Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Jo Daviess County, Illinois

Jo Daviess County, Illinois has 109 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1911–1985, including 9 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts); 19 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 22 problems in the county, 5 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 40 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Jo Daviess County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
109
Mine openings
9
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
5
MSHA mines marked abandoned
40
19 features carry a name0 prospect pits19 quadrangle maps, published 1911–1985 22 OSMRE problems, 17 reclaimed 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    31 23.7%
  2. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    35 26.7%
  3. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    64 48.9%
  4. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    1 0.8%
Named features on the maps19 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Appleton Mine Adit
Appleton Mine Open Pit Mine
Blackjack Mine Open Pit Mine
Bower Mine Adit
Furnace Lead Mill Mill Site
Hagerty Mine Open Pit Mine
Illinois Mine Open Pit Mine
Merry Widow Mine Open Pit Mine
Northwestern Mine Open Pit Mine
Pilot Knob Mine Open Pit Mine
Royal Princess Mine Open Pit Mine
Royal Princess Mine Open Pit Mine
Sheboygan Mine Open Pit Mine
Skene Mine Open Pit Mine
Tenstrike Mine Open Pit Mine
Unity Mine Open Pit Mine
Vinegar Hill Mine Mine Shaft
Vinegar Hill Mine Open Pit Mine
Wishon Mine Open Pit Mine

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems22 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
304 Monroe St. Shaft P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Bautsch Mine P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Blackhawk Mine P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Bower Mine P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Brandt Pit Subsidence P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Deininger Mine Openings P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Dygerts Mound P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Lead & Zinc Group V (1995) P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Lead & Zinc Group V (1995) P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Lead & Zinc Group VII P1 Vertical Openings In Reclamation
Lead & Zinc Mine Sites, Grp Vi P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Lead & Zinc Mine Sites, Grp Vi P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Lead & Zinc, Group Iv P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Lead & Zinc, Group Iv P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Marsden Blackjack P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Non Coal '93 Lead & Zinc P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Non Coal '93 Lead & Zinc P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Non-coal '91 Lead P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Non-coal '92 Lead & Zinc P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Non-coal '92 Lead & Zinc P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Posey Hollow P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Weinschank Mine P1 Vertical Openings In Reclamation

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned40 on register
  1. Belk Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · P L Dillon Limestone Inc · MSHA ID 1100193
    Abandoned
  2. Beyer Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Aggrecon Corp · MSHA ID 1102819
    Abandoned
  3. Branigar #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1102746
    Abandoned
  4. Branigar #4
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1102730
    Abandoned
  5. Brown Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · P W Ryan Sons Inc · MSHA ID 1100408
    Abandoned
  6. Bussan Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1102767
    Abandoned
  7. Crawford Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1102772
    Abandoned
  8. Distler Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1100238
    Abandoned
  9. Dixon Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · P L Dillon Limestone Inc · MSHA ID 1100672
    Abandoned
  10. Dixon Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1102652
    Abandoned
  11. Doc Schamper Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · P W Ryan Sons Inc · MSHA ID 1100234
    Abandoned
  12. Fernsteat Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · P L Dillon Limestone Inc · MSHA ID 1102552
    Abandoned
  13. Goodmiller Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Aggrecon Corp · MSHA ID 1100386
    Abandoned
  14. Goodmiller Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1102651
    Abandoned
  15. Graham Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Eagle-Picher Industries Inc · MSHA ID 1100833
    Abandoned
  16. Hammer Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · P W Ryan Sons Inc · MSHA ID 1102748
    Abandoned
  17. Hilby Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · WC Stewart Construction Inc. · MSHA ID 1103177
    Abandoned
  18. Illinois Quarries Portable
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rees Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1100181
    Abandoned
  19. Jones Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Aggregate Materials Company · MSHA ID 1101091
    Abandoned
  20. Klock Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1102738
    Abandoned
  21. Millerschone Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · P W Ryan Sons Inc · MSHA ID 1100179
    Abandoned
  22. MJ Stone
    Surface metal/non-metal · MJ Stone LLC · MSHA ID 1103271
    Abandoned
  23. Nobis Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1102685
    Abandoned
  24. NORTH MAIN QUARRY
    Surface metal/non-metal · Frentress Lake Marine Center Inc · MSHA ID 1103026
    Abandoned
  25. Pierce Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Whiteside Quarries Inc · MSHA ID 1102676
    Abandoned
  26. Pierce Quarry Portable #3
    Surface metal/non-metal · Aggrecon Corp · MSHA ID 1102263
    Abandoned
  27. PORTABLE NO. 1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sproule Construction Co.,Inc. · MSHA ID 1102928
    Abandoned
  28. Portable No. 2
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sproule Construction Inc · MSHA ID 1103024
    Abandoned
  29. Portable Rip Rap Plant
    Surface metal/non-metal · Louie's Aggregate · MSHA ID 1103243
    Abandoned
  30. Schoenhard Pit And Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Oscar Zwolanek Lime & Gravel · MSHA ID 1101581
    Abandoned
  31. Schoenhard Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Louie's Aggregate Company · MSHA ID 1103300
    Abandoned
  32. Schultz Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1100237
    Abandoned
  33. Shelly Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Aggrecon Corp · MSHA ID 1102680
    Abandoned
  34. Spread 4
    Surface metal/non-metal · Conmat Inc., dba Helm Materials · MSHA ID 1100012
    Abandoned
  35. Steinstra Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · P W Ryan Sons Inc · MSHA ID 1102734
    Abandoned
  36. Stockton Stone, Inc. (P-Mark)
    Surface metal/non-metal · Stockton Stone, Inc. · MSHA ID 1103267
    Abandoned
  37. Sweet Home Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · P L Dillon Limestone Inc · MSHA ID 1102737
    Abandoned
  38. Wienen Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1100678
    Abandoned
  39. Wilson Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · P L Dillon Limestone Inc · MSHA ID 1102771
    Abandoned
  40. Wubben Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · E Wienen & Sons Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1100239
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Quarry 42
Open Pit Mine 22
P1 Vertical Openings 16
Gravel Pit 10
Quarry 8
P1 Portals 6
Adit 6
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 6
Disturbed Surface - Pit 5
Mine Shaft 3
Sand Pit 2
Open Pit Mine 1
Gravel Pit 1
Mill Site 1
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 1
Sand Pit 1
Other counties in IllinoisAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.