Mining Incidents

No 1 Strip: 127 MSHA citations Coal

Kitzmiller, Garrett County, MD  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 1800372

No 1 Strip has $19K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
10
Years on record
1993–2016
Latest incident
Jul 2016
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
127
citations
53
significant & substantial
$19,395
proposed penalties
$18,861
paid to date
97% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $534 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
82
inspections on record
2,698
inspection hours
4.7
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
127 citations across 2,698 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

No 1 Strip has $19K in proposed MSHA penalties and $0 outstanding across 2 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$19K
proposed penalties
$19K
current assessed
$19K
paid to date
$0
outstanding
126 assessments are final orders; 2 contested dockets.
Of $1K in penalties contested before the Commission, $924 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2019-08-21.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
42.1%
significant & substantial
2.4%
high negligence or reckless
42.9%
reasonably likely or greater
5.6%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 24.6% low, 73.0% moderate, 2.4% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
2 citations taken to the federal commission · 2% of citations on record
  • Settled 2 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 2 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
37%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$1K proposed, $924 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2010-05-26.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
YORK 2010-261 Settlement Lesnick 2011 $873 → $807
YORK 2008-137 Settlement Lesnick 2009 $585 → $117
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at No 1 Strip shows 100% of 284 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2022-03-31, 4 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
284
samples
2.09
dust max (mg/m3)
2
over MSHA ECV
The excessive concentration value (ECV) is MSHA's own per-sample enforcement threshold, which builds in measurement uncertainty; a sample over its ECV can trigger a citation. The count covers only samples MSHA assigned an ECV.
219 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 65 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR164
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER47
  • CRANE OPER/DRAGLINE OPERATOR26

Silica (quartz)

Last sampled: 2019-01-29, 7 years ago
14.9
silica avg (%)
13
samples
55.9
silica max (%)
Most-sampled occupations
  • HIGHWALL DRILL OPERATOR7
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR6

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2021-12-29, 4 years ago
2%
over PEL
121
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • BULLDOZER OPERATOR58
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER32
  • CRANE OPER/DRAGLINE OPERATOR12
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2022 100% 1
2021 100% 2
2019 100% 18
2018 100% 15
2017 100% 19
2016 100% 16
2015 100% 35
2014 100% 15
2013 100% 18
2012 100% 13
2011 100% 19
2010 100% 14
2009 100% 17
2008 100% 17
2007 100% 6
2006 100% 14
2005 100% 7
2004 100% 6
2003 100% 4
2002 100% 10
2001 90% 10
2000 100% 8
Silica (quartz) by year
Year silica avg (%) samples
2019 10.1 1
2018 2.7 1
2017 7.3 3
2016 19.8 1
2010 22.6 1
2004 7.6 1
2002 20.7 1
2001 22.0 4
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2021 0% 1
2019 0% 4
2018 0% 1
2017 0% 8
2016 0% 5
2015 0% 10
2014 0% 6
2013 0% 12
2012 8% 12
2011 0% 7
2010 0% 11
2009 0% 9
2006 8% 12
2005 0% 4
2004 0% 1
2003 0% 4
2002 0% 8
2001 0% 6
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

No 1 Strip recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2019.

Injury rate, 2019
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
Below average. The US coal mining average was 3.39 and the all-US-mining average was 2.32 cases per 100 workers.
In Maryland, coal mining averaged 4.70 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Year total case rate days-away fatal
2019 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2015 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2014 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2013 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2012 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2011 * 5.06 5.06 0.000
2010 * 0.00 0.00 0.000
2009 * 3.91 3.91 0.000
* Fewer than 100,000 employee-hours that year; the rate is less stable.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. G & S Coal Company Inc 1972 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2022 0
2021 3
2020 3 1,101
2019 14 11,994
2018 8 41,809
2017 10 32,911
2016 11 36,937
2015 13 64,712
2014 14 69,038
2013 16 77,916
2012 19 64,955
2011 22 98,625
2010 27 85,930
2009 29 66,552
2008 29 97,175
2007 27 74,566
2006 24 73,534
2005 22 64,138
2004 19 65,886
2003 20 75,381
2002 22 67,967
2001 23 69,699
2000 21 72,829
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

No 1 Strip sits in Garrett County, Maryland, where the Census mining category is 1.5% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
Garrett County, Maryland · Population 28,713
1.5%
Mining share of county employment
$69,031
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2022 Q2 0 0 0
2022 Q1 0 0 0
2021 Q4 419 0 0 0.0
2021 Q3 116 0 0 0.0
2021 Q2 1,413 0 0 0.0
2021 Q1 1,017 0 0 0.0
2020 Q4 617 0 0 0.0
2020 Q3 498 0 0 0.0
Show 82 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2020 Q2 1,749 0 0 0.0
2020 Q1 1,455 0 0 0.0
2019 Q4 3,501 0 0 0.0
2019 Q3 6,341 2 1 315.4
2019 Q2 7,506 0 0 0.0
2019 Q1 6,890 3 2 435.4
2018 Q4 3,988 2 1 501.5
2018 Q3 3,655 3 1 820.8
2018 Q2 4,317 0 0 0.0
2018 Q1 4,230 2 0 472.8
2017 Q4 4,545 6 1 1320.1
2017 Q3 3,805 1 1 262.8
2017 Q2 4,123 3 2 727.6
2017 Q1 4,314 2 2 463.6
2016 Q4 3,997 0 0 0.0
2016 Q3 4,194 2 1 476.9
2016 Q2 4,874 0 0 0.0
2016 Q1 5,491 0 0 0.0
2015 Q4 5,394 2 1 370.8
2015 Q3 6,356 2 2 314.7
2015 Q2 6,184 1 0 161.7
2015 Q1 6,002 0 0 0.0
2014 Q4 6,119 2 1 326.9
2014 Q3 7,380 3 2 406.5
2014 Q2 6,414 0 0 0.0
2014 Q1 5,707 0 0 0.0
2013 Q4 6,987 7 2 1001.9
2013 Q3 6,949 0 0 0.0
2013 Q2 6,566 4 1 609.2
2013 Q1 6,945 2 1 288.0
2012 Q4 6,480 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 8,031 0 0 0.0
2012 Q2 7,838 6 1 765.5
2012 Q1 8,117 4 3 492.8
2011 Q4 8,666 1 1 115.4
2011 Q3 9,451 5 2 529.0
2011 Q2 10,567 0 0 0.0
2011 Q1 10,849 7 3 645.2
2010 Q4 10,698 0 0 0.0
2010 Q3 11,209 9 3 802.9
2010 Q2 11,924 0 0 0.0
2010 Q1 11,932 3 2 251.4
2009 Q4 11,833 0 0 0.0
2009 Q3 12,501 5 3 400.0
2009 Q2 12,778 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 13,977 5 1 357.7
2008 Q4 15,202 0 0 0.0
2008 Q3 15,032 9 5 598.7
2008 Q2 13,380 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 13,355 2 1 149.8
2007 Q4 13,142 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 12,773 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 12,816 3 3 234.1
2007 Q1 13,146 0 0 0.0
2006 Q4 13,102 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 11,423 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 11,386 0 0 0.0
2006 Q1 11,585 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 10,588 0 0 0.0
2005 Q3 10,595 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 11,148 1 1 89.7
2005 Q1 11,085 1 0 90.2
2004 Q4 9,829 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 9,819 0 0 0.0
2004 Q2 10,080 0 0 0.0
2004 Q1 10,577 1 0 94.5
2003 Q4 12,098 0 0 0.0
2003 Q3 9,370 4 0 426.9
2003 Q2 11,294 0 0 0.0
2003 Q1 10,499 0 0 0.0
2002 Q4 8,755 6 2 685.3
2002 Q3 8,063 1 0 124.0
2002 Q2 10,876 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 10,526 0 0 0.0
2001 Q4 11,027 0 0 0.0
2001 Q3 11,642 3 0 257.7
2001 Q2 11,582 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 10,582 0 0 0.0
2000 Q4 10,828 0 0 0.0
2000 Q3 10,064 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 9,701 0 0 0.0
2000 Q1 10,136 1 0 98.7
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

10 on file

2016 · 2 incidents

July 12, 2016 MD · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
G & S Coal Company Inc · Fall from machine

Employee was unscrewing a hydraulic cap on the 315 C excavator and fell off the track. Employee continued working. No time was lost.

May 2, 2016 MD · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman MACHINERY
G & S Coal Company Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Clearing brush, cut nose on chainsaw blade

2011 · 1 incident

January 3, 2011 MD · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
G & S Coal Company Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was climbing into loader at beginnning of shift. Went up the steps and stood on platform. Icy conditions on platform caused employee to slip and fall. Employee fell, but caught himself with his hands and pulled himself back up.

2009 · 1 incident

May 27, 2009 MD · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
G & S Coal Company Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was fueling the dozer at the end of his shift. When he was finished, he was attempting to step down from the dozer. He was holding onto the safety bars and going down backwards. When he put his feet on the ground and was still holding the bars, he heard a pop in his arm.

2008 · 2 incidents

December 19, 2008 MD · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
G & S Coal Company Inc · Fall from machine

The coal truck driver, just finished loading his dump truck with a front end loader and was exiting the loader via the ladder when he slipped and fell onto the coal pile. He was not aware of any injury at that time. On Tuesday, January 6, 2009 he was taken to the emergency room and after evaluation and tests he underwent an emergency splenectomy.

November 19, 2008 MD · Coal haul/off road/coal/ore/pit/quarry/rock/rubber tire truck driver, transportation truck driver HANDLING OF MATERIALS
G & S Coal Company Inc · Struck by... (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Coal truck stuck in mud.Loader brought down to help pull truck out of mud.Tow cable stuck on loader between tail light and body.EE dislodged tow cable from back of bumper,it flew back and hit employee in face, causing a laceration to forehead and dislodging front tooth.Accident occurred prior to tow cable being attached to truck.

1998 · 1 incident

September 16, 1998 MD · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer HANDLING OF MATERIALS
G & S Coal Company Inc · Over-exertion (Not Elsewhere Classified)

EE BENT DOWN TO ROLL OVER A 12" X 18" X 4" LUMP OF COAL, WEIGHING APPROX 50 LBS. UPON DOING SO, HE INJURED HIS BACK.

1997 · 1 incident

June 20, 1997 MD · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech MACHINERY
G & S Coal Company Inc · Struck by flying object

WHEN EE PUT THE PT0 IN GEAR TO BEGIN SPRAYING WATER, A HOLE BLEW IN THE SIDE OF THE NOZZEL ON THE WAND. THE WATER PRESSURE SPRAYING OUT THE SIDE OF THE NOZZEL MADE THE WAND SPIN. THE WAND SP UN SO FAST THAT IT CAME AROUND AND HIT EE A FEW TIMES BEFORE HE COULD GET AWAY FROM IT.

1995 · 1 incident

July 19, 1995 MD · Coal auger operator, auger crew supervisor HANDLING OF MATERIALS
G & S Coal Company Inc · Struck by falling object

WHILE STACKING AUGERS ONTO A SLED, SOME AUGERS DISLODGED AND STRUCK THE EMPLOYEE IN THE LEGS KNOCKING HIM DOWN AND BENT HIS LEFT LEG. HIS INJURY IS A BROKEN TIBIA IN HIS LOWER LEFT LEG.

1993 · 1 incident

January 9, 1993 MD · Coal front-end loader, scraper-loader operator, pan operator, payloader, scraper rig operator SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
G & S Coal Company Inc · Fall to the walkway or working surface

EE WAS WALKING ACROSS THE COAL INSPECTING IT. THERE WAS A PATCH OF ICE WHERE SNOW HAD MELTED. HE STEPPED ON THE ICE WITHOUG REALIZING IT. HE SLIPPED, FELL AND BROKE HIS ANKLE.