Abandoned mines in Carbon County, Pennsylvania
Carbon County, Pennsylvania has 91 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1943–1993, including 11 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts); 1 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 81 problems in the county, 33 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 29 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Carbon County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 91
- Mine openings
- 11
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 33
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 29
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30 17.4%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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38 22.1%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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41 23.8%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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16 9.3%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
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4 2.3%Mills, tipples and facilitiesprocessing plants and hazardous structures
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42 24.4%Other reclamation problemshighwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
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1 0.6%Othersymbols outside the classes above
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Settling Basin | Settling Pond area |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Beaver Brook South | P1 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Beaver Brook South | P1 Surface Burning | Reclamation Completed |
| Beaver Brook South | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Beaver Brook South | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| Beaver Brook South | P3 Pits | Reclamation Pending |
| Beaver Brook South | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
| Beaver Brook Southeast | P1 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Beaver Brook Southeast | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Beaver Brook Southeast | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Beaver Brook Southeast | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Beaver Brook Southeast | P3 Equipment Facility | Reclamation Pending |
| Beaver Brook Southeast | P3 Pits | Reclamation Pending |
| Beaver Brook Southeast | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Pending |
| Beaver Brook Southeast | PB 403(b) Water Supplies | Reclamation Completed |
| Buck Mountain | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| Buck Mountain | P2 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Coxes Village East | P2 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Coxes Village South | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| E.jeansville Village | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Lansford East | P1 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Lansford East | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Lansford East | P2 Portals | In Reclamation |
| Lansford East | P2 Underground Mine Fires | Reclamation Pending |
| Lansford East | P2 Vertical Openings | In Reclamation |
| Lansford East | P3 Equipment Facility | In Reclamation |
| Lansford East | P3 Spoil Area | In Reclamation |
| Lansford North | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | In Reclamation |
| Lansford North | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| Lansford North | P2 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Lansford North | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Lansford North | P3 Mine Opening | Reclamation Completed |
| Lansford North | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
| Lansford Northeast | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | In Reclamation |
| Lehigh River Watershed | P3 Water Problems | Reclamation Pending |
| Newquehoning Southwest | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| North Junedale | P1 Subsidence | Reclamation Completed |
| North Junedale | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| North Junedale | P2 Hazardous Water Bodies | Reclamation Completed |
| North Junedale | P3 Pits | Reclamation Pending |
| North Junedale | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Pending |
| North Tresckow | P1 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| North Tresckow | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| North Tresckow | P2 Subsidence | Reclamation Pending |
| North Tresckow | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| North Tresckow | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Pending |
| Pa - Carbon - Fea | P1 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Pa - Carbon - Fea | P1 Subsidence | Reclamation Completed |
| Quakake Tunnel | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Quakake Tunnel | P2 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Quakake Tunnel | P2 Portals | In Reclamation |
| Quakake Tunnel | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Quakake Tunnel | P3 Water Problems | Reclamation Completed |
| Quakake Tunnel | P3 Water Problems | In Reclamation |
| Quakake Tunnel | P3 Water Problems | In Reclamation |
| Quakake Tunnel | P3 Water Problems | Reclamation Pending |
| South Beaver Meadows | P1 Subsidence | Reclamation Completed |
| South Beaver Meadows | P2 Dangerous Impoundments | Reclamation Completed |
| South Beaver Meadows | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| South Beaver Meadows | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| South Beaver Meadows | P3 Gobs | Reclamation Pending |
| South Jeansville Village | P1 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| South Jeansville Village | P1 Surface Burning | Reclamation Completed |
| South Jeansville Village | P1 Underground Mine Fires | In Reclamation |
| South Jeansville Village | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | In Reclamation |
| South Jeansville Village | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | In Reclamation |
| South Jeansville Village | P3 High Wall | Reclamation Pending |
| South Jeansville Village | P3 Pits | Reclamation Completed |
| South Jeansville Village | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
| Spring Mountain | P2 Hazardous Water Bodies | Reclamation Completed |
| Spring Mountain | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
| Tresckow South | P1 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Tresckow South | P1 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Tresckow South | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Tresckow South | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Tresckow South | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Tresckow South | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Tresckow South | P2 Vertical Openings | In Reclamation |
| Tresckow South | P3 Equipment Facility | Reclamation Completed |
| Tresckow South | P3 Pits | Reclamation Completed |
| Tresckow South | P3 Pits | In Reclamation |
| Tresckow South | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
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Admiral Silt DamAbandoned 1972-04-17Surface coal · Jeddo-Highland Coal Company · MSHA ID 3601743
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Beaver Meadows BankAbandoned 1976-10-04Surface coal · Jeddo-Highland Coal Company · MSHA ID 3604266
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Coleraine OperationAbandoned 2015-02-04Facility coal · Rossi Excavating Co. · MSHA ID 3609176
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East Side Sand And Gravel CompanyAbandoned 1984-04-24Surface metal/non-metal · John Popple Trucking Company · MSHA ID 3606406
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Gamma No 4 SlopeAbandoned 1973-01-26Underground coal · Kassa Coal Company · MSHA ID 3601739
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Hauto Railroad BedAbandoned 1976-06-07Surface coal · P V Industries · MSHA ID 3606047
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Hauto Refuse BankAbandoned 1986-02-14Facility coal · J E Z Inc · MSHA ID 3607060
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Hauto Silt BankAbandoned 1986-02-14Facility coal · Keon Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 3606982
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Hauto StockpileAbandoned 1975-12-18Facility coal · Hecla Machinery & Equipment Company · MSHA ID 3605563
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Hazleton SiteAbandoned 2018-09-19Facility coal · U. S. Operating Services Company · MSHA ID 3609052
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JAMICO MATERIALSAbandoned 2003-08-12Surface metal/non-metal · Jamico Materials · MSHA ID 3608463
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Jim Thorpe Rail YardAbandoned 1977-02-17Surface coal · Parkway Anthracite Inc · MSHA ID 3605589
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Junedale BankAbandoned 1982-11-03Facility coal · Beltrami Enterprises Inc · MSHA ID 3605020
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Kovatch 1Abandoned 2017-03-28Facility coal · K A M C · MSHA ID 3609641
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Lansford No 12Abandoned 1991-09-20Facility coal · Devil'S Hole Inc · MSHA ID 3606823
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Lansford No 6 Prep PlantAbandoned 1979-10-01Facility coal · Manbeck Dredging Company Inc · MSHA ID 3601764
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Lansford Silt DamAbandoned 1983-03-08Facility coal · Brook Contracting Corp · MSHA ID 3607082
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Lansford StrippingAbandoned 1975-08-21Surface coal · Winton Coal Company · MSHA ID 3601773
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LEHIGH ASPHALT PAVING & CONSTRUCAbandoned 1999-09-16Surface metal/non-metal · Lehigh Asphalt Paving & Construction Co Inc · MSHA ID 3604078
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Little Italy StrippingsAbandoned 1986-02-14Surface coal · Lehigh Coal & Navigation Company · MSHA ID 3601762
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Nesquehoning & Hells KitchenAbandoned 1980-05-20Surface coal · R L Suender Cont Engr Inc · MSHA ID 3601771
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Nesquehoning ShopsAbandoned 1975-06-30Surface coal · Fauzio Brothers · MSHA ID 3601758
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No 9 Water Level DriftAbandoned 1980-05-20Underground coal · Lanscoal Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 3601763
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No. 6 BankAbandoned 2005-09-27Surface coal · Devil's Hole, Inc. · MSHA ID 3609126
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North American Refractories LittleAbandoned 1983-03-18Surface metal/non-metal · North American Refractories Company Inc · MSHA ID 3600179
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Primrose HighwayAbandoned 2006-06-05Surface coal · J J & W Coal · MSHA ID 3609360
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Spring Mountain StripAbandoned 2025-09-04Surface coal · Atlantic Carbon Group, Inc. · MSHA ID 3610225
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Tresekow No 1 StripAbandoned 1984-12-20Surface coal · Tri-County Land & Coal Company · MSHA ID 3606307
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Wharton StripAbandoned 1975-01-27Surface coal · Kassa Coal Company · MSHA ID 3601740
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Strip Mine | 22 |
| Gravel Pit | 12 |
| P2 Dangerous Highwalls | 10 |
| P3 Spoil Area | 9 |
| Adit | 9 |
| Disturbed Surface | 8 |
| P2 Portals | 8 |
| Quarry | 7 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 6 |
| P3 Pits | 6 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 6 |
| Sand Pit | 6 |
| P2 Vertical Openings | 5 |
| P1 Dangerous Highwalls | 5 |
| P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | 5 |
| P3 Water Problems | 5 |
| P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | 4 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 4 |
| P1 Portals | 3 |
| P1 Subsidence | 3 |
| P3 Equipment Facility | 3 |
| P1 Vertical Openings | 3 |
| Sand Pit | 2 |
| P1 Surface Burning | 2 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 2 |
| Gravel Pit | 2 |
| Mine Shaft | 2 |
| P2 Hazardous Water Bodies | 2 |
| P2 Underground Mine Fires | 1 |
| P3 Mine Opening | 1 |
| Settling Pond | 1 |
| P2 Dangerous Impoundments | 1 |
| P3 Gobs | 1 |
| PB 403(b) Water Supplies | 1 |
| P3 High Wall | 1 |
| P1 Underground Mine Fires | 1 |
| P2 Subsidence | 1 |
| Sand and Gravel Pit | 1 |
| Sand and Gravel Pit | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.