Abandoned mines in Churchill County, Nevada
Churchill County, Nevada has 5,527 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1951–1990, including 1,035 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 4,189 prospect pits; 76 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 61 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Churchill County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 5,527
- Mine openings
- 1,035
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 0
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 61
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1,035 18.7%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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4,189 75.8%Prospect pits and trenchesshallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
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56 1.0%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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224 4.1%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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23 0.4%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
| Name on map | Feature |
|---|---|
| Antimony King Mine | Adit |
| Bell Mountain Mine | Adit |
| Bimetal Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Black Butte Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Blue Eagle Mine | Adit |
| Bluff Mine | Adit |
| Buena Vista Mine | Mine |
| Buena Vista Mine | Open Pit Mine area |
| Buffalo Hump Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Burnt Cave | Adit |
| Camp Gregory Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Central Jessup District Mining Area | Prospect Pit |
| Cinnebar Hill Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Copper Queen Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Creore Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Desert Queen Mine | Adit |
| Desert Queen Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Diatomaceous Quarry | Quarry area |
| Diatomaceous Quarry | Quarry |
| Diatomaceous Quarry | Quarry |
| Dixie Comstock Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Dromedary Hump Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Eagle Salt Works (Site) | Salt Evaporator area |
| Eagle Salt Works (Site) | Salt Evaporator area |
| Eagle Salt Works (Site) | Salt Evaporator area |
| Eagle Salt Works (Site) | Salt Evaporator area |
| Eagle Salt Works (Site) | Salt Evaporator area |
| Eagle Salt Works (Site) | Salt Evaporator area |
| Eagle Salt Works (Site) | Salt Evaporator area |
| Eagle Salt Works (Site) | Salt Evaporator area |
| Eagle Salt Works (Site) | Salt Evaporator area |
| Eagle Salt Works (Site) | Salt Evaporator area |
| Eagle Salt Works (Site) | Salt Evaporator area |
| Eastgate Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Fallon Eagle Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Fallon Eagle Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Fish Cave | Adit |
| Fish Cave | Adit |
| Flat Top Cave No 1 | Adit |
| Flat Top Cave No 2 | Adit |
| Gold Belt Shaft; New Pass Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Gold Coin Mine | Adit |
| Gold Coin No 2 Mine | Adit |
| Hard to Find Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Hidden Cave | Adit |
| Hoyt Mine | Adit |
| Jay Bird Mine | Adit |
| King Solomon Mine | Adit |
| King Solomon Mine | Adit |
| Lofthouse Mine | Adit |
| Lofthouse Mine | Adit |
| Lovelock Indian Caves | Adit |
| Marguerite No 2 Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Marguerite No 2 Mine | Mine Shaft |
| McCoy Mine | Adit |
| Mizpah Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Mule Train Mine | Prospect Pit |
| New Pass Mine | Mine |
| Nickel Mine | Adit |
| Ocala Indian Cave | Adit |
| Pyramid Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Red Ant Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Salt Bed | Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated area |
| Santa Rosa Mine | Open Pit Mine |
| Slate Mine | Adit |
| St Anthony Mine | Adit |
| St. Anthony Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Summit King Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Superior Shaft | Mine Shaft |
| Thomas W Shaft | Mine Shaft |
| Tungsten Mtn Mine | Adit |
| U-Bet Mine | Adit |
| Wildhorse Mine | Adit |
| Williams Mine | Adit |
| Williams Mine | Mine Shaft |
| Wonder Mine | Mine Shaft |
A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.
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AlpineAbandoned 1986-04-07Underground metal/non-metal · Claude B Lovestedt · MSHA ID 2601931
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Alpine MineAbandoned 1983-03-15Underground metal/non-metal · Stage Silver Mining & Refining Inc · MSHA ID 2601730
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Amelia #1Abandoned 1990-02-07Surface metal/non-metal · Sagebrush Resources Inc · MSHA ID 2602115
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Amelia Mill #1Abandoned 1990-02-07Facility metal/non-metal · Sagebrush Resources Inc · MSHA ID 2602116
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Argus MillAbandoned 1989-11-08Facility metal/non-metal · Argus Mining Company · MSHA ID 2601956
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Bell Mountain MineAbandoned 1982-10-14Surface metal/non-metal · Bell Mountain Mining Company · MSHA ID 2601775
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Bently Reservoir ProjectAbandoned 2003-07-16Surface metal/non-metal · A & K Earth Movers Inc · MSHA ID 2602519
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BMC Eastgate DivisionAbandoned 2003-02-25Surface metal/non-metal · Badger Mining Corporation · MSHA ID 2602270
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Brady PitAbandoned 1979-01-19Surface metal/non-metal · Cr Minerals Corp · MSHA ID 2600731
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Broken Hills MineAbandoned 1985-09-23Underground metal/non-metal · Broken Hills Mining Company · MSHA ID 2601738
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Carson Valley Sand MineAbandoned 1979-11-21Surface metal/non-metal · Carson Valley Sand · MSHA ID 2601555
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Chalk Mountain MineAbandoned 1982-09-02Surface metal/non-metal · Chalk Mountain Associates · MSHA ID 2601725
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Chickbed PitAbandoned 1982-09-08Surface metal/non-metal · Interpace Corp · MSHA ID 2601740
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Desert Mtn Pit & MillAbandoned 1984-11-09Surface metal/non-metal · All American Aggregates · MSHA ID 2601853
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Desert Rat MineAbandoned 1983-02-15Surface metal/non-metal · Ken Jones Company · MSHA ID 2601789
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Desert Star Mine And MillAbandoned 1982-02-15Surface metal/non-metal · Desert Star Mining Company · MSHA ID 2601447
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Dixie Comstock MineAbandoned 1989-12-05Facility metal/non-metal · Comstock Minerals Company · MSHA ID 2601187
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Eager Beaver MineAbandoned 1984-06-08Surface metal/non-metal · Eager Beaver Mine Corp · MSHA ID 2601841
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El Jay #742Abandoned 1989-05-30Surface metal/non-metal · Park City Rock Products Inc · MSHA ID 2602034
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FALLON BENTONITEAbandoned 2005-09-14Surface metal/non-metal · Specialty Clays Corp · MSHA ID 2602368
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Fallon MillAbandoned 1989-09-01Facility metal/non-metal · Modoc Mining Company · MSHA ID 2600906
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Farm District Road PitAbandoned 2025-06-02Surface metal/non-metal · A & K Earthmovers Inc · MSHA ID 2601510
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Fisk-Robertson MineAbandoned 1988-02-16Surface metal/non-metal · Argus Mining Company · MSHA ID 2601496
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Glacier-Schaffer PitAbandoned 2012-07-15Surface metal/non-metal · Glacier Construction, INC. · MSHA ID 2602318
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Gravel PitAbandoned 2013-07-10Surface metal/non-metal · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · MSHA ID 2602652
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HAZENAbandoned 2000-03-27Surface metal/non-metal · Art Wilson Company · MSHA ID 2602369
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Ivory MineAbandoned 2009-06-11Surface metal/non-metal · Black Mountain Industrial Minerals LLC · MSHA ID 2602543
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JessupAbandoned 2019-10-01Surface metal/non-metal · Jessup Aggregates · MSHA ID 2602426
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Kodiak 400 #1391Abandoned 2018-08-31Surface metal/non-metal · A & K Earth Movers Inc · MSHA ID 2602670
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Lahontan PitAbandoned 1997-08-07Surface metal/non-metal · Jack N Tedford Inc · MSHA ID 2602297
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Lahonton PitAbandoned 1981-04-13Surface metal/non-metal · Robert L Helms Construction & Development Co · MSHA ID 2601618
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LOHONTAN PITAbandoned 2001-08-07Surface metal/non-metal · Jack N Tedford Inc · MSHA ID 2602291
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Lucky Gold TrailAbandoned 1982-09-02Surface metal/non-metal · Lucky Gold Trail Partners · MSHA ID 2601665
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Mineral ReclamationAbandoned 1981-08-10Surface metal/non-metal · Mineral Reclamation Inc · MSHA ID 2601712
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Moapa MillAbandoned 1985-07-01Facility metal/non-metal · Moapa Research & Development Inc · MSHA ID 2601899
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Noble Materials Inc.Abandoned 2002-03-20Surface metal/non-metal · Noble Materials Inc. · MSHA ID 2602482
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Oasis PitAbandoned 1992-05-26Surface metal/non-metal · Oasis Construction Inc · MSHA ID 2602160
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Oneida MineAbandoned 1979-12-03Underground metal/non-metal · Oneida Mining Company · MSHA ID 2601491
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PEGMATITE POINTAbandoned 2001-09-10Surface metal/non-metal · Siotwo Corp · MSHA ID 2602381
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Portable Plant #1Abandoned 2019-10-01Surface metal/non-metal · Churchill County Road Department · MSHA ID 2600687
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Pyramid MineAbandoned 1995-06-26Underground metal/non-metal · Silver State Mining & Exploration Inc · MSHA ID 2602265
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QuicktungAbandoned 1979-12-03Surface metal/non-metal · Continental Energy Inc · MSHA ID 2601461
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Rainbow MineAbandoned 1983-06-15Surface metal/non-metal · Edwin G Armstrong · MSHA ID 2601800
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Rental PlantAbandoned 2013-11-22Surface metal/non-metal · Joy Engineering · MSHA ID 2602751
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Rkco MillAbandoned 1986-07-09Facility metal/non-metal · Rkco Inc · MSHA ID 2601955
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Russell Pass PitAbandoned 2015-04-30Surface metal/non-metal · Hiskett & Sons · MSHA ID 2602772
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Salt Wells BentoniteAbandoned 1983-02-15Surface metal/non-metal · Chemical & Petroleum Corp Of America · MSHA ID 2601813
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Section 20 MineAbandoned 1979-01-19Surface metal/non-metal · Cr Minerals Corp · MSHA ID 2600683
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Starbright MinesAbandoned 1983-06-15Surface metal/non-metal · Starbright Mines · MSHA ID 2601807
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Summit King Mine And MillAbandoned 1979-01-30Surface metal/non-metal · Sand Springs Silver Inc · MSHA ID 2600232
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Summit King ProjectAbandoned 2016-05-02Surface metal/non-metal · Solauro Industries Inc · MSHA ID 2602753
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SunliteAbandoned 1990-02-07Surface metal/non-metal · Gold Equity Management Company · MSHA ID 2602112
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T C I D PitAbandoned 1982-05-21Surface metal/non-metal · Truckee Carson Irrigation District · MSHA ID 2600940
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Tenneco FondawayAbandoned 1990-12-04Surface metal/non-metal · Tenneco Minerals Company · MSHA ID 2602101
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Terex 3 #1364Abandoned 2018-08-31Surface metal/non-metal · A & K Earth Movers Inc · MSHA ID 2602629
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THE YELLOW MINEAbandoned 2002-05-23Surface metal/non-metal · International Capital & Metals Corp · MSHA ID 2602428
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TRINITY MINEAbandoned 1998-11-04Surface metal/non-metal · Moltan Company · MSHA ID 2602325
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Trinity Sand & GravelAbandoned 2015-01-09Surface metal/non-metal · L Mackedon & Sons Inc · MSHA ID 2602429
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Tungsten Mountain MillAbandoned 1984-08-09Facility metal/non-metal · Desert Refining Inc · MSHA ID 2601433
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U S Gold CorporationAbandoned 1982-09-02Surface metal/non-metal · R Ted Kaphengst · MSHA ID 2601609
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Wonder MineAbandoned 1989-07-14Surface metal/non-metal · Avino Mines & Resources Ltd · MSHA ID 2601851
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Prospect Pit | 4,189 |
| Mine Shaft | 520 |
| Adit | 515 |
| Borrow Pit | 86 |
| Gravel Pit | 53 |
| Gravel Pit | 38 |
| Borrow Pit | 36 |
| Open Pit Mine | 27 |
| Open Pit Mine | 24 |
| Salt Evaporator | 12 |
| Tailings - Undifferentiated | 7 |
| Quarry | 5 |
| Quarry | 3 |
| Strip Mine | 2 |
| Mine Dump | 2 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 2 |
| Mine | 2 |
| Tailings - Pond | 2 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 1 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.