Abandoned mines in Calaveras County, California
Calaveras County, California has 840 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1916–2001, including 416 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 252 prospect pits; 145 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 40 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Calaveras County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 840
- Mine openings
- 416
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 40
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416 49.5%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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252 30.0%Prospect pits and trenchesshallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
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62 7.4%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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38 4.5%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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72 8.6%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Alto Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Alto Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Alto Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Amador Columbia Mine | Adit |
| Angels Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Angels Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Bear Creek Pit | Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated |
| Big Seven Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Black Oak Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Black Oak Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Black Wonder Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Black Wonder Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Blue Eagle Mine | Adit |
| Blue Eagle Mine | Adit |
| Blue Jay Mine | Adit |
| Bruner Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Bruner Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Bruner Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Bullion Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Bullion Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Burgess Mine | Adit |
| Calaveras Central Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Calaveras Central Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Calaveras Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Carson Hill Mine | Adit |
| Cassinelli Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Cassinelli Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Central Hill Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Champion Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Cherokee Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Discovery Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Dolling Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Dutchess Mine | Adit |
| Emma Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Empire Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Etna Mine | Adit |
| Father & Son Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Fine Gold Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Fine Gold Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Ganns Quarry | Quarry |
| Gold Cliff Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Gold Cliff Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Gold Hill Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Gold King Mine | Adit |
| Gold King Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Gold Knoll Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Gold River Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Gopher Hill Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Gum Boot Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Gwin Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Hageman Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Hageman Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Hardy Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Hardy Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Heckendorm Mine | Adit |
| Heckendorm Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Holland Mine | Adit |
| Jeff Davis Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Jupiter Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Keystone Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Le Roi Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Le Roi Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Lightner Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Lightner Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Lightner Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Lightner Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Little Quail Hill Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Lloyd Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Lloyd Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Lookout Mine | Adit |
| Lucky Boy Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Lucky Jim Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Marble Spring Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Marble Spring Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Marjon Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Mattison Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Mc Carty Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Mc Carty Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Mc Carty Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Mc Carty Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| McCarty Mine | Mine Shaft |
| McCarty Mine | Mine Shaft |
| McCarty Mine | Mine Shaft |
| McNulty Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Mercer Cave | Adit |
| Moaning Caves | Adit |
| Moore Mine | Adit |
| Moore Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Morgan Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Morgan Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Mountain King Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Mountain King Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Napoleon Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Napoleon Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Napoleon Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| North Keystone Mine | Mine Shaft |
| North Star Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Oro Plata Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Oro Plata Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Penn Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Penn Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Pierano Quarry | Mine Shaft |
| Pierano Quarry | Mine Shaft |
| Pioneer Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Pluto Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Pluto Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Plymouth Rock Mine | Adit |
| Quail Hill Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Quail Hill Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Red Hawk Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Red Top Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Red Top Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Reserve Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Right Bower Mine | Adit |
| Rindge Mine No 1 | Mine Shaft |
| Rindge Mine No 3 | Mine Shaft |
| Royal Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Royal Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Sheep Ranch Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Shirley Queen Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Shovel Grave Quarry | Quarry |
| Skyrocket Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Skyrocket Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Star & Excelsior Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Starlite Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Sultana Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Sunset Mine | Adit |
| Tecumseh Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Thomas Bros Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Tulloch Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Tullock Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Union Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Union Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Utica Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Utica Mine (Cross Shaft) | Open Pit Mine |
| Vallecito Western Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Vallecito Western Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Vonich Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Vonich Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Wilbur Womble Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Wilbur-Womble Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Wolverine Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Wolverine Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Yellow Aster Mine | Adit |
| Yellow Aster Mine | Adit |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
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7/11 Materials Inc-Robie RanchAbandoned 2015-05-20Surface metal/non-metal · 7/11 Materials Inc · MSHA ID 0404243
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All RockAbandoned 2019-02-08Surface metal/non-metal · All Rock · MSHA ID 0405172
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Blackstone MineAbandoned 1978-02-02Underground metal/non-metal · Richard Chilson Owner · MSHA ID 0404064
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Blazing Star MillAbandoned 1987-10-29Facility metal/non-metal · Gold Rock Industries Ltd · MSHA ID 0404242
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Buena Vista MineAbandoned 1982-08-09Underground metal/non-metal · Robert A Dubois · MSHA ID 0404572
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Calaveras Asbestos Ltd (Pit)Abandoned 1985-06-14Surface metal/non-metal · Calaveras Natural Resources Inc · MSHA ID 0402547
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Calaveras Asbestos Ltd Mine & MillAbandoned 1988-04-07Facility metal/non-metal · Calaveras Asbestos Ltd · MSHA ID 0401061
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Calaveras RockAbandoned 1982-08-09Surface metal/non-metal · Harold O Parsons · MSHA ID 0404525
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Camp Connell Rock QuarryAbandoned 1982-07-30Surface metal/non-metal · Claude C Wood Company · MSHA ID 0404401
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Campo Seco PitAbandoned 1978-03-17Surface metal/non-metal · Flintkote Company · MSHA ID 0400943
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Carson Hill Rock ProductsAbandoned 2021-08-18Surface metal/non-metal · Carson Hill Rock Products · MSHA ID 0404792
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Cataract QuarryAbandoned 1983-08-01Facility metal/non-metal · Genstar Cement Company · MSHA ID 0400432
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Chili Gulch RockAbandoned 2025-06-30Surface metal/non-metal · Kellog Creek Aggregates Inc · MSHA ID 0404909
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COPPER ROCK SAN ANDREAS PITAbandoned 2000-09-15Surface metal/non-metal · Copper Rock Jv · MSHA ID 0405361
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E.I.G. MINEAbandoned 2001-08-18Surface metal/non-metal · Hi-Tech Environmental Products Llc · MSHA ID 0402864
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Flume House MineAbandoned 1989-12-11Underground metal/non-metal · O'Hara Resources Ltd · MSHA ID 0404466
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Foothills PitAbandoned 1978-03-17Surface metal/non-metal · Flintkote Company · MSHA ID 0400696
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Fricot MineAbandoned 1978-11-30Underground metal/non-metal · Charles Valente · MSHA ID 0403907
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Grand Prize MineAbandoned 1983-08-11Underground metal/non-metal · Grand Prize Mine · MSHA ID 0404611
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Jackson Valley Open Pit Lignite MiningAbandoned 1990-10-31Surface metal/non-metal · Ione Energy Inc · MSHA ID 0404893
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JOHN W. HERTZIGAbandoned 2009-04-27Surface metal/non-metal · John W Hertzig · MSHA ID 0401961
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Lloyd MineAbandoned 1982-08-09Underground metal/non-metal · Malkuriam Natural Resources Inc · MSHA ID 0404573
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Lloyd MineAbandoned 1983-08-10Underground metal/non-metal · High Sierras Resource Management Inc · MSHA ID 0404613
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MCCARTY PITAbandoned 2025-03-11Surface metal/non-metal · Foothill Materials, Inc. · MSHA ID 0405200
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Miller MineAbandoned 1982-09-23Underground metal/non-metal · Miller Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 0404295
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Mina RicaAbandoned 1981-06-17Underground metal/non-metal · Troy Gold Industries Ltd · MSHA ID 0404320
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Mokelumne Hill Pit And MillAbandoned 1978-10-04Surface metal/non-metal · George Reed Inc · MSHA ID 0402084
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REDHILL MINEAbandoned 1998-01-15Surface metal/non-metal · Western Source · MSHA ID 0404395
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Reed Lava Rock QuarryAbandoned 1978-03-21Surface metal/non-metal · George Reed Inc · MSHA ID 0403369
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Robison Acosta & Blanton Port. Rock CrusAbandoned 2003-07-21Surface metal/non-metal · Robison Acosta Blanton Portable Rock Crushing · MSHA ID 0405231
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ROYAL MOUNTAIN KINGAbandoned 1996-12-01Surface metal/non-metal · Meridian Gold Company · MSHA ID 0404925
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San Andreas AggregatesAbandoned 2024-12-31Surface metal/non-metal · Martin Marietta Northern California Aggregates,LLC · MSHA ID 0400539
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San Andreas Cement PlantAbandoned 1987-10-15Facility metal/non-metal · Calaveras Cement Company · MSHA ID 0402272
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Sonora Green QuarryAbandoned 1980-06-17Surface metal/non-metal · Bedford Aggregates · MSHA ID 0402349
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Sonora Yellow QuarryAbandoned 1978-03-17Surface metal/non-metal · Sonora Aggregates Corp · MSHA ID 0402348
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Spence Ranch MillAbandoned 1978-02-03Surface metal/non-metal · William Spence · MSHA ID 0403994
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TOYON MILLAbandoned 1998-01-15Facility metal/non-metal · Western Source · MSHA ID 0404490
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Union MineAbandoned 1978-11-30Underground metal/non-metal · Joseph Folsom · MSHA ID 0403719
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Woodhouse MineAbandoned 1982-08-05Underground metal/non-metal · Troy Gold Industries Ltd · MSHA ID 0404523
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Yellow AsterAbandoned 1989-08-07Underground metal/non-metal · Yellow Aster Mining Company · MSHA ID 0404722
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Mine Shaft | 289 |
| Prospect Pit | 252 |
| Adit | 127 |
| Tailings - Undifferentiated | 54 |
| Open Pit Mine | 37 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 21 |
| Tailings - Dredge | 17 |
| Quarry | 12 |
| Gravel Pit | 9 |
| Clay Pit | 7 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 6 |
| Sand Pit | 2 |
| Open Pit Mine | 2 |
| Strip Mine | 1 |
| Quarry | 1 |
| Mine Dump | 1 |
| Disturbed Surface | 1 |
| Borrow Pit | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.