Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Hardin County, Illinois

Hardin County, Illinois has 136 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1916–1996, including 69 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 6 prospect pits; 31 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 15 problems in the county, 4 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 18 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Hardin County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
136
Mine openings
69
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
4
MSHA mines marked abandoned
18
31 features carry a name6 prospect pits14 quadrangle maps, published 1916–1996 15 OSMRE problems, 11 reclaimed 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    78 51.7%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    6 4.0%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    42 27.8%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    10 6.6%
  5. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    9 6.0%
  6. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    3 2.0%
  7. Other reclamation problems
    highwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
    3 2.0%
Named features on the maps31 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Alcoa Mine Mine
Austin Mine Open Pit Mine
Baker Mine Open Pit Mine
Crystal Mine Open Pit Mine area
Deardorff Mine Mine Shaft
Defender Mine Mine Shaft
Dubois Mine Open Pit Mine
East Green Mine Mine Shaft
Goose Creek Mine Mine Dump area
Goose Creek Mine Mine Shaft
Green Mine Mine Shaft
Hamp Mine Open Pit Mine
Harp Mine Open Pit Mine
Hill Mine Mine Shaft
Hoeb Mine Mine Dump area
Hoeb Mine Mine Shaft
K and R Mine Open Pit Mine
Lee Mine Mine Shaft
Lees Mine Open Pit Mine
Mahoning Mine Mine Shaft
Mahoning Mines Mine Shaft
Minerva Mine No 1 Mine Shaft
North Green Mine Mine Shaft
Oxford Mine Mine Shaft
Ozark Mahoning Mine Mine
Ridge Mine Mine Shaft
Rigby Quarry Quarry area
Rosiclare Mine Open Pit Mine area
Stewart Mine Open Pit Mine
Victory Mine Open Pit Mine
West Green Mine Mine Shaft

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems15 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
AFM Pit P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Blue Diggings Mine P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Daisy Fluorite Mine P1 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Daisy Fluorite Mine P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Daisy Fluorite Mine P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Eureka Fluorspar Mine No. 1 P1 Subsidence In Reclamation
Fluorspar Mine Sites,group Iv P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Fluorspar Mine Sites,group Iv P1 Portals Reclamation Completed
Fluorspar Mine Sites,group Iv P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Hamp Mine P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Hillside Fluorspar Mine P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Completed
Hillside Fluorspar Mine P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Non-coal 1990 P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed
Rosiclare Mine P1 Subsidence Reclamation Completed
Rosiclare Mine P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Completed

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned18 on register
  1. Annabel Lee Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Ozark-Mahoning Company · MSHA ID 1102780
    Abandoned
  2. Core Drills
    Surface metal/non-metal · Ozark-Mahoning Company · MSHA ID 1102620
    Abandoned
  3. Denton Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Ozark-Mahoning Company · MSHA ID 1102667
    Abandoned
  4. Granusol, Inc.
    Facility metal/non-metal · Granusol, Inc. · MSHA ID 1100876
    Abandoned
  5. Hardin County Plant #2
    Surface metal/non-metal · Martin Marietta Aggregates · MSHA ID 1100050
    Abandoned
  6. HARDIN COUNTY-PLANT #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Martin Marietta Aggregates · MSHA ID 1100184
    Abandoned
  7. Hm Shaft Or Hm Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Ozark-Mahoning Company · MSHA ID 1101603
    Abandoned
  8. Jader Dock
    Facility coal · Jader Fuel Company Inc · MSHA ID 1102542
    Abandoned
  9. Knight Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Ozark-Mahoning Company · MSHA ID 1101795
    Abandoned
  10. Knight Shop
    Facility metal/non-metal · Ozark-Mahoning Company · MSHA ID 1102077
    Abandoned
  11. M F Oxford Number 7
    Underground metal/non-metal · Ozark-Mahoning Company · MSHA ID 1101610
    Abandoned
  12. Minerva No 1 H M Plant
    Facility metal/non-metal · Ozark-Mahoning Company · MSHA ID 1102364
    Abandoned
  13. Minerva No 1 Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Ozark-Mahoning Company · MSHA ID 1100791
    Abandoned
  14. RIVER PORTABLE #01
    Surface metal/non-metal · Martin Marietta Aggregates · MSHA ID 1103052
    Abandoned
  15. ROCK DUST PRODUCTS @ CAVE IN ROC
    Facility metal/non-metal · Martin Marietta Aggregates · MSHA ID 1102799
    Abandoned
  16. ROSICLARE MILL
    Facility metal/non-metal · Ozark-Mahoning Company · MSHA ID 1101922
    Abandoned
  17. Shetlerville No 1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Barter Enterprises · MSHA ID 1102762
    Abandoned
  18. Spivey Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Inverness Mining Company · MSHA ID 1101764
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Mine Shaft 66
Open Pit Mine 21
Open Pit Mine 10
P1 Vertical Openings 8
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 7
Prospect Pit 6
Tailings - Pond 5
Mine Dump 4
Quarry 4
Gravel Pit 3
Adit 3
Quarry 2
P1 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 2
P1 Subsidence 2
Mine 2
Strip Mine 2
P1 Portals 1
P1 Dangerous Highwalls 1
P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 1
Gravel Pit 1
Other counties in IllinoisAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.