Mining Incidents

Carroll Hollow Mine: 123 MSHA citations Coal

Controlled by W Thomas Mackall
Mechanicstown, Carroll County, OH  ·  Abandoned and Sealed
MSHA Mine ID: 3304495

Carroll Hollow Mine has $15K in proposed MSHA penalties and $38 outstanding across 0 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
23
Years on record
2004–2008
Latest incident
May 2008
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2002
123
citations
46
significant & substantial
$15,280
proposed penalties
$15,242
paid to date
100% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $38 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2002
54
inspections on record
2,564
inspection hours
4.8
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
123 citations across 2,564 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Carroll Hollow Mine has $15K in proposed MSHA penalties and $38 outstanding across 0 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$15K
proposed penalties
$15K
current assessed
$15K
paid to date
$38
outstanding
121 assessments are final orders; 0 contested dockets.
As of the most recent assessment on 2008-03-19.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
38.0%
significant & substantial
1.7%
high negligence or reckless
38.0%
reasonably likely or greater
5.8%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 14.9% low, 83.5% moderate, 1.7% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Carroll Hollow Mine shows 83% of 368 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2008-05-09, 18 years ago
83%
within 1.5 mg/m3
368
samples
3.69
dust max (mg/m3)
174 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 194 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • AUGER OPERATOR205
  • MOBILE BRIDGE OPERATOR48
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)26

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2008-03-26, 18 years ago
2.6
silica avg (%)
23
samples
6.4
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • AUGER OPERATOR20

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2007-11-20, 18 years ago
17%
over PEL
30
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • AUGER OPERATOR7
  • MOBILE BRIDGE OPERATOR6
  • ROOF BOLTER (TWIN HEAD) (INTAKE SIDE)4
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2008 85% 20
2007 71% 58
2006 76% 58
2005 87% 60
2004 81% 78
2003 95% 76
2002 94% 18
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2008 2.6 1
2007 2.2 1
2006 2.6 4
2005 3.2 7
2004 2.5 7
2003 1.7 3
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2007 0% 4
2006 20% 5
2005 14% 7
2004 33% 9
2003 0% 5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Carroll Hollow Mine recorded 6.32 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2007.

Injury rate, 2007
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
6.32
total case rate
6.32
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Above average. The US coal mining average was 4.71 and the all-US-mining average was 3.77 cases per 100 workers.
In Ohio, coal mining averaged 4.57 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2007 * 6.32 6.32 0.000
2006 * 3.32 0.00 0.000
2005 * 7.55 7.55 0.000
2004 * 3.27 3.27 0.000
2003 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Sterling Mining Corporation 2002 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2008 25 109,701
2007 26 246,054
2006 26 268,911
2005 23 314,986
2004 26 409,985
2003 15 195,578
2002 7 35,956
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Carroll Hollow Mine sits in Carroll County, Ohio, where the Census mining category is 1.3% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Carroll County, Ohio · Population 26,731
1.3%
Mining share of county employment
$64,675
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2008 Q2 13,018 1 0 76.8
2008 Q1 16,164 12 5 742.4
2007 Q4 14,667 6 0 409.1
2007 Q3 16,632 3 0 180.4
2007 Q2 17,487 4 2 228.7
2007 Q1 14,520 8 2 551.0
2006 Q4 14,050 3 1 213.5
2006 Q3 15,858 13 3 819.8
Show 18 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2006 Q2 16,622 5 1 300.8
2006 Q1 13,786 6 4 435.2
2005 Q4 13,118 4 3 304.9
2005 Q3 13,562 3 1 221.2
2005 Q2 13,723 6 5 437.2
2005 Q1 12,611 4 1 317.2
2004 Q4 16,396 1 0 61.0
2004 Q3 15,379 6 1 390.1
2004 Q2 17,343 2 1 115.3
2004 Q1 12,069 7 2 580.0
2003 Q4 9,510 3 0 315.5
2003 Q3 7,391 2 2 270.6
2003 Q2 10,009 1 1 99.9
2003 Q1 9,659 9 7 931.8
2002 Q4 8,426 11 2 1305.5
2002 Q3 4,438 3 2 676.0
2002 Q2 1,657 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 1,356 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

23 on file

2008 · 4 incidents

May 22, 2008 OH · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Struck by falling object

A piece of draw slate approx. 3" thick approx. 6'x6' seperated from the roof while he was bolting the roof between the face,rib/ATRS knocking him down and pinning his head (only) to the floor within his hard hat.Took to hospital for treatment,cat-scan found no injuries,just slight bruise to left temple area,rtw

May 6, 2008 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Roof fall 3-left panel #2 entry intersection crosscut #5 outby 30',total length approx. 50', 5' in height, no equiptment involved, no one injured.

April 22, 2008 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Roof fall in 1-Left Submain Crosscut #1, #2 enrty intersection 20' wide, 40' long, 5' high from wall in 2-1 over to 2-3. just above roof bolts. No one injured,

March 29, 2008 OH · Coal bull gang foreman, labor foreman, leadman, section foreman, shift boss HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Sterling Mining Corporation · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Miner was throwing belt structure into a scoop bucket, when the bottom stand of the structure he threw bounced off the bucket of the scoop and hit him in the left eye, causing swelling around the eye socket and redness in the eyeball.

2007 · 11 incidents

August 26, 2007 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Roof fall Break 49 crosscut between #3 and #4 entries of the North Submain above normal roof bolt anchorage. Did not affect ventilation, no equipment involved, no one injured.

August 5, 2007 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Roof fall in #2 entry between Break #9 & #10, approx. 40' x 20' by 11' high. Does not affect ventilation, no one injured and no equipment involved. Found by employee during his preshift examination.

July 13, 2007 OH · Coal continuous miner operator, coal mole operator HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Sterling Mining Corporation · Over-exertion in wielding or throwing objects

Employee was helping do a belt move on section; when he reached to pick up a stand for low style belt structure, throwing it into place he felt a pain in his lower back. Injury to lower back.

June 18, 2007 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Roof fall above roof bolt anchorage, intersection of Crosscut 49, #4 entry, North Submain. Fall dimensions 20'LX 25'WX 5' H. No one injured, no equiptment involved

June 1, 2007 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Roof fall at B-54 North submain between crosscut 3-4 blocking the entry leading to 7-Rt submain. Fall approximately 15-18' wide 30' long 6-8' in height above 6' bolt anchorage at that location, fall did not enter either intersection. Area developed approx. 12/01/06. No one injured, no equiptment involved

May 17, 2007 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Roof Fall North Sub-Main B-22 intersection of #4 entry, approximately 75' long,18-20 wide, 5-7' height, above anchorage. None injured, fell on waterline and mine power feeder line. Did not affect ventilation, neutral entry.

April 26, 2007 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Roof Fall very end of 10 Rt. submain at old face of #5 enrty @ B-27, inby return travelway. 20'X20' wide, approximately 4 feet high. Did not affect ventilation. No one injured and no equipment involved. Found by foreman during his shift at 3:40 a.m.

April 23, 2007 OH · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Sterling Mining Corporation · Caught in, under or between a moving and a stationary object

Right side bolter operator was attempting set an extra bolt along the right rib and the bolter drillhead would not reach to that location, the left side bolter operator attempted to move the bolting machine so it would reach and it jumped pinning the right leg (kneeling position) against the floor, severly bruising the top of his right leg muscle

April 17, 2007 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Roof Fall North Submain Break#40 #5 enrty diagonal across intersection approximately 4 feet high, (just above bolt anchorage), 10 feet wide and 25 feet long. Did not affect ventilation. No one injured and no equiptment damage.

March 29, 2007 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Roof fall above bolt anchorage, intersection of #4 entry B-53 North Submain. No persons involved. Area dangered off. Propsetter posts put in adjacent crosssuts and entryway to support brow area of fall and block access to fall area.

2006 · 2 incidents

October 30, 2006 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

A roof fall occured at Break 45 of the North Submains, starting at the left hand rib line of the #3 enteryand proceeded through the crosscut to the #2 entry and throught the intersection of the #2 entry and stopped at the stopping wall between the #1 and#2 entries approximately 6 feet in height.

August 25, 2006 OH · Coal discontinued 1/31/2014. several other codes cover scoop car operator FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Struck by falling object

Employee had just taken the scoop off of the underground scoop charger when a 2' x 2' x 4" piece of draw rock dropped from inbetween the bolt pattern and caught him in the front left shoulder area and chest. Area was scaled to correct any future problems.

2005 · 4 incidents

December 1, 2005 OH · Coal beltman, conveyor man, conveyor belt worker, mobile bridge carrierman, feeder operator, conveyor rider HANDTOOLS (NONPOWERED)
Sterling Mining Corporation · Fall onto or against objects

To bend back into place a damaged cover/guard on the section conveyor tail piece with a pry bar, the bar slipped causing him to fall backwards. Upon landing on his back, he landed on a pair of vise grip pliers on his tool belt, which stayed in a vertical position upon impact, injuring his rib.

October 30, 2005 OH · Coal assayer, geologist, metallurgist, engineer, engineer management FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Struck by falling object

THE CREW WAS CLEANING UP A ROOF FALL, A 4" THICK SLAB OF ROCK 4' BY 3' SLID OFF OF THE ROOF FALL AND HIT EMPLOYEE IN THE BACK OF HIS RIGHT LEG SEVERAL INCHES ABOVE HIS ANKLE. THE ROCK BROKE HIS ANKLE AND KNOCKED HIM DOWN.

October 26, 2005 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

FACE FALL OF #5 ENTRY B-12, 3-RIGHT PANEL OFF OF 1-RIGHT SUBMAIN. DUE TO GEOLOGIC CONDITIONS ASSOCIATED WITH AN ABANDONED CHANNEL DEPOSIT ABOVE THE COAL, THE FALL FELL ON THE FRONT OF THE MINING MACHINE AS IT OPENED UP THE INTERSECTION OF THE #5 ENTRY FROM 4-5 BREAK 12 (B-12) CROSSCUT. THE FALL PROCEEDED OUTBY OVER THE MINER FROM 5-4ENTRIES INTO A 2-WAY INTERSECTION IN #4.

June 19, 2005 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Upon doing pre-shift for Sunday midnight shift, foreman found a rooffall which partially covered the inby end of the roof bolting machine in by B-15 of #3 entry of the L left panel of the L-left submains. Due to face conditions found during end of Friday night afternoon shift, equipment was pulled back from faces. Fall fell above 42" resin bolts.

2004 · 2 incidents

December 6, 2004 OH · Coal FALL OF ROOF OR BACK
Sterling Mining Corporation · Accident type, without injuries

Roof fall in face and intersection of #3 entry, break 2, 3-2 xcut to the left, 1-left mains development. Intersection and faces were ok at pre-shift inspection. No one on section during shift due to work needed outside. Upon returning to faces, fall found. Roof material found laying against back of bolter parked in 3-2 break 2 xcut to left.

July 14, 2004 OH · Coal roof bolter, rock bolter, pinner, mobile roof support operator (mrs) MACHINERY
Sterling Mining Corporation · Struck by falling object

BOLTER OPERATOR PULLED INTO THE CUT, SET HIS TRS AND PREPARED TO DRILL HIS FIRST BOLT HOLE WHEN A PIECE OF ROOF ROCK ABOUT 100 LBS. FELL FROM THE ROOF, CATCHING HIM IN THE BACK OF THE NECK AND SLIDING DOWN HIS ARM HITTING HIS HAND AGAINST THE BOLTER.