Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Livingston County, Kentucky

Livingston County, Kentucky has 118 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1920–1990, including 30 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 6 prospect pits; 45 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 12 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Livingston County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
118
Mine openings
30
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
0
MSHA mines marked abandoned
12
45 features carry a name6 prospect pits13 quadrangle maps, published 1920–1990 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    30 25.4%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    6 5.1%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    51 43.2%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    29 24.6%
  5. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    2 1.7%
Named features on the maps45 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Atwood Mine Open Pit Mine
Atwood Mines Mine Shaft
Babb Mine Mine Shaft
Billy Al Mine Open Pit Mine
Bonanza Mines Mine Shaft
Bonanza Mines Mine Shaft
Bonanza Mines Mine Shaft
Bonanza Mines Mine Shaft
Bonanza Mines Mine Shaft
Bonanza Mines Mine Shaft
Dyer Hill Mine Mine Shaft
Ellis Mine Mine Shaft
Franklin Quarry Quarry area
Grasen Mine Open Pit Mine
Green Mine Open Pit Mine
Hudson Mine Mine Shaft
Hudson Mine Open Pit Mine
Hulet Mine Open Pit Mine
Kalberer Quarry Quarry
Kelley Mine Open Pit Mine
Klondike Mine Mine Shaft
Klondike Mine Open Pit Mine
Klondike Mine Tailings - Undifferentiated area
Klondike Mine Tailings - Undifferentiated area
Kolb Quarry Quarry
Lovelace Mine Mine Shaft
Lovelace Mine Open Pit Mine
May Mines Open Pit Mine
May Mines Open Pit Mine
May Mines Open Pit Mine
May Mines Open Pit Mine
May Mines Open Pit Mine
Mitchel Mine Mine Shaft
Nancy Hanks Mine Mine Shaft
Nancy Hanks Mine Open Pit Mine
Nancy Hanks Mine Open Pit Mine
Owens Cave, Sweet Potato Cave Adit
Royal Mine Open Pit Mine
Rudd Quarry Quarry
Silver Mine Mine Shaft
Split Nickel Mine Open Pit Mine
Three Rivers Quarry Quarry area
Wadell Quarry Quarry
Wright Mines Mine Shaft
Wright Mines Mine Shaft

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned12 on register
  1. Dredge V
    Surface metal/non-metal · Pine Bluff Materials · MSHA ID 1519444
    Abandoned
  2. Elpers Stoneworks, Inc.
    Surface metal/non-metal · Elpers Stoneworks, Inc. · MSHA ID 1518921
    Abandoned
  3. Grand River Terminal
    Facility coal · Watco Trans Loading LLC · MSHA ID 1518234
    Abandoned
  4. GRT 1
    Facility coal · Carbon Recovery LLC · MSHA ID 1519769
    Abandoned
  5. Industrial Minerals Salem Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Industrial Minerals Company Inc · MSHA ID 1500117
    Abandoned
  6. Lake City Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Mid-South Construction Company Inc · MSHA ID 1518293
    Abandoned
  7. Lake City Mine & Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Lake City Mining Company · MSHA ID 1504488
    Abandoned
  8. Lake City Quarry
    Surface metal/non-metal · Vulcan Construction Materials, LLC · MSHA ID 1518752
    Abandoned
  9. Lasher Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Frontier Spar Corp · MSHA ID 1510448
    Abandoned
  10. O'BRYAN MINE
    Surface metal/non-metal · Mid-South Construction, Inc. · MSHA ID 1518294
    Abandoned
  11. Portable Plant #3
    Surface metal/non-metal · California Rock Crusher Corp · MSHA ID 0405714
    Abandoned
  12. SILVERSPAR MINERALS
    Surface metal/non-metal · Silverspar Minerals Inc · MSHA ID 1517690
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Mine Shaft 27
Open Pit Mine 26
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 22
Quarry 12
Gravel Pit 8
Prospect Pit 6
Gravel Pit 4
Quarry 4
Strip Mine 3
Adit 3
Tailings - Undifferentiated 2
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 1
Other counties in KentuckyAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.