Abandoned mines in Brazoria County, Texas
Brazoria County, Texas has 33 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1963–1982. MSHA's register carries 26 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Brazoria County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 33
- Mine openings
- 0
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 26
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11 33.3%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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22 66.7%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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Alvin PitAbandoned 1979-08-16Surface metal/non-metal · W R Flora & Sons · MSHA ID 4102309
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Bee Sand PitAbandoned 1991-02-20Surface metal/non-metal · Bee Sand Company · MSHA ID 4103526
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BLACKWELL PITAbandoned 2004-04-26Surface metal/non-metal · Blackwell Fill & Sand Inc · MSHA ID 4103275
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Brazosport Trucking Company IncorporatedAbandoned 1981-08-10Surface metal/non-metal · Brazosport Trucking Company Inc · MSHA ID 4102328
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C & O Sand & Equipment Sales CoAbandoned 1986-05-07Surface metal/non-metal · C & O Sand & Equipment Sales Inc · MSHA ID 4103176
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D D S Materials IncorporatedAbandoned 1991-07-31Surface metal/non-metal · Dds Materials Inc · MSHA ID 4103528
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Damon QuarryAbandoned 1991-01-14Surface metal/non-metal · V H W Inc · MSHA ID 4102522
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DELEON SAND PITAbandoned 1999-06-01Surface metal/non-metal · De Leon Sand Pit · MSHA ID 4104070
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DIXIE SAND PITAbandoned 2002-09-09Surface metal/non-metal · Dixie Sand Pit L P · MSHA ID 4104244
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Fuqua PitAbandoned 1988-08-18Surface metal/non-metal · Glenn Fuqua Inc · MSHA ID 4103517
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Gunnels Sand PitAbandoned 1989-08-15Surface metal/non-metal · Gunnels Sand Company · MSHA ID 4102327
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Jdb Services IncorporatedAbandoned 1990-08-10Surface metal/non-metal · Jdb Services Inc · MSHA ID 4103419
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JDB SERVICES PITAbandoned 2003-10-22Surface metal/non-metal · Jdb Services Inc · MSHA ID 4103732
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Manvel PlantAbandoned 1984-07-24Surface metal/non-metal · Stabilized Materials Company · MSHA ID 4103175
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Manvel Sand PitAbandoned 1986-05-07Surface metal/non-metal · Manvel Sand Pit · MSHA ID 4103174
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Manvel Sand PitAbandoned 1993-08-06Surface metal/non-metal · Manvel Sand Pit · MSHA ID 4103505
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Manvel Sand Pit #1Abandoned 1989-09-28Surface metal/non-metal · Manvel Sand Company · MSHA ID 4103332
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Miller Sand PitAbandoned 1989-08-15Surface metal/non-metal · Miller Sand Company Inc · MSHA ID 4102889
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Moller PitAbandoned 1981-04-07Surface metal/non-metal · Farr Sand Company Inc · MSHA ID 4102890
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Pearland PitAbandoned 1990-04-24Surface metal/non-metal · Rsh Trucking · MSHA ID 4103593
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Pit #1Abandoned 1991-07-26Surface metal/non-metal · Mike Sorrell Trucking & Material Inc · MSHA ID 4102326
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PIT #1Abandoned 2002-03-11Surface metal/non-metal · B & W Sand & Material · MSHA ID 4104032
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Sandobar PitAbandoned 1991-07-26Surface metal/non-metal · Sandobar Corp · MSHA ID 4103506
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Shelton Sand PitAbandoned 1983-09-15Surface metal/non-metal · Jack Sheldon Excavating & Trucking Company · MSHA ID 4102344
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Vernor Material Sand PitAbandoned 1991-07-26Surface metal/non-metal · Vernor Material & Equipment Company Inc · MSHA ID 4103417
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WESSON SAND CO INCAbandoned 2004-04-26Surface metal/non-metal · Wesson Sand Company Inc · MSHA ID 4104122
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Disturbed Surface | 11 |
| Sand Pit | 9 |
| Gravel Pit | 6 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 3 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 1 |
| Borrow Pit | 1 |
| Gravel Pit | 1 |
| Borrow Pit | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.