Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Louisiana

Louisiana has 2,236 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1891–2004, including 8 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts), across 57 counties. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 29 problems in the state, 28 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 772 Louisiana mines with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps of Louisiana, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem, and every MSHA-registered mine with status Abandoned, by county. Each county page lists the named features and links every MSHA mine to its own record.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
2,236
Mine openings
8
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
28
MSHA mines marked abandoned
772
57 counties with mapped features4 features carry a name0 prospect pitsmaps published 1891–2004 29 OSMRE problems, 1 reclaimed11 problem areas (PADs), 10 with work left 1 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
By countyranked by mapped USGS features
County USGS features Openings OSMRE problems MSHA abandoned
Rapides Parish
191 0 0 23
Washington Parish
176 0 0 123
Tangipahoa Parish
149 0 3 90
Vernon Parish
129 0 0 19
Webster Parish
125 0 0 18
Grant Parish
90 0 9 14
St. Tammany Parish
86 0 3 60
De Soto Parish
79 0 0 3
East Baton Rouge Parish
73 0 1 41
Ouachita Parish
70 0 7 13
Caddo Parish
69 0 0 6
Red River Parish
67 0 0 10
Bienville Parish
62 0 0 5
Catahoula Parish
57 0 0 7
West Feliciana Parish
55 0 3 9
St. Helena Parish
54 0 0 72
LaSalle Parish
50 0 0 12
Claiborne Parish
48 0 0 1
Winn Parish
43 1 0 3
Beauregard Parish
42 0 0 10
Bossier Parish
41 0 0 8
Union Parish
41 0 0 1
Avoyelles Parish
33 0 0 0
Livingston Parish
31 0 0 52
East Feliciana Parish
30 0 0 34
Natchitoches Parish
29 0 0 3
Calcasieu Parish
27 0 0 4
Ascension Parish
26 0 0 4
Evangeline Parish
21 0 0 2
Jackson Parish
21 0 0 0
Lincoln Parish
19 0 3 1
Jefferson Davis Parish
16 0 0 6
St. Charles Parish
16 1 0 3
Morehouse Parish
15 0 0 2
Sabine Parish
14 0 0 3
Iberville Parish
12 0 0 1
Lafayette Parish
11 0 0 15
St. Mary Parish
11 3 0 11
Jefferson Parish
10 0 0 12
Allen Parish
10 0 0 2
East Carroll Parish
10 0 0 0
Tensas Parish
9 0 0 0
Iberia Parish
8 3 0 8
Richland Parish
8 0 0 1
St. John the Baptist Parish
8 0 0 1
Cameron Parish
7 0 0 8
St. Landry Parish
6 0 0 1
Acadia Parish
5 0 0 0
Pointe Coupee Parish
5 0 0 0
Vermilion Parish
4 0 0 7
West Baton Rouge Parish
4 0 0 4
St. James Parish
4 0 0 1
Plaquemines Parish
3 0 0 3
West Carroll Parish
2 0 0 0
St. Martin Parish
1 0 0 5
St. Bernard Parish
1 0 0 2
Caldwell Parish
1 0 0 0
Orleans Parish
0 0 0 21
Terrebonne Parish
0 0 0 6
Madison Parish
0 0 0 1
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    8 0.4%
  2. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    266 11.7%
  3. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    1,926 85.0%
  4. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    43 1.9%
  5. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    4 0.2%
  6. Other reclamation problems
    highwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
    17 0.8%
  7. Other
    symbols outside the classes above
    1 0.0%
By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Gravel Pit 820
Gravel Pit 604
Disturbed Surface - Pit 88
Sand Pit 86
Sand Pit 81
Borrow Pit 78
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 77
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 67
Disturbed Surface 50
Sand and Gravel Pit 45
Sand and Gravel Pit 42
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 42
Clay Pit 31
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 28
Clay Pit 25
Tailings - Pond 21
Tailings - Undifferentiated 12
P2 Dangerous Highwalls 9
Mine Shaft 8
Quarry 7
P1 Dangerous Highwalls 6
Quarry 5
P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 4
P3 Spoil Area 4
Strip Mine 3
Open Pit Mine 3
Strip Mine 2
Settling Pond 2
Borrow Pit 2
P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 2
Shell Pit 2
Quarry - Rock 1
PH 411(h)(2) Non-Mining Expenditure 1
Salt Evaporator 1
P2 Clogged Stream Lands 1
P2 Industrial/Residential Waste 1
P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 1
Open Pit Mine 1
Shell Pit 1
Quarry - Rock 1
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine, and several problems make one problem area (PAD), which is the unit a state program counts and reports; the public extract can also hold more problem areas than a state's live inventory, because areas since merged or ruled ineligible stay in the published file, so a state figure that differs from this one is not a contradiction. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s; that is a regulatory status rather than a physical one, and it also holds operations merely between jobs, portable crushers above all, which is why over a thousand mines carrying it have been inspected in the last two years. The three overlap and are never added together. Counties are assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method and every source are on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.