Abandoned mines in St. Francois County, Missouri
St. Francois County, Missouri has 105 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1939–2000, including 24 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 8 prospect pits; 6 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 1 problems in the county, all of them reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 10 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering St. Francois County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 105
- Mine openings
- 24
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 10
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25 23.6%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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8 7.5%Prospect pits and trenchesshallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
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32 30.2%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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12 11.3%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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29 27.4%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Baker Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Baker Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Hayden Creek Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Hunt Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Pim Mine | Mine Dump area |
| Pim Mine | Mine Shaft |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Greasy Mine Shaft | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
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Cedar Bottom Site #4Abandoned 2013-03-25Surface metal/non-metal · Earthworks, Inc. · MSHA ID 2302441
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Doe RunAbandoned 2013-10-01Surface metal/non-metal · Pullman Power, LLC · MSHA ID 2302461
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George Sand & GravelAbandoned 1991-11-06Surface metal/non-metal · George Bradley Company · MSHA ID 2302029
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James Allen MaterialsAbandoned 1987-03-06Surface metal/non-metal · James Allen Materials · MSHA ID 2301808
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Leadwood QuarryAbandoned 2010-06-14Surface metal/non-metal · Doe Run Co · MSHA ID 2302360
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MISSOURI LIMEAbandoned 2007-10-22Surface metal/non-metal · MISSOURI LIME · MSHA ID 2300221
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PORTABLE #3Abandoned 2009-09-08Surface metal/non-metal · Fred Weber Inc · MSHA ID 2302142
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R & R Materials PitAbandoned 1990-03-15Surface metal/non-metal · R & R Materials Inc · MSHA ID 2301696
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Site #3 (Bonne Terre)Abandoned 2013-03-25Surface metal/non-metal · Earthworks, Inc. · MSHA ID 2302436
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St Francois Red QuarryAbandoned 1989-03-24Surface metal/non-metal · Granite Panelwall Company · MSHA ID 2301943
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Mine Shaft | 24 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 19 |
| Mine Dump | 12 |
| Quarry | 11 |
| Tailings - Pond | 10 |
| Prospect Pit | 8 |
| Tailings - Undifferentiated | 7 |
| Strip Mine | 6 |
| Open Pit Mine | 4 |
| Open Pit Mine | 2 |
| Gravel Pit | 1 |
| Disturbed Surface - Pit | 1 |
| P1 Vertical Openings | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.