Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Mahaska County, Iowa

Mahaska County, Iowa has 97 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1910–1982. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 395 problems in the county, 153 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 13 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Mahaska County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
97
Mine openings
0
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
153
MSHA mines marked abandoned
13
0 features carry a name0 prospect pits10 quadrangle maps, published 1910–1982 395 OSMRE problems, 242 reclaimed 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    5 1.0%
  2. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    63 12.8%
  3. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    34 6.9%
  4. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    93 18.9%
  5. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    2 0.4%
  6. Other reclamation problems
    highwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
    295 60.0%
OSMRE abandoned mine land problems395 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Beacon Subsidence P1 Subsidence Reclamation Completed
Blizzard P1 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Blizzard P1 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
Blizzard P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Blizzard P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Blizzard P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Completed
Blizzard P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Blizzard P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Blom P1 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Blom P1 Clogged Streams Reclamation Completed
Blom P1 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Blom P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Blom P3 Pits Reclamation Completed
Blom P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Bob Klucas Emergency P1 Subsidence Reclamation Completed
Boender P1 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Boender P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Boender P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Completed
Boender P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Boender P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Boender P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Completed
Boender 2 P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Boender 2 P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Completed
Boender 2 P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Boender 2 P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Boer Subsidence P1 Subsidence Reclamation Completed
Bruxvoort P1 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Bruxvoort P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Bruxvoort P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
Bruxvoort P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Burdock P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Burdock P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Burdock P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Burdock P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Burdock P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Burdock P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Burdock P3 Haul Road Reclamation Pending
Burdock P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
Burdock P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
Burdock P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
C. Rozenboom P2 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Completed
C. Rozenboom P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
C. Rozenboom P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Completed
C. Rozenboom P3 Haul Road Reclamation Completed
C. Rozenboom P3 Pits Reclamation Completed
C. Rozenboom P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
C. Rozenboom P3 Water Problems Reclamation Completed
Century Homes Lot 27 P1 Subsidence Reclamation Completed
City of Oskaloosa P1 Subsidence Reclamation Completed
Clow P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Clow P3 Haul Road Reclamation Pending
Clow P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
Clow P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Consolidated P1 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Consolidated P1 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Covey P1 Surface Burning Reclamation Completed
Crookham Emergency P1 Subsidence Reclamation Completed
David Taylor P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
David Taylor P1 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
David Taylor P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
David Taylor P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
De Jong P1 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
De Jong P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
De Jong P1 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
De Jong P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
De Jong P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
De Jong P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
De Jong P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
De Jong P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
De Jong P3 Haul Road Reclamation Pending
De Jong P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
De Jong P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
De Jong P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
De Ronde P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
De Ronde P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
De Ronde P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Completed
De Ronde P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
De Ronde P3 Water Problems Reclamation Completed
De Ronde West P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
De Ronde West P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Completed
De Ronde West P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
De Ronde West P2 Dangerous Impoundments In Reclamation
De Ronde West P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Completed
Debruin P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Debruin P1 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
Debruin P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Debruin P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Debruin P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
Debruin P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
Debruin P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
DeZwarte P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
DeZwarte P1 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
DeZwarte P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
DeZwarte P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
DeZwarte P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
DeZwarte P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
DeZwarte P3 Haul Road Reclamation Pending
DeZwarte P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
DeZwarte P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
DeZwarte P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
DeZwarte P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Dursky Emergency P1 Subsidence Reclamation Completed
E. Jansen P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
E. Jansen P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
E. Jansen P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
E. Jansen P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Edwards P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Edwards P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Edwards P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Ferguson P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Ferguson P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Ferguson P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Ferguson P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial Reclamation Completed
Ferguson P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Ferguson West P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Ferguson West P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Ferguson West P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Ferguson West P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Completed
Ferguson West P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Completed
Ferguson West P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial Reclamation Completed
Flander P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
G. Roozeboom P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
G. Roozeboom P3 Haul Road Reclamation Pending
G. Roozeboom P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
G. Roozeboom P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
G. Roozeboom P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Gordin P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Gordin P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
Gordin P3 Haul Road Reclamation Pending
Gordin P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
Groenendyk P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Groenendyk P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Groenendyk P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Groenendyk P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Groenendyk P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Completed
Groenendyk P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial Reclamation Completed
Groenendyk P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial Reclamation Completed
Groenendyk P3 High Wall Reclamation Pending
Groenendyk P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Harper P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Harper P1 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
Harper P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Harper P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Harper P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Pending
Harper P2 Hazardous Water Bodies Reclamation Pending
Harper P2 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Harper P3 Haul Road Reclamation Pending
Harper P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
Harper P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Harper 2 P3 Pits Reclamation Pending

…and 245 more problems not listed here.

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned13 on register
  1. Geery Construction Co Quarry #2
    Surface metal/non-metal · Geery Construction Company · MSHA ID 1301930
    Abandoned
  2. Ico Osko #4 Strip
    Surface coal · I C O Corp · MSHA ID 1300372
    Abandoned
  3. Iowa Coal Project Demonstration Mine No
    Surface coal · Iowa State University · MSHA ID 1301683
    Abandoned
  4. Iowa Fuel & Minerals Quarry #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Iowa Fuel & Minerals · MSHA ID 1302160
    Abandoned
  5. Lost Creek Strip
    Surface coal · Lost Creek Coal Company · MSHA ID 1300368
    Abandoned
  6. Mich No 1 Strip
    Surface coal · Mich Coal Company · MSHA ID 1300371
    Abandoned
  7. Mine #5
    Surface coal · Mich Coal Company · MSHA ID 1301684
    Abandoned
  8. Mine #6
    Surface coal · Mich Coal Company · MSHA ID 1301855
    Abandoned
  9. Oskaloosa Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Kaser Corp · MSHA ID 1300067
    Abandoned
  10. SKYLINE CONSTRUCTION, INC./G-71
    Surface metal/non-metal · Skyline Construction Inc/G-71 Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 1301422
    Abandoned
  11. South River Limestone
    Surface metal/non-metal · South River Limestone Company · MSHA ID 1301947
    Abandoned
  12. Star Strip
    Surface coal · Star Coal Company · MSHA ID 1300373
    Abandoned
  13. Tracy Sand Pit And Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Kaser Corp · MSHA ID 1301023
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Strip Mine 58
P3 Spoil Area 36
P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 35
P2 Clogged Stream Lands 31
P2 Dangerous Highwalls 30
P3 Pits 28
P2 Clogged Streams 26
P3 High Wall 26
P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 22
P2 Hazardous Water Bodies 22
P2 Industrial/Residential Waste 20
P1 Subsidence 20
P1 Dangerous Highwalls 19
P3 Haul Road 19
P1 Hazardous Water Bodies 17
P3 Industrial/Residential Waste 14
Quarry 14
Gravel Pit 12
P3 Water Problems 7
P2 Polluted Water: Agricultural & Industrial 5
Strip Mine 4
P2 Dangerous Impoundments 4
P1 Clogged Stream Lands 3
Clay Pit 3
P1 Vertical Openings 3
Quarry 3
P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 2
Sand Pit 2
P2 Polluted Water: Human Consumption 1
P2 Portals 1
P2 Vertical Openings 1
P3 Equipment Facility 1
P1 Surface Burning 1
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 1
P1 Clogged Streams 1
Other counties in IowaAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.