Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Vernon County, Missouri

Vernon County, Missouri has 61 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1936–1991; 2 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 65 problems in the county, 39 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 16 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Vernon County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
61
Mine openings
0
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
39
MSHA mines marked abandoned
16
2 features carry a name0 prospect pits14 quadrangle maps, published 1936–1991 65 OSMRE problems, 26 reclaimed 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    2 1.6%
  2. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    55 43.7%
  3. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    6 4.8%
  4. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    19 15.1%
  5. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    1 0.8%
  6. Other reclamation problems
    highwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
    43 34.1%
Named features on the maps2 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Culbertson Mine Open Pit Mine
Jonnum Mines Mine

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems65 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Adams P3 Other Reclamation Pending
Adams P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
Adams P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Arthur Tipple P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Arthur Tipple P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Clutter Gob P2 Subsidence Reclamation Pending
Comstock P3 Gobs Reclamation Pending
Comstock P3 Other Reclamation Pending
Cox P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Cox P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Cox P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
Cox P2 Polluted Water: Human Consumption Reclamation Pending
Cox P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Cox P3 Haul Road Reclamation Pending
Cox P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Cox P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Deerfield P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Deerfield P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Deerfield P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial Reclamation Pending
Deerfield P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Deerfield P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Deerfield P3 Water Problems Reclamation Pending
Ellis Coal P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Ellis Coal P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Ellis Coal P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Ellis Coal P3 Equipment Facility Reclamation Completed
Ellis Coal P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Ellis Coal P3 Pits Reclamation Completed
Henderson P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Henderson P3 Gobs Reclamation Pending
Lyons P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Lyons P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Lyons P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Lyons P3 Gobs Reclamation Pending
Marlin P3 Gobs Reclamation Pending
Marlin P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
Moores Branch P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Moores Branch P3 Gobs Reclamation Completed
Mosher P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Mosher P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
Mosher P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
Mosher P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Moundville P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Moundville P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
Moundville P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Moundville P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Panama P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Panama P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Panama P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Pre 87 - Broca P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Pre 87 - Cox P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Race Dog P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial Reclamation Pending
Race Dog P2 Polluted Water: Human Consumption Reclamation Pending
Race Dog P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Robinson Branch P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Robinson Branch P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Completed
Robinson Branch P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Robinson Branch P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Completed
Robinson Branch P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial Reclamation Completed
Robinson Branch P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Shaw P2 Surface Burning Reclamation Completed
Shaw P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Vergil Mound P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Vergil Mound P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Vergil Mound P3 High Wall Reclamation Completed

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned16 on register
  1. Bills No 2 Strip Mine
    Surface coal · Bills Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 2300405
    Abandoned
  2. Bronaugh Mine
    Surface coal · Amearth Corp · MSHA ID 2301687
    Abandoned
  3. Bronaugh Quarry #16
    Surface metal/non-metal · Cullor Limestone Company Inc · MSHA ID 2301825
    Abandoned
  4. Ellis Strip
    Surface coal · Ellis Coal Company · MSHA ID 2300399
    Abandoned
  5. Fort Scott Mine
    Surface coal · Bills Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 2300400
    Abandoned
  6. Mary Jane Mine No 1
    Surface coal · Continental Coal Inc · MSHA ID 2301959
    Abandoned
  7. Midwest Projects Inc.
    Surface metal/non-metal · Midwest Projects Inc. · MSHA ID 2302258
    Abandoned
  8. Montevallo #8
    Surface metal/non-metal · Batesco Quarries · MSHA ID 2301530
    Abandoned
  9. Morris Rock Inc
    Surface metal/non-metal · Morris Rock Inc · MSHA ID 2300289
    Abandoned
  10. PALMER LIMESTONE
    Surface metal/non-metal · Palmer Limestone · MSHA ID 2302222
    Abandoned
  11. Palmer Quarry And Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Midwestern Mining & Reclamation Inc · MSHA ID 2300117
    Abandoned
  12. Quarry & Plant No 2
    Surface metal/non-metal · Fort Scott Fertilizers Inc · MSHA ID 2301697
    Abandoned
  13. Reaves Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Reaves Coal Company · MSHA ID 2301693
    Abandoned
  14. Rich Hill #4
    Surface metal/non-metal · Batesco Quarries · MSHA ID 2301321
    Abandoned
  15. White Rock Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Fort Scott Fertilizers Inc · MSHA ID 2301539
    Abandoned
  16. Woodcrest #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Woodcrest Materials LLC · MSHA ID 2302574
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 27
Strip Mine 23
P3 Spoil Area 8
P2 Clogged Stream Lands 7
P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 6
P2 Dangerous Highwalls 5
P3 Gobs 5
P3 Pits 4
Quarry 4
P2 Clogged Streams 4
P3 Industrial/Residential Waste 3
P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial 3
P2 Hazardous Water Bodies 3
P2 Industrial/Residential Waste 3
P2 Vertical Openings 2
P3 Other 2
P2 Polluted Water: Human Consumption 2
Gravel Pit 2
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 2
P3 High Wall 2
P2 Subsidence 1
P3 Equipment Facility 1
P3 Haul Road 1
Open Pit Mine 1
Strip Mine 1
P3 Water Problems 1
P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 1
Mine 1
P2 Surface Burning 1
Other counties in MissouriAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.