Abandoned mines in Essex County, Massachusetts
Essex County, Massachusetts has 218 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1918–1979. MSHA's register carries 31 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Essex County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 218
- Mine openings
- 0
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 31
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21 9.6%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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197 90.4%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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Austin Western PortableAbandoned 1994-07-29Surface metal/non-metal · Thomas E Giusto Excavation · MSHA ID 1901040
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Bass River QuarryAbandoned 1986-04-14Surface metal/non-metal · Manchester Crushed Stone Corp · MSHA ID 1900991
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Buzzell Pit And PlantAbandoned 1979-03-23Surface metal/non-metal · Ralph L Buzzell Inc · MSHA ID 1900607
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Center Street PitAbandoned 1982-05-21Surface metal/non-metal · Peter H Arakelian & Son Inc · MSHA ID 1900604
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Donald Innis IncorporatedAbandoned 1995-05-25Surface metal/non-metal · Donald Innis Inc · MSHA ID 1900786
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Finlay Hydra Screen SN-H-440462Abandoned 2007-08-15Surface metal/non-metal · Bentley Warren Trucking Inc · MSHA ID 1901161
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GEORGETOWN SAND AND GRAVEL CO, INCAbandoned 2003-12-31Surface metal/non-metal · Georgetown Sand & Gravel Company Inc · MSHA ID 1900311
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Goodhue PitAbandoned 1978-06-16Surface metal/non-metal · R W Drinkwater Inc · MSHA ID 1900793
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Groveland OperationAbandoned 1991-08-15Surface metal/non-metal · Trimount Bituminous Products Company · MSHA ID 1900334
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Haverhill PitAbandoned 1980-03-31Surface metal/non-metal · Early & Sons Inc · MSHA ID 1900935
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Haverhill Sand & Gravel Inc PitAbandoned 1978-12-27Surface metal/non-metal · Haverhill Sand & Gravel Inc · MSHA ID 1900745
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Heath PitAbandoned 1981-06-24Surface metal/non-metal · Haverhill Highway Department · MSHA ID 1900801
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Johnson'S QuarryAbandoned 1992-09-02Surface metal/non-metal · Johnson'S Quarry Inc · MSHA ID 1901032
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K & R JawAbandoned 2021-11-30Surface metal/non-metal · K and R Construction Co LLC · MSHA ID 1901292
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MASTER KRUSH PORTABLEAbandoned 2001-09-13Surface metal/non-metal · Newbury Trucking Service Inc · MSHA ID 1901038
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Mavrofrides BrothersAbandoned 1981-06-24Surface metal/non-metal · Mavrofrides Brothers · MSHA ID 1900595
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Mc Niff-Dominic PitAbandoned 1978-12-15Surface metal/non-metal · Mc Niff Company Inc · MSHA ID 1900782
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McCloskey 621 ScreenerAbandoned 2011-07-18Surface metal/non-metal · Bentley Warren Trucking Inc · MSHA ID 1901053
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Middle Road-Amesbury PlantAbandoned 1978-12-27Surface metal/non-metal · Maurice Concrete Products Inc · MSHA ID 1900603
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Morse Pit And PlantAbandoned 1982-05-21Surface metal/non-metal · John R Morse · MSHA ID 1900584
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Newton PitAbandoned 1979-12-14Surface metal/non-metal · Roy Brothers Construction Company · MSHA ID 1900822
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PORTABLE #1Abandoned 2001-02-08Surface metal/non-metal · Manter Company Inc · MSHA ID 1900798
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Portable Crusher No 1Abandoned 1991-07-18Surface metal/non-metal · Bentley Warren Trucking Inc · MSHA ID 1901012
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Portable PlantAbandoned 1994-10-05Surface metal/non-metal · International Earthmoving Corp · MSHA ID 1901042
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PORTABLE POWERSCREEN S/N 2711527Abandoned 2003-08-28Surface metal/non-metal · Newbury Trucking Service Inc · MSHA ID 1901037
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Rocco Zambino & Sons Inc.Abandoned 2009-05-20Surface metal/non-metal · Rocco Zambino & Sons Inc · MSHA ID 1900357
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Rockport Cut GraniteAbandoned 2023-03-07Surface metal/non-metal · Rockport Cut Granite · MSHA ID 1901304
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SAUGUS QUARRYAbandoned 2014-02-24Surface metal/non-metal · Aggregate Industries Northeast Region Inc · MSHA ID 1900042
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Strong Industries CorporationAbandoned 1991-09-25Surface metal/non-metal · Strong Industries Corp · MSHA ID 1900335
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Tenney Street PitAbandoned 1979-02-14Surface metal/non-metal · Sharon Contracting Inc · MSHA ID 1900744
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The Pines PitAbandoned 1979-12-14Surface metal/non-metal · Peter H Arakelian & Son Inc · MSHA ID 1900810
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Gravel Pit | 139 |
| Gravel Pit | 26 |
| Quarry | 16 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 12 |
| Quarry | 8 |
| Disturbed Surface | 8 |
| Sand and Gravel Pit | 4 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 3 |
| Sand Pit | 1 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.