Mining Incidents
Abandoned mine inventory

Abandoned mines in Esmeralda County, Nevada

Esmeralda County, Nevada has 17,520 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1952–1994, including 3,139 mine openings (shafts, adits and air shafts) and 14,026 prospect pits; 82 of the features carry a name on the map. MSHA's register carries 79 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.

Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Esmeralda County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.

Mapped mine features (USGS)
17,520
Mine openings
3,139
OSMRE problems unreclaimed
0
MSHA mines marked abandoned
79
82 features carry a name14,026 prospect pits78 quadrangle maps, published 1952–1994 0 MSHA mines abandoned and sealed
What the features are
  1. Mine openings
    shafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
    3,139 17.9%
  2. Prospect pits and trenches
    shallow exploration diggings that never became a mine
    14,026 80.1%
  3. Mines and surface workings
    labelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
    185 1.1%
  4. Quarries, gravel and borrow pits
    construction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
    115 0.7%
  5. Dumps, tailings, spoil and gob
    what mining left above ground
    55 0.3%
Named features on the maps82 named · from the USGS compilation
Name on map Feature
Albert Mine Adit
Albert Mine Adit
Alberto Mine Mine Shaft
Alum Mine Open Pit Mine area
B & B Mine Open Pit Mine area
Belcher Divide Mine Mine Shaft
Big Blossom Mine Mine Shaft
Blue Dick Mine Mine Shaft
Blue Dick Mine Mine Shaft
Broken Toe Mine Mine Shaft
Buckskin Mine Adit
Castle Peak Mine Mine Shaft
Courbet Mine Mine Shaft
Damn Mine Mine Shaft
Drinkwater Mine Adit
Dunfee Shaft Mine Shaft
Empress Mine Adit
Enterprise Mine Mine Shaft
F & L Mine Open Pit Mine
Florence Mine Mine Shaft
Florence Mine Mine Shaft
Florence Mine Open Pit Mine area
General Thomas Mine Mine Shaft
Gold Coin Mine Mine Shaft
Gold Seam Mine Mine Shaft
Gold Seam Mine Open Pit Mine area
Good Hope Mine Adit
Heavy Rock Mine Mine Shaft
Hill of Gold Mine Mine Shaft
Imperial Mine Mine Shaft
Kennedy Point Mine Prospect Pit
Last Chance Mine Mine Shaft
Lookout Mine Mine Shaft
Mary Mine Mine Shaft
Maxfield Mine Mine Shaft
McNamara Mine Mine Shaft
McNamara Mine Open Pit Mine area
Mining Area Open Pit Mine area
Mining Area Open Pit Mine area
Mining Area Open Pit Mine area
Mining Area Open Pit Mine area
Mining Area Open Pit Mine area
Mining Area Open Pit Mine area
Mohawk Mine Adit
Mohawk Mine Mine Shaft
Mollini Mine Adit
Mollini Mine Adit
Morgan Mine Adit
Nevada Eagle Mine Mine Shaft
Nivloc Mine Mine Shaft
Nivloc Mine Mine Shaft
North Star Mine Adit
Oasis Mine Adit
Oriental Mine Mine Shaft
Oro Monte Mine Mine Shaft
Palmetto Mine Mine Shaft
Paymaster Mine Mine Shaft
Queen Canyon Mine Adit
Queen Mine Adit
Queen Mine Adit
Rattlesnake Mine Mine Shaft
Red Rock Mine Mine Shaft
Rock Hill Mines Adit
Sanger Mine Mine Shaft
Sierra Mine Open Pit Mine
Silver King Mine Adit
Silver King Mine Mine Shaft
Silver Moon Mine Mine Shaft
Silver Pick Mine Mine Dump area
Silver Pick Mine Mine Shaft
Sixteen-To-One Mine Adit
Spohr Mine Adit
Spor Mine Adit
Sylvania Mine Adit
Sylvania Mine Open Pit Mine
Three Hills Mine Adit
Tiptop Mine Open Pit Mine
Tonopah Hasbrouck Mine Mine Shaft
Vanderbilt Mine Mine Shaft
Weepah Mine Open Pit Mine area
West Tonopah Mine Mine Shaft
Wild Rose Mine Adit

A name is the label printed beside the symbol on the map. "First mapped" is the earliest topographic edition that shows the symbol, which bounds the feature's age from above; it is not the date it was worked. Unnamed features (most prospect pits, adits and shafts carry no label) are in the counts above but not this list.

MSHA-registered mines with status Abandoned79 on register
  1. 16:1
    Underground metal/non-metal · Sunshine Precious Metals Inc · MSHA ID 2601638
    Abandoned
  2. 16:1 Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Sunshine Precious Metals Inc · MSHA ID 2601996
    Abandoned
  3. Acid Eater
    Surface metal/non-metal · Southern Pacific Land Company · MSHA ID 2601879
    Abandoned
  4. Alkali Sand Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · A & K Earth Movers, Inc. · MSHA ID 2602487
    Abandoned
  5. Beach Mining, LLC
    Surface metal/non-metal · Beach Mining LLC · MSHA ID 2602872
    Abandoned
  6. Big Blossom
    Surface metal/non-metal · Payday Mines, LLC · MSHA ID 2602732
    Abandoned
  7. Black Horse Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Mineop Corp · MSHA ID 2601443
    Abandoned
  8. Black Warrior
    Surface metal/non-metal · Apex-76 Deep Mines Company · MSHA ID 2601568
    Abandoned
  9. BLACK WARRIOR
    Surface metal/non-metal · Tortuga Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 2602351
    Abandoned
  10. Blanco Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · VM Buyer LLC · MSHA ID 2600053
    Abandoned
  11. Blue Dick
    Underground metal/non-metal · Blue Dick Mine & Milling Co · MSHA ID 2601246
    Abandoned
  12. Boss
    Surface metal/non-metal · Falcon Explorations · MSHA ID 2602002
    Abandoned
  13. Buster Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · G & J Engines Inc · MSHA ID 2601370
    Abandoned
  14. CHESCOE BLACK HORSE
    Surface metal/non-metal · Western Minerals Inc · MSHA ID 2602323
    Abandoned
  15. Crystal Gold Inc.
    Surface metal/non-metal · Crystal Gold Inc. · MSHA ID 2602458
    Abandoned
  16. Evergreen
    Surface metal/non-metal · Evergreen Mining Company Ltd · MSHA ID 2601953
    Abandoned
  17. February Premier
    Underground metal/non-metal · Quartz Lake Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2602167
    Abandoned
  18. Florida Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Lida Joint Venture · MSHA ID 2600904
    Abandoned
  19. Foote Minerals Contract
    Surface metal/non-metal · Parsons Construction Company · MSHA ID 2601440
    Abandoned
  20. Gemfield Laydown Yard
    Surface metal/non-metal · Esmeralda County Road Dept · MSHA ID 2602540
    Abandoned
  21. Gold Bug Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Vulcan Mining & Development Company · MSHA ID 2602057
    Abandoned
  22. Goldbug
    Surface metal/non-metal · Hitek Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2601968
    Abandoned
  23. Goldfield Heap Leach Project
    Surface metal/non-metal · Trafalgar Mines-Partnership · MSHA ID 2601445
    Abandoned
  24. Goldfield Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Earl Neeser · MSHA ID 2600843
    Abandoned
  25. Goldfield Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Argee Corp · MSHA ID 2602121
    Abandoned
  26. GOLDFIELD OPERATION
    Surface metal/non-metal · American Resource Corp Inc · MSHA ID 2602079
    Abandoned
  27. Great Western
    Underground metal/non-metal · GGL Resources Corp. · MSHA ID 2601882
    Abandoned
  28. H C & C Mining Incorporated
    Surface metal/non-metal · H C & C Mining Inc · MSHA ID 2601898
    Abandoned
  29. Homestake
    Surface metal/non-metal · Apex-76 Deep Mines Company · MSHA ID 2601811
    Abandoned
  30. Hope 1
    Underground metal/non-metal · Nevada Barite & Mineral Corp · MSHA ID 2601694
    Abandoned
  31. International Operation
    Surface metal/non-metal · International Gold & Silver Ltd · MSHA ID 2601528
    Abandoned
  32. J G J Minerals Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Crossroads Milling & Minerals · MSHA ID 2600902
    Abandoned
  33. LADY TALC
    Surface metal/non-metal · Big Pine Distributors · MSHA ID 2602367
    Abandoned
  34. Lida Mill Site #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Bertagnolli Aggregates · MSHA ID 2602001
    Abandoned
  35. Lone Mountain Turquoise Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Lone Mountain Ltd · MSHA ID 2600759
    Abandoned
  36. MARLIN SILICA MINE
    Surface metal/non-metal · Marlin Pacific Minerals Llc · MSHA ID 2602303
    Abandoned
  37. Mary Drinkwater
    Underground metal/non-metal · Golden Phoenix Minerals Inc. · MSHA ID 2602547
    Abandoned
  38. Mary Drinkwater Open Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Homestead Minerals Corp · MSHA ID 2602143
    Abandoned
  39. Mary Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Richfield Resources Inc · MSHA ID 2601722
    Abandoned
  40. Mary Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Sunshine Mining Company · MSHA ID 2602064
    Abandoned
  41. Mc Lean
    Surface metal/non-metal · Kinkaid Exploration & Mining Company Ii · MSHA ID 2602026
    Abandoned
  42. Millers Operation
    Facility metal/non-metal · Tw-Mnr Associates · MSHA ID 2601379
    Abandoned
  43. Mineral Ridge Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Mineral Ridge Gold, LLC · MSHA ID 2602699
    Abandoned
  44. Minerals Management Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Minerals Management Inc · MSHA ID 2601456
    Abandoned
  45. Mohawk Ii Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Mine Management Inc · MSHA ID 2601773
    Abandoned
  46. Montezuma
    Surface metal/non-metal · Herback General Engineering · MSHA ID 2602793
    Abandoned
  47. Montgomery Pit
    Surface metal/non-metal · Matich Corporation · MSHA ID 2602280
    Abandoned
  48. NATURES WAY
    Surface metal/non-metal · Natures Way · MSHA ID 2602223
    Abandoned
  49. Oasis Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Lloyd Rosenberg · MSHA ID 2600676
    Abandoned
  50. Oremonte
    Underground metal/non-metal · Nevada Resources & Development Inc · MSHA ID 2601772
    Abandoned
  51. P N S Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Southern Pacific Land Company · MSHA ID 2601878
    Abandoned
  52. Penny Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Bob Emmett & Louis Smith Owners · MSHA ID 2601337
    Abandoned
  53. Penny Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Youngquist Mining Company · MSHA ID 2601826
    Abandoned
  54. Placer-Goldfield
    Surface metal/non-metal · Placer Management Group Ltd · MSHA ID 2601768
    Abandoned
  55. Pyramid Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Pyramid Mining Company · MSHA ID 2601459
    Abandoned
  56. RAH Genesis
    Surface metal/non-metal · Regenerative Minerals · MSHA ID 2602733
    Abandoned
  57. Rhyolite Ridge
    Surface metal/non-metal · Ioneer USA Corporation · MSHA ID 2602894
    Abandoned
  58. Rock Hill Tungsten Mine And Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Rock Hill Tungsten Inc · MSHA ID 2600612
    Abandoned
  59. Royal Blue
    Surface metal/non-metal · Royal Blue Mining Co · MSHA ID 2600898
    Abandoned
  60. Royston
    metal/non-metal · The Turquoise Cowgirl · MSHA ID 2602848
    Abandoned
  61. Rulco
    Surface metal/non-metal · CLARK AND YOUNG EXCAVATION · MSHA ID 2602909
    Abandoned
  62. RULCO CHIMNEY #1
    Surface metal/non-metal · Sanroc Inc/Target Construction · MSHA ID 2602445
    Abandoned
  63. Sanger Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Inspiration Mines Inc · MSHA ID 2601755
    Abandoned
  64. Silver Lode Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Silver Lode Consolidated Mines Inc · MSHA ID 2602056
    Abandoned
  65. Silver Lode Underground Mine
    Underground metal/non-metal · Silver Lode Consolidated Mines Inc · MSHA ID 2602060
    Abandoned
  66. Silver Sun
    Facility metal/non-metal · Federal Claimstaking Agency Inc · MSHA ID 2602065
    Abandoned
  67. Silverpeak Mine & Mill
    Surface metal/non-metal · Foote Mineral Company · MSHA ID 2600709
    Abandoned
  68. South Gilbert
    Surface metal/non-metal · Nevada Barite & Mineral Corp · MSHA ID 2601644
    Abandoned
  69. South Klondike
    Surface metal/non-metal · Richfield Resources Inc · MSHA ID 2601588
    Abandoned
  70. Sylvania
    Underground metal/non-metal · Western Management Co · MSHA ID 2600511
    Abandoned
  71. Sylvania Mill
    Facility metal/non-metal · Don H Clair · MSHA ID 2601431
    Abandoned
  72. THE BOSS MINE
    Facility metal/non-metal · Remtech L L C · MSHA ID 2602250
    Abandoned
  73. THE FLORIDA MINE
    Surface metal/non-metal · Lida Resources Inc · MSHA ID 2601992
    Abandoned
  74. Tonopah Divide Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Falcon Explorations Company · MSHA ID 2601527
    Abandoned
  75. Vanderbilt
    Surface metal/non-metal · Apex-76 Deep Mines Company · MSHA ID 2602103
    Abandoned
  76. VANDERBILT
    Underground metal/non-metal · Tortuga Mining Company Inc · MSHA ID 2602352
    Abandoned
  77. Weepah Mine
    Surface metal/non-metal · Lost Dutchman Construction Inc · MSHA ID 2601978
    Abandoned
  78. Wilson Decline
    Underground metal/non-metal · Homestead Minerals Corp · MSHA ID 2602202
    Abandoned
  79. Wolff Milling & Mining Operation
    Surface metal/non-metal · Wolff Milling & Mining Corp · MSHA ID 2601867
    Abandoned

Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.

By source vocabularythe publishers' own terms
Feature type Features
Prospect Pit 14,026
Mine Shaft 2,036
Adit 1,103
Open Pit Mine 151
Gravel Pit 44
Borrow Pit 41
Evaporation Pond 21
Mine Dump 19
Open Pit Mine 17
Open Pit Mine or Quarry 16
Gravel Pit 9
Tailings - Undifferentiated 9
Borrow Pit 6
Tailings - Pond 6
Quarry 4
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 4
Sand Pit 3
Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated 1
Clay Pit 1
Cinder Pit 1
Cinder Pit 1
Strip Mine 1
Other counties in NevadaAll counties →
How to read these numbers

A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.

Sources
  1. USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
    597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
  2. USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
    States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
  3. OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
    One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
  4. MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
    Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
  5. US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
    Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
  6. GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
    Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
  7. Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
    The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
  8. IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
    Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.