Abandoned mines in Houghton County, Michigan
Houghton County, Michigan has 303 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1915–1999, including 96 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts); 47 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 17 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Houghton County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 303
- Mine openings
- 96
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 17
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96 31.7%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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75 24.8%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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53 17.5%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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79 26.1%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Arcadian Mine | Mine |
| Arcadian Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Arcadian Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Arcadian Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Arcadian Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Arcadian Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Atlantic Mine | Mine |
| Atlantic Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Atlantic Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Challenge Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Challenge Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Champion Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Champion Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Champion Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Franklin Junior Mine | Mine |
| Franklin Junior Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Franklin Junior Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Franklin Junior Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Franklin Mine | Mine |
| Franklin Mine | Mine |
| Globe Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Globe Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Globe Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Globe Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Isle Royale Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Isle Royale Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Isle Royale Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Isle Royale Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Isle Royale Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Old Superior Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Old Superior Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Old Superior Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Old Superior Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Quincy Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Quincy Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Quincy Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Quincy Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Quincy Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Quincy Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Red Jacket Mine | Mine |
| Rhode Island Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Shawmut Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Trimountain Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Trimountain Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Trimountain Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Trimountain Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Winona Mine | Tailings - Undifferentiated area |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
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Centennial No 6 & 3Abandoned 1991-07-15Underground metal/non-metal · Michcan Copper Company Ltd · MSHA ID 2002827
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CHAMPION #1 SHAFTAbandoned 2007-06-28Underground metal/non-metal · Mc Kana Mines & Minerals · MSHA ID 2002945
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Extec 5000 Screen PlantAbandoned 2008-07-08Surface metal/non-metal · Hyrkas Gravel · MSHA ID 2003329
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Gedvillas PitAbandoned 1985-05-28Surface metal/non-metal · Schinella-Mottes Construction Company · MSHA ID 2002455
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George Hocking Construction CompanyAbandoned 1979-06-13Surface metal/non-metal · George Hocking Construction Company · MSHA ID 2000607
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Great Lakes Mineral #645 Rip Rap PlantAbandoned 2026-01-28Surface metal/non-metal · Valley View Quarry · MSHA ID 2003632
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Haltunen PitAbandoned 1985-04-26Surface metal/non-metal · Haltunen Sand & Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 2001807
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HALTUNEN SAND & GRAVELAbandoned 1999-08-11Surface metal/non-metal · Leroy Haltunen · MSHA ID 2002936
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Houghton County Crushed StoneAbandoned 1985-08-23Surface metal/non-metal · George Hocking Construction Company · MSHA ID 2002247
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Houghton County Sand & GravelAbandoned 1992-07-30Surface metal/non-metal · George Hocking Construction Company · MSHA ID 2001197
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Michigan Tech University ExpermentaAbandoned 1982-05-21Underground metal/non-metal · Michigan Technological University · MSHA ID 2002271
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No 6 Road Mine Waste RockAbandoned 1979-08-30Facility metal/non-metal · Houghton County Road Commission · MSHA ID 2000267
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Plant #2Abandoned 1993-06-11Surface metal/non-metal · George Hocking Construction Company · MSHA ID 2001196
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Rob Roy PitAbandoned 1987-10-16Surface metal/non-metal · A Lindberg & Sons Inc · MSHA ID 2002779
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Screen Machine IIAbandoned 2012-05-11Surface metal/non-metal · Harris Contracting · MSHA ID 2003298
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Screen Plant #1Abandoned 2022-05-24Surface metal/non-metal · Ziemnick Excavating, Inc. · MSHA ID 2003603
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WSG Sandvik Cone CrusherAbandoned 2025-10-30Surface metal/non-metal · WUEBBEN SAND & GRAVEL Inc · MSHA ID 2003651
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Mine Shaft | 95 |
| Mine Dump | 71 |
| Disturbed Surface - Pit | 28 |
| Gravel Pit | 25 |
| Open Pit Mine | 22 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 18 |
| Gravel Pit | 18 |
| Tailings - Undifferentiated | 8 |
| Mine | 6 |
| Sand Pit | 6 |
| Borrow Pit | 2 |
| Sand Pit | 1 |
| Sand and Gravel Pit | 1 |
| Open Pit Mine | 1 |
| Adit | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.