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Abandoned mines › Kentucky
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Grayson County, Kentucky

Grayson County, Kentucky has 32 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1922–1991, including 16 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 2 prospect pits; 1 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 11 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Grayson County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
32
Mine openings
16
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
0
MSHA mines marked abandoned
11
1 features carry a name2 prospect pits4 quadrangle maps, published 1922–1991 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    16 50.0%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    2 6.2%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    7 21.9%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    7 21.9%
Named features on the maps1 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Rock Crown Asphalt Mine Open Pit Mine

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned11 on register
  1. Bear Creek Mine
    Surface coal · Hoke Company Inc · MSHA ID 1511886
    Abandoned
  2. Buckskin
    Surface coal · E & A Mining Company · MSHA ID 1513659
    Abandoned
  3. G & C Strip
    Surface coal · G & C Coal Company · MSHA ID 1508229
    Abandoned
  4. Glenn-Davis
    Surface coal · Glenn-Davis Inc · MSHA ID 1509506
    Abandoned
  5. GRAYSON CO. - RAGLAND QUARRY
    Underground metal/non-metal · Scotty's Contracting & Stone, LLC · MSHA ID 1518137
    Abandoned
  6. Grayson County Mine
    Surface coal · Green Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 1514553
    Abandoned
  7. Grayson No 1 Strip
    Surface coal · Williams & Crabtree Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1509604
    Abandoned
  8. Higgs Strip Mine
    Surface coal · Underground Recovery Inc · MSHA ID 1508439
    Abandoned
  9. Millwood Strip
    Surface coal · Appalachian Contracting Company · MSHA ID 1510240
    Abandoned
  10. RAGLAND QUARRY - SURFACE
    Surface metal/non-metal · Ragland Quarry Inc · MSHA ID 1518428
    Abandoned
  11. Seaton Strip
    Surface coal · J & M Construction Company · MSHA ID 1510246
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Adit 16
Quarry 6
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 3
Strip Mine 3
Prospect Pit 2
Quarry 1
Open Pit Mine 1
Other counties in KentuckyAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.