Abandoned mines in Braxton County, West Virginia
Braxton County, West Virginia has 75 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1912–1997, including 33 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts). OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 54 problems in the county, 41 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 34 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Braxton County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 75
- Mine openings
- 33
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 41
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 34
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44 34.1%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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36 27.9%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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6 4.7%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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4 3.1%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
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2 1.6%Mills, tipples and facilitiesprocessing plants and hazardous structures
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37 28.7%Other reclamation problemshighwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Bower Highwall | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Bower Refuse | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Completed |
| Bower Refuse | P2 Dangerous Impoundments | Reclamation Completed |
| Bower Refuse | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Bower Refuse | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| Bower Refuse | P2 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Bower Strip | P2 Dangerous Slides | Reclamation Pending |
| Bower Strip | P3 High Wall | Reclamation Pending |
| Braxton | P2 Dangerous Impoundments | Reclamation Pending |
| Braxton | P3 Mine Opening | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen (curry) Portal | P1 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Copen (paugh) Portals | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen (riffle) Portals | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen Highwall | P2 Dangerous Impoundments | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen Highwall | P3 High Wall | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen Road (Goss) Landslide | P1 Dangerous Slides | Reclamation Completed |
| Copen Road Landslide | P1 Dangerous Slides | Reclamation Completed |
| Copen Run Church | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen Run Church | P3 High Wall | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen Run Highwall #1 | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen Run Highwall #2 | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen Run Highwall #3 | P1 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen Run Highwall #3 | P1 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen Run Highwall #3 | P2 Dangerous Impoundments | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen Run Highwall #3 | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Copen Run Highwall #4 | P3 High Wall | Reclamation Pending |
| Flatwoods-Canoe Run | P1 Polluted Water: Human Consumption | Reclamation Completed |
| Lena Snyder Highwall | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Little Birch | P1 Portals | Reclamation Completed |
| Little Birch (edgell) Portals | P1 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Little Birch (edgell) Portals | P2 Clogged Stream Lands | Reclamation Pending |
| Little Birch (edgell) Portals | P3 Gobs | Reclamation Pending |
| Little Birch (edgell) Portals | P3 High Wall | Reclamation Pending |
| Little Birch (edgell) Portals | P3 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Little Birch (edgell) Portals | P3 Mine Opening | Reclamation Pending |
| Little Kanawha (kelly) Portals | P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Pending |
| Little Kanawha (kelly) Portals | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Little Kanawha (kelly) Portals | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Marsh Run Portals | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Marsh Run Portals | P2 Dangerous Impoundments | Reclamation Completed |
| Marsh Run Portals | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Right Fork Highwall | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Right Fork Highwall | P3 High Wall | Reclamation Pending |
| Slabcamp (Lockhard) Drainage | P2 Clogged Streams | Reclamation Pending |
| Slabcamp Highwall #1 | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Slabcamp Highwall #1 | P3 High Wall | Reclamation Pending |
| Slabcamp Highwall #2 | P3 High Wall | Reclamation Pending |
| Slabcamp Highwall #3 | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Steele Highwall | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Strange Creek Portals | P2 Portals | Reclamation Pending |
| Trellis Singleton Slide | P2 Dangerous Slides | Reclamation Pending |
| Trellis Singleton Slide | P3 Mine Opening | Reclamation Pending |
| Trellis Singleton Slide | P3 Water Problems | Reclamation Pending |
| Wolfpen Highwall | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
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B & J MineAbandoned 1976-12-20Underground coal · B & J Coal Company · MSHA ID 4604793
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Bridgeport Mining StripAbandoned 1979-10-01Surface coal · Bridgeport Mining Company · MSHA ID 4605115
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Dennison StripAbandoned 1989-02-27Surface coal · Graybeals Indian Creek Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4607246
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Frametown StripAbandoned 1979-10-01Surface coal · Grafton Coal Company · MSHA ID 4604506
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Freeport Mine No 1aAbandoned and Sealed 2005-07-28Underground coal · Tygart Coal Company · MSHA ID 4607497
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Jackson Bridge ExtensionAbandoned 2024-03-12Facility coal · Brooks Run Mining Company, LLC · MSHA ID 4609437
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Jackson Stone IncorporatedAbandoned 1993-03-26Surface metal/non-metal · Jackson Stone Inc · MSHA ID 4606744
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Little Otter QuarryAbandoned 1980-04-28Surface metal/non-metal · Zampa Brady · MSHA ID 4605222
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Loyal Jack StripAbandoned 1979-10-01Surface coal · Loyal Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4605642
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Mine No 1Abandoned 1981-09-16Surface coal · Prestige Mining Corp · MSHA ID 4606099
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Mine No 11 SouthAbandoned and Sealed 2005-07-28Underground coal · Anr Coal Company Llc · MSHA ID 4608267
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Mine No 3aAbandoned and Sealed 1989-06-22Underground coal · T & R Coal Company · MSHA ID 4606114
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Mine No 3bAbandoned and Sealed 1989-06-22Underground coal · Lackey Coals Inc · MSHA ID 4606203
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Mine No 4aAbandoned and Sealed 1988-08-03Underground coal · D & K Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606115
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Mine No 8aAbandoned and Sealed 1996-01-16Underground coal · Lexie Coal Corp · MSHA ID 4606284
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Mine Number 5bAbandoned and Sealed 1992-08-10Underground coal · Pammlid Coal Company · MSHA ID 4606202
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No 1 MineAbandoned 1973-04-10Underground coal · F L Rhodes Coal Company · MSHA ID 4603210
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No 1 MineAbandoned 1973-12-06Underground coal · Dawn Coal Company · MSHA ID 4603814
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No 1 SurfaceAbandoned 1989-06-05Surface coal · Copen Coal Company · MSHA ID 4605159
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No 3 MineAbandoned 1976-10-04Underground coal · C L Coal Company · MSHA ID 4604779
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No 6 MineAbandoned 1976-10-04Underground coal · Rifson Coal Company · MSHA ID 4603966
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Oneida Little Birch No 1 MineAbandoned and Sealed 2005-07-28Underground coal · Mountain Haus Properties · MSHA ID 4608154
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Oneida Little Birch No 2Abandoned 1995-01-10Surface coal · Oneida Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4608258
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Oneida Mine No 11Abandoned and Sealed 1994-04-28Underground coal · Oneida Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606557
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Oneida Mine No 12Abandoned and Sealed 1991-02-07Underground coal · Oneida Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606846
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Plant No 2Abandoned and Sealed 1994-04-28Underground coal · Coastal Coal-West Virginia Llc · MSHA ID 4605243
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Preparation Plant #2 & #3Abandoned 1994-02-17Facility coal · Juliana Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606414
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Prestonia No 14Abandoned 1986-06-30Underground coal · Prestonia Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606445
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Princess Anne #2Abandoned 1976-01-13Surface coal · Princess Anne Coal Corp · MSHA ID 4604574
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Rock Camp HollyAbandoned 1982-11-30Surface metal/non-metal · Kenton Meadows Company Inc · MSHA ID 4600032
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Shannon Mine No 1Abandoned and Sealed 1992-06-25Underground coal · Shannon Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 4606908
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Spruce Fork Mine No 1Abandoned 1986-01-16Surface coal · Salt Lick Coal Corp · MSHA ID 4606036
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Sutton JobAbandoned 1984-08-21Surface metal/non-metal · Hawthorne Industries Inc · MSHA ID 4606345
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Turner StripAbandoned 1977-08-01Surface coal · Harry C Boggs · MSHA ID 4604570
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Adit | 33 |
| Strip Mine | 27 |
| P2 Dangerous Highwalls | 9 |
| P2 Portals | 8 |
| P3 High Wall | 8 |
| P2 Dangerous Impoundments | 5 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 4 |
| Quarry | 4 |
| P1 Portals | 3 |
| Disturbed Surface - Pit | 3 |
| P3 Mine Opening | 3 |
| P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | 3 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 2 |
| Disturbed Surface | 2 |
| P2 Dangerous Slides | 2 |
| P2 Clogged Streams | 2 |
| P1 Dangerous Slides | 2 |
| P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | 1 |
| P1 Clogged Streams | 1 |
| P2 Clogged Stream Lands | 1 |
| P3 Industrial/Residential Waste | 1 |
| P1 Polluted Water: Human Consumption | 1 |
| P3 Gobs | 1 |
| P1 Dangerous Highwalls | 1 |
| P3 Water Problems | 1 |
| P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.