Mining Incidents

Pageton Refuse Impoundment: 150 MSHA citations Coal

Pageton, Mcdowell County, WV  ·  Abandoned
MSHA Mine ID: 4608619

Pageton Refuse Impoundment has $28K in proposed MSHA penalties and $4K outstanding across 1 contested dockets, plus health sampling and the full incident record.

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Fatalities
0
Total incidents
7
Years on record
2001–2012
Latest incident
Aug 2012
Compliance record
MSHA citations since 2000
150
citations
71
significant & substantial
$27,767
proposed penalties
$23,795
paid to date
86% of proposed penalties paid to date, a $3,972 gap.
Source: MSHA violations data, updated weekly.
Inspection activity
MSHA inspections since 2000
106
inspections on record
1,694
inspection hours
8.9
citations per 100 inspection hours
This rate is recorded citations divided by MSHA inspection hours, per 100 hours. It reflects inspection effort, not mine size or production.
150 citations across 1,694 inspection hours.
Source: MSHA inspections data, updated weekly.

Pageton Refuse Impoundment has $28K in proposed MSHA penalties and $4K outstanding across 1 contested dockets.

Penalty disposition
Differences between proposed and paid penalties reflect both settlements and conference reductions and amounts still owed. Outstanding is the balance currently owed.
$28K
proposed penalties
$28K
current assessed
$24K
paid to date
$4K
outstanding
147 assessments are final orders; 1 contested dockets.
Of $242 in penalties contested before the Commission, $242 was upheld in final decisions.
As of the most recent assessment on 2014-10-07.
Source: MSHA assessed-violations and conference/litigation data, updated weekly.
Violation severity profile
Shares are computed over citations that carry the MSHA gravity and negligence coding; a small share of records are uncoded.
48.3%
significant & substantial
14.3%
high negligence or reckless
48.3%
reasonably likely or greater
24.5%
permanently disabling or fatal if injury occurs
Negligence coding: 0.0% none, 4.1% low, 81.6% moderate, 14.3% high, 0.0% reckless.
Source: MSHA violations gravity and negligence coding, updated weekly.
When citations were contested
Contesting a citation before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission is a lawful right. These figures state the public outcomes of that process, from MSHA's Contested Violations file.
2 citations taken to the federal commission · 1% of citations on record
  • Stood as issued 2 · 100%
100%
S&S designation survived the contest
Counts a Significant & Substantial citation as surviving when a settlement or judge's decision kept the designation, or the contest was dismissed or defaulted so the citation stands as issued. Vacated and withdrawn citations, and settlements that removed the designation, count against.
of 1 decided S&S contests · industry: 79%
0%
Penalty reduction in decided contests
$242 proposed, $242 after decisions · industry: 39%
Source: MSHA Contested Violations file (public record), updated weekly. A dismissed or defaulted contest leaves the citation standing as issued; a vacated or withdrawn citation is removed from the violation record. Latest contest filed 2009-03-31.
Contested penalties
A reduction or dismissal at the Commission is a lawful outcome of contesting a proposed penalty. Figures are the proposed amount and the amount upheld in the docket's decision.
Largest penalties this mine contested before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, with the outcome on record.
Docket Decision Judge Year Proposed / upheld
WEVA 2009-1087 Default Lesnick 2010 $242 → $242
Source: FMSHRC civil penalty dockets and decisions (public record), updated weekly.

MSHA sampling at Pageton Refuse Impoundment shows 100% of 36 respirable coal dust samples met the 1.5 mg/m3 standard.

Health sampling
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.

Respirable coal dust
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.

Last sampled: 2012-09-05, 14 years ago
100%
within 1.5 mg/m3
36
samples
0.72
dust max (mg/m3)
36 samples taken by MSHA inspectors, 0 by the operator.
Most-sampled occupations
  • UTILITY MAN7
  • HIGHLIFT OPERATOR/FRONT END LOADER6
  • MECHANIC5

Noise
The share counts noise samples whose measured dose exceeded the 90 dBA permissible exposure limit. It describes the sampled workplace, not what reached the miner's ear: hearing conservation programs and the hearing protection worn during the shift are recorded separately and are not reflected here.

Last sampled: 2012-09-05, 14 years ago
3%
over PEL
29
samples
Most-sampled occupations
  • UTILITY MAN6
  • ROTARY BUCKET EXCAVATOR OPERATOR4
  • CLEANING PLANT OPERATOR3
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.
Health sampling trend
A sample is a point in time compliance measurement, not an individual exposure history. These figures describe MSHA sampling records and do not establish causation or personal dose.
Respirable coal dust by year
Respirable coal dust and silica figures cover coal facilities. Dust compliance is measured against the current 1.5 mg/m3 standard; samples predating the 2014 standard are included, so compliance rates are a coarse historical signal.
Year within 1.5 mg/m3 samples
2012 100% 5
2011 100% 10
2006 100% 3
2005 100% 3
2004 100% 2
2003 100% 3
2002 100% 5
2001 100% 5
Noise by year
Year over PEL samples
2012 0% 5
2011 0% 5
2009 0% 4
2006 33% 3
2005 0% 3
2004 0% 2
2003 0% 2
2001 0% 5
Source: MSHA respirable dust, quartz, and noise sampling records, updated weekly.

Pageton Refuse Impoundment recorded 0.00 reportable injury cases per 100 full-time workers in 2006.

Injury rate, 2006
This rate is reportable injury cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers per year, computed as 200,000 times cases divided by MSHA operator-reported employee-hours. Cases are injuries MSHA graded degree 01 through 07; accident-only events that hurt no one are excluded, and so are contractor injuries, whose hours do not attach to a single mine. Rates begin in 2000, when quarterly employment reporting starts, and are withheld below 20,000 hours in a year.
0.00
total case rate
0.00
days-away rate
0.000
fatality rate
No reportable injury cases in any year shown. Employee-hours were reported in each of those years, so these are true zeros rather than missing data. Citations, listed in the compliance record above, are inspector-found violations and are counted separately from worker injuries.
Below average. The US coal mining average was 4.87 and the all-US-mining average was 3.91 cases per 100 workers.
In West Virginia, coal mining averaged 5.26 cases per 100 workers that year.
Under 100,000 employee-hours were reported that year, so a single case moves the rate by two or more. Read the figure as approximate.
Source: injury cases from MSHA accident and injury records; employee-hours from MSHA quarterly employment reports. Rate is cases per 100 full-time-equivalent workers, operator employees only.
Ownership history
  1. Recon Resources 1996 to 1999
  2. Deepgreen Wv Inc 1999 to 2000
  3. Miller Logging Inc 2000 to 2002
  4. Deepgreen West Virginia Inc 2002 to present
Source: MSHA controller and operator history, updated weekly.
Workforce and production
Coal production is reported quarterly and lags the current period; the most recent quarters may be incomplete.
Year Employees Coal produced (tons)
2014 0
2013 2
2012 8
2011 18
2010 14
2009 0
2008 1
2007 4
2006 7
2005 6
2004 7
2003 2
2002 4
2001 2
2000 2 80,968
Source: MSHA quarterly employment and production, updated weekly.

Pageton Refuse Impoundment sits in McDowell County, West Virginia, where the Census mining category is 13.0% of county employment.

Local economic context
County figures come from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey, 5-year pooled estimates, so the 2023 vintage covers 2019 through 2023. The Census category is 'mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction', which is broader than MSHA jurisdiction and includes oil and gas workers no mine employs. These figures describe the surrounding county, not this mine, and are not a factor in any specific incident.
McDowell County, West Virginia · Population 18,413
13.0%
Mining share of county employment
$29,980
Median household income
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2023 5-year estimates.
Quarterly safety rates
Citations per million reported employee-hours. Rates begin in 2000, when MSHA's quarterly employment data starts; earlier incidents are counted but cannot be rate-adjusted. Quarters under 100,000 reported hours are greyed: too few hours for a stable rate.
Citations per million employee-hours, as reported to MSHA
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2014 Q2 0 0 0
2014 Q1 0 0 0
2013 Q4 0 3 0
2013 Q3 0 0 0
2013 Q2 1,450 0 0 0.0
2013 Q1 1,480 2 0 1351.4
2012 Q4 2,582 0 0 0.0
2012 Q3 6,708 6 3 894.5
Show 37 earlier quarters
Quarter Hours worked Citations S&S Per 1M hrs
2011 Q4 10,937 0 0 0.0
2011 Q2 8,815 0 0 0.0
2010 Q4 5,080 0 0 0.0
2009 Q1 0 2 1
2008 Q4 0 0 0
2008 Q3 0 0 0
2008 Q2 320 0 0 0.0
2008 Q1 1,233 0 0 0.0
2007 Q4 1,608 0 0 0.0
2007 Q3 1,560 0 0 0.0
2007 Q2 2,048 0 0 0.0
2007 Q1 1,869 1 0 535.0
2006 Q4 3,194 0 0 0.0
2006 Q3 8,202 0 0 0.0
2006 Q2 6,047 2 0 330.7
2006 Q1 3,625 0 0 0.0
2005 Q4 2,480 4 4 1612.9
2005 Q3 2,842 0 0 0.0
2005 Q2 3,200 0 0 0.0
2005 Q1 2,752 9 5 3270.3
2004 Q4 3,228 0 0 0.0
2004 Q3 3,325 10 6 3007.5
2004 Q2 4,800 9 8 1875.0
2003 Q2 960 6 4 6250.0
2003 Q1 960 1 0 1041.7
2002 Q4 960 2 1 2083.3
2002 Q3 960 8 5 8333.3
2002 Q2 1,280 0 0 0.0
2002 Q1 5,532 6 4 1084.6
2001 Q4 1,138 2 2 1757.5
2001 Q3 1,046 5 2 4780.1
2001 Q2 623 0 0 0.0
2001 Q1 1,500 6 4 4000.0
2000 Q4 925 3 2 3243.2
2000 Q3 940 0 0 0.0
2000 Q2 960 3 0 3125.0
2000 Q1 160 0 0 0.0
No fatalities recorded at this mine.

Reportable incidents

7 on file

2012 · 2 incidents

August 17, 2012 WV · Coal maintenance man, mechanic, repair/serviceman, boilermaker, fueler, tire tech, field service tech HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Deepgreen West Virginia Inc · Caught in, under or between (Not Elsewhere Classified)

Employee was working at the prep plant, and was trying to remove a piece of belt skirt that had broken loose from raw coal feed belt. Employee slipped or pinched his upper right thigh against existing angle iron. The employee's upper right thigh was cut by a sharp point on angle. Belt was tagged out.

April 9, 2012 WV · Coal crane operator, mobile equipment operator (meo), dragline operator, dropball operator, rigger SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Deepgreen West Virginia Inc · Fall to the walkway or working surface

Was moving an existing double door to new side of plant. Door frame got hung on conduit when employee got it loose it swung and hit the employee in the chest and shoulder knocking him to the ground. Medical treatment was received employee was returned to work on 4/10/12.

2005 · 1 incident

June 29, 2005 WV · Coal outside foreman, leadman SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Deepgreen West Virginia Inc · Fall from piled material

While off the machine looking over work area, an area that extended out approximately 30' to 35' broke away and caused me to fall. The extent of injury was bruises to hands, right shoulder, left arm and back.

2002 · 2 incidents

December 6, 2002 WV · Coal bulldozer operator, universal operator, heavy equipment operator, operating engineer SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Deepgreen West Virginia Inc · Fall from machine

COLD WITH SOME SNOW AND ICE IN AREA. EE WAS CARRYING FUEL CANS WHEN HE SLIPPED AND FELL HURTING HIS BACK. ONE TO TWO HOURS LATER EE WAS DISMOUNTING THE EXCAVATOR WHEN HE SLIPPED AND FELL HURTI NG HIS BACK.

January 5, 2002 WV · Coal laborer, blacksmith, bull gang, parts runner, roustabout, pick-up man, pitman HANDLING OF MATERIALS
Miller Logging Inc · Absorption of radiations, caustics, toxic and noxious substances

EE WAS FILLING A DIESEL FUEL CAN WHEN FUEL SQUIRTED INTO THE SAFETY GLASSES SOME OF WHICH IRRITATED BOTH EYES.

2001 · 2 incidents

October 8, 2001 WV · Coal welder (shop) DISORDERS (PHYSICAL AGENTS)
Miller Logging Inc · Flash burns (welding)

WORKER WAS WELDING CAUSING RIGHT EYE TO BE DAMAGED.

January 26, 2001 WV · Coal coal/ore shovel operator, shoveler, power shoveler SLIP OR FALL OF PERSON
Miller Logging Inc · Fall onto or against objects

THE EXCAVATOR OPERATOR SLIPPED AND BUMPED HIS HEAD WHILE TRYING TO ENTER INTO THE OPERATORS CAB OF THE EXCAVATOR, INJURING HIS HEAD, NECK, AND LOWER BACK.