Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Braxton County, West Virginia

Braxton County, West Virginia has 75 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1912–1997, including 33 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts). OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 54 problems in the county, 41 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 34 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Braxton County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
75
Mine openings
33
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
41
MSHA mines marked abandoned
34
0 features carry a name0 prospect pits11 quadrangle maps, published 1912–1997 54 OSMRE problems, 13 reclaimed 12 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    44 34.1%
  2. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    36 27.9%
  3. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    6 4.7%
  4. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    4 3.1%
  5. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    2 1.6%
  6. Other reclamation problems
    highwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
    37 28.7%
OSMRE abandoned mine land problems54 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Bower Highwall P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Bower Refuse P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Completed
Bower Refuse P2 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Completed
Bower Refuse P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Bower Refuse P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Bower Refuse P2 Portals Reclamation Completed
Bower Strip P2 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Pending
Bower Strip P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
Braxton P2 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Pending
Braxton P3 Mine Opening Reclamation Pending
Copen (curry) Portal P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Copen (paugh) Portals P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Copen (riffle) Portals P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Copen Highwall P2 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Pending
Copen Highwall P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
Copen Road (Goss) Landslide P1 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Completed
Copen Road Landslide P1 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Completed
Copen Run Church P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Copen Run Church P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
Copen Run Highwall #1 P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Copen Run Highwall #2 P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Copen Run Highwall #3 P1 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Copen Run Highwall #3 P1 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Copen Run Highwall #3 P2 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Pending
Copen Run Highwall #3 P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Copen Run Highwall #4 P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
Flatwoods-Canoe Run P1 Polluted Water: Human Consumption Reclamation Completed
Lena Snyder Highwall P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Little Birch P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Little Birch (edgell) Portals P1 Portals Reclamation Pending
Little Birch (edgell) Portals P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Little Birch (edgell) Portals P3 Gobs Reclamation Pending
Little Birch (edgell) Portals P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
Little Birch (edgell) Portals P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Little Birch (edgell) Portals P3 Mine Opening Reclamation Pending
Little Kanawha (kelly) Portals P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Little Kanawha (kelly) Portals P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Little Kanawha (kelly) Portals P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Marsh Run Portals P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Marsh Run Portals P2 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Completed
Marsh Run Portals P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Right Fork Highwall P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Right Fork Highwall P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
Slabcamp (Lockhard) Drainage P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Slabcamp Highwall #1 P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Slabcamp Highwall #1 P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
Slabcamp Highwall #2 P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
Slabcamp Highwall #3 P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Steele Highwall P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Strange Creek Portals P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Trellis Singleton Slide P2 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Pending
Trellis Singleton Slide P3 Mine Opening Reclamation Pending
Trellis Singleton Slide P3 Water Problems Reclamation Pending
Wolfpen Highwall P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned34 on register
  1. B & J Mine
    Underground coal · B & J Coal Company · MSHA ID 4604793
    Abandoned
  2. Bridgeport Mining Strip
    Surface coal · Bridgeport Mining Company · MSHA ID 4605115
    Abandoned
  3. Dennison Strip
    Surface coal · Graybeals Indian Creek Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4607246
    Abandoned
  4. Frametown Strip
    Surface coal · Grafton Coal Company · MSHA ID 4604506
    Abandoned
  5. Freeport Mine No 1a
    Underground coal · Tygart Coal Company · MSHA ID 4607497
    Abandoned and Sealed
  6. Jackson Bridge Extension
    Facility coal · Brooks Run Mining Company, LLC · MSHA ID 4609437
    Abandoned
  7. Jackson Stone Incorporated
    Surface metal/non-metal · Jackson Stone Inc · MSHA ID 4606744
    Abandoned
  8. Little Otter Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Zampa Brady · MSHA ID 4605222
    Abandoned
  9. Loyal Jack Strip
    Surface coal · Loyal Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4605642
    Abandoned
  10. Mine No 1
    Surface coal · Prestige Mining Corp · MSHA ID 4606099
    Abandoned
  11. Mine No 11 South
    Underground coal · Anr Coal Company Llc · MSHA ID 4608267
    Abandoned and Sealed
  12. Mine No 3a
    Underground coal · T & R Coal Company · MSHA ID 4606114
    Abandoned and Sealed
  13. Mine No 3b
    Underground coal · Lackey Coals Inc · MSHA ID 4606203
    Abandoned and Sealed
  14. Mine No 4a
    Underground coal · D & K Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606115
    Abandoned and Sealed
  15. Mine No 8a
    Underground coal · Lexie Coal Corp · MSHA ID 4606284
    Abandoned and Sealed
  16. Mine Number 5b
    Underground coal · Pammlid Coal Company · MSHA ID 4606202
    Abandoned and Sealed
  17. No 1 Mine
    Underground coal · F L Rhodes Coal Company · MSHA ID 4603210
    Abandoned
  18. No 1 Mine
    Underground coal · Dawn Coal Company · MSHA ID 4603814
    Abandoned
  19. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Copen Coal Company · MSHA ID 4605159
    Abandoned
  20. No 3 Mine
    Underground coal · C L Coal Company · MSHA ID 4604779
    Abandoned
  21. No 6 Mine
    Underground coal · Rifson Coal Company · MSHA ID 4603966
    Abandoned
  22. Oneida Little Birch No 1 Mine
    Underground coal · Mountain Haus Properties · MSHA ID 4608154
    Abandoned and Sealed
  23. Oneida Little Birch No 2
    Surface coal · Oneida Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4608258
    Abandoned
  24. Oneida Mine No 11
    Underground coal · Oneida Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606557
    Abandoned and Sealed
  25. Oneida Mine No 12
    Underground coal · Oneida Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606846
    Abandoned and Sealed
  26. Plant No 2
    Underground coal · Coastal Coal-West Virginia Llc · MSHA ID 4605243
    Abandoned and Sealed
  27. Preparation Plant #2 & #3
    Facility coal · Juliana Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606414
    Abandoned
  28. Prestonia No 14
    Underground coal · Prestonia Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606445
    Abandoned
  29. Princess Anne #2
    Surface coal · Princess Anne Coal Corp · MSHA ID 4604574
    Abandoned
  30. Rock Camp Holly
    Surface metal/non-metal · Kenton Meadows Company Inc · MSHA ID 4600032
    Abandoned
  31. Shannon Mine No 1
    Underground coal · Shannon Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606908
    Abandoned and Sealed
  32. Spruce Fork Mine No 1
    Surface coal · Salt Lick Coal Corp · MSHA ID 4606036
    Abandoned
  33. Sutton Job
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hawthorne Industries Inc · MSHA ID 4606345
    Abandoned
  34. Turner Strip
    Surface coal · Harry C Boggs · MSHA ID 4604570
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Adit 33
Strip Mine 27
P2 Dangerous Highwalls 9
P2 Portals 8
P3 High Wall 8
P2 Dangerous Impoundments 5
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 4
Quarry 4
P1 Portals 3
Disturbed Surface - Pit 3
P3 Mine Opening 3
P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 3
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 2
Disturbed Surface 2
P2 Dangerous Slides 2
P2 Clogged Streams 2
P1 Dangerous Slides 2
P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 1
P1 Clogged Streams 1
P2 Clogged Stream Lands 1
P3 Industrial/Residential Waste 1
P1 Polluted Water: Human Consumption 1
P3 Gobs 1
P1 Dangerous Highwalls 1
P3 Water Problems 1
P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 1
Other counties in West VirginiaAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.