Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Carter County, Kentucky

Carter County, Kentucky has 408 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1929–1979, including 91 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts); 2 of the features carry a name on the map. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 75 problems in the county, 62 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 92 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Carter County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
408
Mine openings
91
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
62
MSHA mines marked abandoned
92
2 features carry a name0 prospect pits12 quadrangle maps, published 1929–1979 75 OSMRE problems, 13 reclaimed 3 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    98 20.3%
  2. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    200 41.4%
  3. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    117 24.2%
  4. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    19 3.9%
  5. Mills, tipples and facilities
    processing plants and hazardous structures
    2 0.4%
  6. Other reclamation problems
    highwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
    47 9.7%
Named features on the maps2 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Fire Clay Pit Clay Pit
Fire Clay Pit Clay Pit

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

OSMRE abandoned mine land problems75 on inventory
Problem area Problem Status
Aden Road Slide P1 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Completed
Beetle Impoundment P1 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Pending
Beetle Impoundment P1 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Beetle Impoundment P2 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Pending
Beetle Impoundment P2 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Pending
Beetle Impoundment P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Beetle Impoundment P3 Bench Reclamation Pending
Beetle Impoundment P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Cane Creek Slide P1 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Completed
Cane Creek Slide P1 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Completed
Cane Creek Slide P3 Bench Reclamation Pending
Cane Creek Slide P3 Industrial/Residential Waste Reclamation Pending
Cane Creek Slide P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
Cane Creek Slide P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Dry Fork-aden 1 B.f. P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Completed
Gesling Clogged Stream P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Gesling Clogged Stream P2 Clogged Streams Reclamation Pending
Gum Branch Strip Min P3 Bench Reclamation Pending
Gum Branch Strip Min P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Head Of Wilson Creek P1 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Completed
Head Of Wilson Creek P2 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Pending
Head Of Wilson Creek P3 Bench Reclamation Completed
Head Of Wilson Creek P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Hitchins Gully P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Hitchins Gully P2 Clogged Stream Lands In Reclamation
Hitchins Gully P3 Bench Reclamation Pending
Hitchins Gully P3 Gobs Reclamation Pending
Hitchins Gully P3 Haul Road Reclamation Pending
Hitchins Gully P3 Other Reclamation Pending
Hitchins Gully P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Huff's Run P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Huff's Run P3 Water Problems Reclamation Pending
Kilgore Slide P2 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Pending
Kilgore Slide P2 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Pending
Kilgore Slide P3 Bench Reclamation Pending
Kilgore Slide P3 Gobs Reclamation Pending
Kilgore Slide P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Minnie Hutchenson Slide P1 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Pending
Moore's Branch P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Moore's Branch P2 Surface Burning Reclamation Pending
Moore's Branch P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Moore's Branch P3 Gobs Reclamation Pending
Norton Branch Slide P2 Dangerous Impoundments In Reclamation
Norton Branch Slide P2 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Completed
Norton Branch Slide P3 Bench Reclamation Pending
Norton Branch Slide P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
Norton Branch Slide P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Pre 87 P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments Reclamation Completed
Richard Burnett P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Richard Burnett P2 Dangerous Highwalls Reclamation Pending
Richard Burnett P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Richard Burnett P3 Water Problems Reclamation Pending
Tar Kill Aml P3 Bench Reclamation Pending
Tar Kill Aml P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Willard Mine P3 Bench Reclamation Completed
Willard Mine P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Completed
Willard-jeriel Mines P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Willard-jeriel Mines P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Willard-jeriel Mines P2 Vertical Openings Reclamation Pending
Willard-jeriel Mines P3 Equipment Facility Reclamation Pending
Willard-jeriel Mines P3 Gobs Reclamation Pending
Wilson Cr. Slides P2 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Pending
Wilson Cr. Slides P2 Dangerous Slides Reclamation Pending
Wilson Cr. Slides P3 Bench Reclamation Pending
Wilson Cr. Slides P3 Pits Reclamation Pending
Wilson Cr. Slides P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending
Wolf Creek Eroding Aml P1 Dangerous Impoundments Reclamation Completed
Wolf Creek Eroding Aml P2 Clogged Stream Lands Reclamation Pending
Wolf Creek Eroding Aml P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities Reclamation Pending
Wolf Creek Eroding Aml P2 Portals Reclamation Pending
Wolf Creek Eroding Aml P3 Bench Reclamation Pending
Wolf Creek Eroding Aml P3 Gobs Reclamation Pending
Wolf Creek Eroding Aml P3 Haul Road Reclamation Pending
Wolf Creek Eroding Aml P3 Other Reclamation Pending
Wolf Creek Eroding Aml P3 Spoil Area Reclamation Pending

Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned92 on register
  1. #1 Surface
    Surface coal · D & D Coal Company · MSHA ID 1508774
    Abandoned
  2. A & B Coal
    Facility coal · A & B Coal Processing Inc · MSHA ID 1511693
    Abandoned
  3. Age 202 Surface
    Surface coal · Placer Coal Inc · MSHA ID 1511616
    Abandoned
  4. Atlas Tipple
    Facility coal · East Kentucky Paving Corp · MSHA ID 1508167
    Abandoned
  5. Big Valley Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Bluegrass Mining · MSHA ID 1510287
    Abandoned
  6. C-7 Surface
    Surface coal · Grayson Coal Co Inc · MSHA ID 1507982
    Abandoned
  7. Carter City
    Surface metal/non-metal · Mountain Materials · MSHA ID 1500098
    Abandoned
  8. Carter No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · T B S Mining Inc · MSHA ID 1511451
    Abandoned
  9. Carter No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Grayson Coal Co Inc · MSHA ID 1507028
    Abandoned
  10. Carter Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · General Refractories Company · MSHA ID 1500158
    Abandoned
  11. Century No 2 Surface
    Surface coal · Century Coal Enterprises · MSHA ID 1511219
    Abandoned
  12. Clifty Creek Surface
    Surface coal · Candy Ann Enterprises · MSHA ID 1511354
    Abandoned
  13. Coal Bank Road Mine
    Surface coal · E W Blevins · MSHA ID 1515151
    Abandoned
  14. Ford Burchett
    Surface metal/non-metal · Ford Burchett Clay Company · MSHA ID 1504180
    Abandoned
  15. Fultz Clay Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Burge & Fultz Clay Company · MSHA ID 1502137
    Abandoned
  16. Grahn Brick Works
    Facility metal/non-metal · Louisville Fire Brick Works · MSHA ID 1503860
    Abandoned
  17. Grassy Stone
    Surface metal/non-metal · Mountain Materials Inc. · MSHA ID 1517312
    Abandoned
  18. Gravel Lick
    Surface coal · Addington Inc · MSHA ID 1516095
    Abandoned
  19. Grefcoal No 14
    Surface coal · General Refractories Company · MSHA ID 1509972
    Abandoned
  20. Grefcoal No 5 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · General Refractories Company · MSHA ID 1504357
    Abandoned
  21. Grefcoal Tipple
    Facility coal · General Refractories Company · MSHA ID 1505211
    Abandoned
  22. Haney Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Haney Brothers Clay Company · MSHA ID 1509326
    Abandoned
  23. Hitchens Works
    Facility metal/non-metal · General Refractories Company · MSHA ID 1508273
    Abandoned
  24. Hm No 2 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · High Meadows Coal Inc · MSHA ID 1508128
    Abandoned
  25. Jager Surface
    Surface coal · Jager Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1510927
    Abandoned
  26. Job C-1 Surface
    Surface coal · Ford Energy Corp · MSHA ID 1511220
    Abandoned
  27. K & M Energy Inc
    Surface coal · K & M Energy Inc · MSHA ID 1517992
    Abandoned
  28. Lawton Tipple
    Facility coal · Kenoma Coal Company · MSHA ID 1511542
    Abandoned
  29. Leon Tipple
    Facility coal · Addington Brothers Mining Inc · MSHA ID 1510770
    Abandoned
  30. Mine #1
    Surface coal · Ridgetop Mining Inc · MSHA ID 1515491
    Abandoned
  31. No 1
    Underground coal · Big Eagle Coal Company · MSHA ID 1514505
    Abandoned and Sealed
  32. No 1
    Surface coal · Gateway Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1516244
    Abandoned
  33. No 1
    Underground coal · Koal Mining Inc · MSHA ID 1516887
    Abandoned and Sealed
  34. No 1
    Surface coal · Collinsworth Excavating · MSHA ID 1516918
    Abandoned
  35. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Little Sandy Coal Sales Inc · MSHA ID 1507198
    Abandoned
  36. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · P & O Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 1508761
    Abandoned
  37. No 1 Surface
    Underground coal · Roy G Hall Construction Co Inc · MSHA ID 1508969
    Abandoned
  38. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · C & M Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 1509324
    Abandoned
  39. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Parsons Enterprises Inc · MSHA ID 1509395
    Abandoned
  40. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Cave Run Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 1509617
    Abandoned
  41. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Kentucky & Ohio Coal Production Co Inc · MSHA ID 1509766
    Abandoned
  42. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Stripco Coal Corp · MSHA ID 1509767
    Abandoned
  43. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Contour Grading Inc · MSHA ID 1510400
    Abandoned
  44. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Wil-Burn Coal Company · MSHA ID 1510424
    Abandoned
  45. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Little Fork Mining Company · MSHA ID 1510426
    Abandoned
  46. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Shaker Coal Company · MSHA ID 1510597
    Abandoned
  47. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · W W Coal Inc · MSHA ID 1510709
    Abandoned
  48. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · R P H Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1510769
    Abandoned
  49. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Prichard Energy Inc · MSHA ID 1513042
    Abandoned
  50. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Messer Clay Company · MSHA ID 1513717
    Abandoned
  51. No 1 Surface
    Surface coal · Graycar Coal Inc · MSHA ID 1515290
    Abandoned
  52. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Guardian Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1507623
    Abandoned
  53. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Preston Hunt Coal Co · MSHA ID 1508772
    Abandoned
  54. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Prichard Mining Company · MSHA ID 1508773
    Abandoned
  55. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Zep Coal Company · MSHA ID 1508775
    Abandoned
  56. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · B W & Associates Inc · MSHA ID 1508778
    Abandoned
  57. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · J & R Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1508779
    Abandoned
  58. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · K & M Trucking Company Inc · MSHA ID 1509999
    Abandoned
  59. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Linn B Coal Company · MSHA ID 1511306
    Abandoned
  60. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · L & B Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1511356
    Abandoned
  61. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · L & J Contracting · MSHA ID 1512834
    Abandoned
  62. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Litton Energy Inc · MSHA ID 1513046
    Abandoned
  63. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · K & K Coal Company · MSHA ID 1513097
    Abandoned
  64. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Carper Brothers Coal · MSHA ID 1513373
    Abandoned
  65. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Gun Creek Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 1513534
    Abandoned
  66. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · L & B Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1513656
    Abandoned
  67. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · E & K Fuels Inc · MSHA ID 1513763
    Abandoned
  68. No 1 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Herman Bishop · MSHA ID 1513919
    Abandoned
  69. No 1 Surface Mine (D)
    Surface coal · H & H Mining Company · MSHA ID 1511987
    Abandoned
  70. No 1 Tipple
    Facility coal · Hitchens Bituminous Coals Ltd · MSHA ID 1508169
    Abandoned
  71. No 1 Tipple
    Surface coal · Kentucky Coal & Energy · MSHA ID 1511303
    Abandoned
  72. No 1 Tipple
    Facility coal · Little Sandy Coal Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 1512133
    Abandoned
  73. No 2 Strip
    Surface coal · M K M Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1515012
    Abandoned
  74. No 2 Surface
    Surface coal · Point Stone Coal Company Incoporated · MSHA ID 1509936
    Abandoned
  75. No 2 Surface
    Surface coal · Tishona Coal Corp · MSHA ID 1511393
    Abandoned
  76. No 2 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Wright Coal Company · MSHA ID 1513438
    Abandoned
  77. No 3 Surface
    Surface coal · D D & S Coal Company · MSHA ID 1508963
    Abandoned
  78. No 3 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Aden Inc · MSHA ID 1504354
    Abandoned
  79. No 3 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Gauley River Resources Inc · MSHA ID 1513075
    Abandoned
  80. No 4 Surface
    Surface coal · Norma Jean Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1512458
    Abandoned
  81. No 5 Surface
    Surface coal · Energy Products Inc · MSHA ID 1510999
    Abandoned
  82. No 6 Surface
    Surface coal · S S C Mining Inc · MSHA ID 1508780
    Abandoned
  83. No 7 Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Tygart Creek Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1513310
    Abandoned
  84. No B-4 Strip
    Surface coal · Rapoca Resources · MSHA ID 1504359
    Abandoned
  85. No. 1
    Surface coal · S and M Construction · MSHA ID 1518490
    Abandoned and Sealed
  86. Point Stone No 3 Surface
    Surface coal · Point Stone Coal Company Incoporated · MSHA ID 1509596
    Abandoned
  87. Ramsey Surface Mine
    Surface coal · Harrison - Taylor Corp · MSHA ID 1509783
    Abandoned
  88. Tipple No 1
    Facility coal · American Processed Coals · MSHA ID 1514161
    Abandoned
  89. Triple R Mining Co #1
    Surface coal · Triple R Mining Company · MSHA ID 1515351
    Abandoned
  90. Tussey #1
    Surface coal · Tonia Tussey Coal Company · MSHA ID 1518297
    Abandoned
  91. Union Boiler No 4 Surface
    Surface coal · Union Boiler Company · MSHA ID 1509831
    Abandoned
  92. VALLEY STONE, LLC QUARRY 2
    Surface metal/non-metal · Valley Stone Llc · MSHA ID 1500104
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Strip Mine 160
Clay Pit 96
Adit 91
Disturbed Surface 20
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 14
Clay Pit 12
P3 Spoil Area 12
P3 Bench 11
Quarry 8
P2 Clogged Stream Lands 6
Strip Mine 6
P3 Gobs 5
P2 Dangerous Slides 5
P2 Portals 4
P2 Dangerous Impoundments 4
P1 Dangerous Slides 4
P1 Dangerous Impoundments 3
P3 Pits 3
P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities 2
P3 Haul Road 2
P3 Water Problems 2
P3 Other 2
P2 Vertical Openings 2
P3 Equipment Facility 1
P2 Clogged Streams 1
Quarry 1
P1 Vertical Openings 1
P2 Dangerous Highwalls 1
P3 Industrial/Residential Waste 1
P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 1
P1 Dangerous Piles & Embankments 1
P2 Surface Burning 1
Other counties in KentuckyAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.