Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Houghton County, Michigan

Houghton County, Michigan has 303 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1915–1999, including 96 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts); 47 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 17 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Houghton County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
303
Mine openings
96
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
0
MSHA mines marked abandoned
17
47 features carry a name0 prospect pits27 quadrangle maps, published 1915–1999 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    96 31.7%
  2. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    75 24.8%
  3. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    53 17.5%
  4. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    79 26.1%
Named features on the maps47 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Arcadian Mine Mine
Arcadian Mine Mine Dump area
Arcadian Mine Mine Dump area
Arcadian Mine Mine Dump area
Arcadian Mine Mine Dump area
Arcadian Mine Mine Dump area
Atlantic Mine Mine
Atlantic Mine Mine Shaft
Atlantic Mine Open Pit Mine
Challenge Mine Mine Dump area
Challenge Mine Mine Shaft
Champion Mine Mine Dump area
Champion Mine Mine Shaft
Champion Mine Open Pit Mine
Franklin Junior Mine Mine
Franklin Junior Mine Mine Dump area
Franklin Junior Mine Mine Dump area
Franklin Junior Mine Mine Dump area
Franklin Mine Mine
Franklin Mine Mine
Globe Mine Mine Dump area
Globe Mine Mine Dump area
Globe Mine Mine Shaft
Globe Mine Open Pit Mine
Isle Royale Mine Mine Dump area
Isle Royale Mine Mine Dump area
Isle Royale Mine Mine Shaft
Isle Royale Mine Open Pit Mine
Isle Royale Mine Open Pit Mine area
Old Superior Mine Mine Dump area
Old Superior Mine Mine Dump area
Old Superior Mine Mine Dump area
Old Superior Mine Mine Shaft
Quincy Mine Mine Dump area
Quincy Mine Mine Dump area
Quincy Mine Mine Dump area
Quincy Mine Mine Dump area
Quincy Mine Mine Dump area
Quincy Mine Open Pit Mine
Red Jacket Mine Mine
Rhode Island Mine Open Pit Mine
Shawmut Mine Mine Shaft
Trimountain Mine Mine Dump area
Trimountain Mine Mine Dump area
Trimountain Mine Mine Dump area
Trimountain Mine Open Pit Mine
Winona Mine Tailings - Undifferentiated area

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned17 on register
  1. Centennial No 6 & 3
    Underground metal/non-metal · Michcan Copper Company Ltd · MSHA ID 2002827
    Abandoned
  2. CHAMPION #1 SHAFT
    Underground metal/non-metal · Mc Kana Mines & Minerals · MSHA ID 2002945
    Abandoned
  3. Extec 5000 Screen Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hyrkas Gravel · MSHA ID 2003329
    Abandoned
  4. Gedvillas Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Schinella-Mottes Construction Company · MSHA ID 2002455
    Abandoned
  5. George Hocking Construction Company
    Surface metal/non-metal · George Hocking Construction Company · MSHA ID 2000607
    Abandoned
  6. Great Lakes Mineral #645 Rip Rap Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Valley View Quarry · MSHA ID 2003632
    Abandoned
  7. Haltunen Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Haltunen Sand & Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 2001807
    Abandoned
  8. HALTUNEN SAND & GRAVEL
    Surface metal/non-metal · Leroy Haltunen · MSHA ID 2002936
    Abandoned
  9. Houghton County Crushed Stone
    Surface metal/non-metal · George Hocking Construction Company · MSHA ID 2002247
    Abandoned
  10. Houghton County Sand & Gravel
    Surface metal/non-metal · George Hocking Construction Company · MSHA ID 2001197
    Abandoned
  11. Michigan Tech University Expermenta
    Underground metal/non-metal · Michigan Technological University · MSHA ID 2002271
    Abandoned
  12. No 6 Road Mine Waste Rock
    Facility metal/non-metal · Houghton County Road Commission · MSHA ID 2000267
    Abandoned
  13. Plant #2
    Surface metal/non-metal · George Hocking Construction Company · MSHA ID 2001196
    Abandoned
  14. Rob Roy Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · A Lindberg & Sons Inc · MSHA ID 2002779
    Abandoned
  15. Screen Machine II
    Surface metal/non-metal · Harris Contracting · MSHA ID 2003298
    Abandoned
  16. Screen Plant #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Ziemnick Excavating, Inc. · MSHA ID 2003603
    Abandoned
  17. WSG Sandvik Cone Crusher
    Surface metal/non-metal · WUEBBEN SAND & GRAVEL Inc · MSHA ID 2003651
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Mine Shaft 95
Mine Dump 71
Disturbed Surface - Pit 28
Gravel Pit 25
Open Pit Mine 22
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 18
Gravel Pit 18
Tailings - Undifferentiated 8
Mine 6
Sand Pit 6
Borrow Pit 2
Sand Pit 1
Sand and Gravel Pit 1
Open Pit Mine 1
Adit 1
Other counties in MichiganAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.