10,555 6 2 568.5
2003 Q1 9,815 2 0 203.8
2002 Q4 11,646 0 0 0.0
2002 Q3 10,795 0 0 0.0
2002 Q2 10,860 5 1 460.4
2002 Q1 9,978 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 10,982 2 0 182.1
2001 Q3 10,150 1 0 98.5
2001 Q2 10,230 3 0 293.3
2001 Q1 9,555 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 10,922 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 10,797 5 0 463.1
2000 Q2 9,741 5 0 513.3
2000 Q1 8,397 3 0 357.3
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

33 on file

2014 · 1 incident

2011 · 1 incident

April 11, 2011 TN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman ALL OTHER OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · (Not Elsewhere Classified)

There was no specific incident. Employee's right foot started hurting him around mid-morning while at work. We sent him to the doctor, who x-rayed his foot and diagnosed his problem as a bone spur on his heel.

2010 · 1 incident

January 14, 2010 TN · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Over-exertion in lifting objects

While two employees were lifting a 1 inch thick sawed slab onto a saw table for further fabrication, one of them felt a pull in his lower back. He reported the injury the next day, but did not feel he needed to go to the doctor. The next work day it was still bothering him, so we sent him to the doctor, who diagnosed the injury as a lower back sprain.

2009 · 1 incident

October 5, 2009 TN · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer MACHINERY
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Contractor was waiting to remove stone from discharge table of stone splitter. When the stone rolled on the discharge table after being split, he had his right hand resting on the table and the stone rolled onto his middle finger. When he reacted and pulled his hand away, he pulled the skin off the tip of his finger, requiring sutures to his right middle finger.

2008 · 2 incidents

June 12, 2008 TN · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was using a hammer & chisel to pitch stone. He missed the chisel and the hammer hit his left arm, causing a cut. Employee was sent to the doctor and received several sutures to close the cut and returned to work the same day.

January 9, 2008 TN · Metal/Non-Metal fireman - locomotive, railroad clam operator, timekeeper, yard engine operator OTHER
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Unclassified, insufficient data

On 1/10/08, 3:35pm, employee reported that his left knee was bothering him. He did not know how or when he hurt his knee, but it started bothering him when he was driving the forklift around 1:00pm the previous day. He wanted to give it a few days to see if it got better. On 1/15/08 he wanted to go to the doctor. The doctor's diagnosis was a sprained knee.

2007 · 3 incidents

June 1, 2007 TN · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer MACHINERY
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Struck by falling object

Employee was placing a sawed stone slab onto the cutting table with a vacuum lift at the same time he was placing a hand tool onto the table when the stone released from the vacuum and fell onto his left hand. His left index finger was broken and cut as well as a cut to the base of the left middle finger, both cuts required sutures.

April 24, 2007 TN · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer MACHINERY
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Contractor was placing piece of stone into stone splitter. While lowering top jaw of machine, the stone fell forward. The Contractor tried to stop stone from falling out of position. The splitter teeth then contacted his fingers. When he felt pressure on his fingers, he jerked his hand back, pulling the skin off the tips of two fingers. The two fingertips required sutures.

January 10, 2007 TN · Metal/Non-Metal coal/ore shovel operator, shoveler, power shoveler MACHINERY
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Struck against a moving object

Operator was moving the trackhoe from one work area to another, went over crest of hill and when hoe leveled off, it bumped the ground and he felt a slight tightening in his back. Pain increased over next 2 days and he reported the accident on 1/12/07 and was sent to the doctor. The doctor's diagnosis was "low back pain/strain".

2006 · 6 incidents

November 14, 2006 TN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was palletizing 4"x8" cobble stones and noticed he had mild pain in his back. He did not feel he needed to go to the doctor until 2 days later. The doctor's diagnosis was "low back pain/sprain".

October 6, 2006 TN · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer FIRE
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Struck by falling object

Moving piece of stone & it slipped from his hand, landing on left foot, behind the steel toe plate. Caused contusion/abrasion of foot.

July 19, 2006 TN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee and co-worker were palletizing stone. Employee got right pinkie finger caught under stone and when he pulled his finger out he tore the skin, requiring several sutures.

July 17, 2006 TN · Metal/Non-Metal stone finishing and sizing personnel, stone/rock cut/polish/saw operator, splitter, cutter, trimmer MACHINERY
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Sawing a pallet, piece of metal went into his eye.

2005 · 2 incidents

May 13, 2005 TN · Metal/Non-Metal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer MACHINERY
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was trying to get the hose to the drill unhooked from a rock. When he freed the hose from the rock the hose twisted around his right hand and tore and burned his skin on his right hand.

February 23, 2005 TN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Struck by falling object

EE WAS WALKING A PIECE OF STONE OVER TO A PALLET. THE STONE SLIPPED ON ANOTHER ROCK ON THE FLOOR AND FELL DOWN ONTO THE TOP OF EE RIGHT FOOT, WHICH FRACTURED A BONE ON TOP OF FOOT

2003 · 1 incident

August 1, 2003 TN · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Struck against stationary object

EMPLOYEE WAS WEIGHING A PALLET OF STONE AND WHEN HE WENT TO PUT THE WEIGHT ON TOP OF THE PALLET HIS LEG HIT A ROCK ON SIDE OF THE PALLET AND CUT HIS LOWER LEG.

2000 · 1 incident

January 11, 2000 TN · Metal/Non-Metal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator POWERED HAULAGE
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Struck against a moving object

EE WAS DRIVING FRT END LOADER DOWN A HILL & TILETED THE BUCKET BACK SO HE COULD SEE BETTER. WHENHE DEADHEADED THE HYDRAULIC PUMP IT KILLED THE ENGINE & EE RAN LOADER OFF THE ROAD LAYING IT OVE R ON ITS SIDE Y

1999 · 1 incident

1998 · 1 incident

October 29, 1998 TN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman STEPPING OR KNEELING ON OBJECT
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS USING A PIECE OF LUMBER TO RAISE A PIECE OF STONE IN ORDER TO GET LIFTING BELTS UNDER THE STONE IN ORDER TO LIFT STONE WITH A HOIST. WHILE PULLING DOWN ON LUMBER, HE APPARENTLY SET HIS RIGHT FOOT ON A SMALL OBJECT WHICH CAUSED HIS ANKLE T TWIST AND HIS WEIGHT AND PULLING DOWN MOTION BROKE HIS LEG AT THE ANKLE.

1996 · 2 incidents

December 5, 1996 TN · Metal/Non-Metal miner, prospector, nec HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE WAS STRAIGHTENING PALLET OF STONE & LOWERED STONE CATCHING HIS FINGER BETWEEN THE STONE & PALLET. THE LEFT INDEX FINGER RECEIVED A SLIGHT FRACTURE ON THE END OF THE FINGER & THE SKIN WAS BROKEN

August 19, 1996 TN · Metal/Non-Metal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE AND INDIVIDUAL HURT WERE MOVING A PIECE OF STONE ON YARD WHEN INDIVIDUAL FELT PAIN IN ABDOMEN AREA. WORKER REPORTED INJURY THE NEXT DAY AND WAS SENT TO DR. DETERMINED TO HAVE LEFT INGUINAL HERNIA AND SURGERY WAS SCHEDULED.

1993 · 2 incidents

November 18, 1993 TN · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

CAUGHT FINGER UNDER STONE AND MASHED & LACERATED MIDDLE FINGER ON LEFT HAND, 3 STITCHES REQUIRED.

1992 · 1 incident

1991 · 2 incidents

January 22, 1991 TN · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EMPLOYEE WAS MOVING A PIECE OF STONE - STONE SLIPPED MASHING 2ND & 3RD FINGERS OF RIGHT HAND.

1988 · 2 incidents

December 19, 1988 TN · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Fall to the walkway or working surface

WAS MOVING SAW CARRAGE AND FOOT SLIPPED AND ICE CAUSING FALL BRUISING LOWER BACK

1984 · 2 incidents

1983 · 1 incident

April 21, 1983 TN · Metal/Non-Metal warehouseman, bagger, palletizer/stacker, store keeper, packager, fabricator, cleaning plant operator MACHINERY
Turner Brothers Stone Of Crossville, Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

HE WAS SHARPENING A CUTTING TOOL ON A GRINDER USING A EMERY WHEEL. THE TOOL SLIPPED AND HIS THUMB STRUCK THE EMERY WHEEL AND ALMOST SEVERED IT.