Abandoned mines in Venango County, Pennsylvania
Venango County, Pennsylvania has 281 mine and prospect features on USGS topographic maps published 1922–1982. OSMRE's abandoned mine land inventory lists 61 problems in the county, 36 of them not yet reclaimed. MSHA's register carries 45 mines in the county with status Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed.
Every mine and prospect feature the USGS digitized from historical topographic maps covering Venango County, every OSMRE abandoned mine land problem in the county, and every MSHA-registered mine here with status Abandoned. Named features are listed below; unnamed ones are counted by type. Locations are deliberately not shown: this page says what abandoned workings are in the county, not where to find them. They are dangerous and should not be entered.
- Mapped mine features (USGS)
- 281
- Mine openings
- 0
- OSMRE problems unreclaimed
- 36
- MSHA mines marked abandoned
- 45
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4 1.2%Mine openingsshafts, adits, air shafts, portals and vertical openings: the ways into underground workings
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218 63.7%Mines and surface workingslabelled mines, open pits, strip mines, placer and hydraulic workings
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59 17.3%Quarries, gravel and borrow pitsconstruction-material and industrial-mineral extraction
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21 6.1%Dumps, tailings, spoil and gobwhat mining left above ground
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5 1.5%Mills, tipples and facilitiesprocessing plants and hazardous structures
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35 10.2%Other reclamation problemshighwalls, subsidence, polluted or clogged water, fires, slides and gases in OSMRE's inventory
| Problem area | Problem | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Anderson Stone House | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Big Bend Church | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Big Bend Church | P2 Polluted Water: Human Consumption | Reclamation Pending |
| Big Bend Church | P2 Polluted Water: Human Consumption | Reclamation Pending |
| Big Bend Church | P2 Subsidence | Reclamation Pending |
| Big Bend Church | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Pending |
| Coal Hill | P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | Reclamation Pending |
| Dennison Run | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Dennison Run | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
| East Branch Wolf Creek | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Emlenton West | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Emlenton West | P2 Hazardous Water Bodies | In Reclamation |
| Emlenton West | P3 Spoil Area | In Reclamation |
| Franklin | P1 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Gilmore Run | P2 Dangerous Impoundments | Reclamation Pending |
| Gilmore Run | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Harveys Run North | P1 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Harveys Run North | P1 Hazardous Water Bodies | Reclamation Completed |
| Harveys Run North | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Harveys Run North | P3 High Wall | In Reclamation |
| Harveys Run North | P3 Other | In Reclamation |
| Harveys Run North | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
| Hill City North | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | In Reclamation |
| Hill City North | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Pending |
| Hill City North | P3 Spoil Area | In Reclamation |
| Irwin Oil Field | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Nectarine West | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Peter's Chapel | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Peter's Chapel | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | In Reclamation |
| Sawtown | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Smith Corners South | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Smith Corners South | P2 Dangerous Impoundments | Reclamation Pending |
| Smith Corners South | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Pending |
| Smith Corners South | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
| Smith Corners Se Ii | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | In Reclamation |
| Smith Corners Se Ii | P3 Spoil Area | In Reclamation |
| Smiths Corners | P1 Subsidence | Reclamation Completed |
| Smiths Corners | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | In Reclamation |
| Smiths Corners | P3 Mine Opening | In Reclamation |
| Smiths Corners | P3 Spoil Area | In Reclamation |
| Tippery | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Tippery | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Wallace Corners W | P2 Vertical Openings | Reclamation Completed |
| Wallace Corners W | P3 Other | Reclamation Completed |
| Weaver Contracting, Inc. | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Weaver Contracting, Inc. | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
| Wesley South | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Wesley South | P2 Hazardous Water Bodies | In Reclamation |
| Woods Corner Southeast | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Pending |
| Woods Corner Southeast | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | In Reclamation |
| Woods Corner Southeast | P3 Slurry | In Reclamation |
| Woods Corners | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Woods Corners | P2 Dangerous Highwalls | Reclamation Completed |
| Woods Corners | P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | Reclamation Completed |
| Woods Corners | P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | Reclamation Completed |
| Woods Corners | P2 Polluted Water: Human Consumption | Reclamation Completed |
| Woods Corners | P3 Gobs | Reclamation Completed |
| Woods Corners | P3 Slurry | Reclamation Completed |
| Woods Corners | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
| Woods Corners | P3 Spoil Area | Reclamation Completed |
| Woods Corners | P3 Water Problems | In Reclamation |
Problem types carry OSMRE's priority prefix: P1 and P2 are threats to health, safety and property, P3 is environmental. A problem area is a cluster of problems reclaimed as one project; several rows can share one location.
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2036Abandoned 1989-05-31Surface metal/non-metal · Wood Gravel Company · MSHA ID 3608012
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Allied Fuel StripAbandoned 1984-09-10Surface coal · Allied Fuel & Materials Inc · MSHA ID 3603538
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BURKHARDT OPERATIONAbandoned 2003-07-10Surface metal/non-metal · I A Construction Corp · MSHA ID 3605672
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Carl E Huff Gravel PitAbandoned 1994-05-09Surface metal/non-metal · Carl E Huff · MSHA ID 3607560
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CHAPMANVILLEAbandoned 2005-04-11Surface metal/non-metal · I A Construction Corp · MSHA ID 3608585
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CHAPMANVILLE PORTABLEAbandoned 1999-05-19Facility metal/non-metal · I A Construction Corp · MSHA ID 3607748
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ChutzAbandoned 1985-09-13Surface coal · Chutz Contracting Limited · MSHA ID 3606204
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Clarion Realty StripAbandoned 1978-09-11Surface coal · Clarion Realty Company · MSHA ID 3605271
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Eagle 1400-45 S/N 22337Abandoned 2015-10-12Surface metal/non-metal · Glenn O Hawbakers inc · MSHA ID 3304706
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Elbe StripAbandoned 1982-11-01Surface coal · Elbe Construction Company · MSHA ID 3606094
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Equitable Coal CompanyAbandoned 1980-01-30Surface coal · Equitable Coal Company · MSHA ID 3605418
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FRANKLIN GRVL. CO.Abandoned 2004-01-12Surface metal/non-metal · Franklin Gravel Company · MSHA ID 3607190
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Fw & Rr StripAbandoned 1984-10-15Surface coal · Fw & Rr Inc · MSHA ID 3606101
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Gierlach MineAbandoned 2011-01-31Surface metal/non-metal · Gierlach Crushing & Contracting · MSHA ID 3609782
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Goetz TippleAbandoned 1975-08-14Facility coal · William O Goetz Coal Co · MSHA ID 3604133
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Guiste #1 MineAbandoned 1993-07-26Surface coal · William A Guiste Excavating · MSHA ID 3608144
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H & D StripAbandoned 1993-07-06Surface coal · H & D Coal Company · MSHA ID 3603348
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Hawk Run MineAbandoned 2009-11-25Surface coal · Rusnak Coal Company · MSHA ID 3606871
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Imel Pit & PlantAbandoned 1988-05-09Surface metal/non-metal · Richland Stone Inc · MSHA ID 3606887
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IMOD Field ProjectAbandoned 2008-10-06Underground metal/non-metal · RockWell Petroleum (U.S.), Inc · MSHA ID 3609646
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Jack Bros Construction CoAbandoned 1984-09-10Surface coal · Jack Brothers Construction Company · MSHA ID 3603335
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Joy Global BB0Abandoned 2016-02-19Surface coal · Ohio HD Video · MSHA ID 3610170
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KlapecAbandoned 2009-03-04Surface metal/non-metal · Bert Klapec Inc · MSHA ID 3609709
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Lepley PitAbandoned 1985-05-03Surface metal/non-metal · Franklin Gravel Company · MSHA ID 3606769
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LOUISE MINEAbandoned 2005-06-28Surface metal/non-metal · Marlowe Excavating · MSHA ID 3608009
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Mc Gowan-Stauffer StripAbandoned 1979-10-01Surface coal · Mc Gowan-Stauffer Inc · MSHA ID 3606686
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Merle H Phillips StripAbandoned 1982-03-19Surface coal · Merle H Phillips · MSHA ID 3604006
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Mineral Hill StripsAbandoned 1984-09-10Surface coal · Mineral Hill Corp · MSHA ID 3604172
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NectarineAbandoned 2018-06-14Surface metal/non-metal · Bedrock Mines, LP · MSHA ID 3608774
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Oil City Coal Inc StripAbandoned 1984-08-27Surface coal · Oil City Coal Inc · MSHA ID 3603358
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Pengrove StripAbandoned 1993-03-01Surface coal · Pengrove Coal Company · MSHA ID 3603002
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Phillips MineAbandoned 2009-08-18Surface metal/non-metal · Schiffer Excavating, Inc. · MSHA ID 3609376
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Phillips Pit & MillAbandoned 1994-05-09Surface metal/non-metal · Lewis Phillips Sand & Gravel · MSHA ID 3604678
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PORTABLE #1Abandoned 2008-05-13Surface metal/non-metal · Gierlach Crushing & Contracting · MSHA ID 3608801
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Reno Pit & MillAbandoned 1978-08-23Surface metal/non-metal · Emlenton Limestone Company Inc · MSHA ID 3606066
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River Ridge PitAbandoned 2002-05-16Surface metal/non-metal · I A Construction Corp · MSHA ID 3604671
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Rockland No 1 StripAbandoned 1988-02-17Surface coal · Rockland Mining Company · MSHA ID 3605039
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Romanko Bros MineAbandoned 2002-08-27Surface coal · Romanko Brothers Enterprises Inc · MSHA ID 3606584
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UNIVERSAL PORTABLEAbandoned 1999-08-30Facility metal/non-metal · I A Construction Corp · MSHA ID 3608586
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Venango Quarry And MillAbandoned 1983-12-31Surface metal/non-metal · Pennsylvania Glass Sand Corp · MSHA ID 3603124
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Vendale StripsAbandoned 1981-06-25Surface coal · Vendale Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 3606630
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Weaver Strip #1356-3Abandoned 1984-09-10Surface coal · Weaver Contracting Inc · MSHA ID 3605697
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White City Sand & Gravel Co White CAbandoned 1979-02-08Surface metal/non-metal · White City Sand & Gravel Co · MSHA ID 3603233
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Winger CoalAbandoned 1984-09-10Surface coal · Winger Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 3601543
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Zuck Prep PlantAbandoned 1973-03-19Facility coal · Zuck Coal Company Inc · MSHA ID 3604016
Status and date are as reported to MSHA by the operator. Each mine's own page carries its accident, citation and inspection record.
| Feature type | Features |
|---|---|
| Strip Mine | 171 |
| Disturbed Surface | 42 |
| Gravel Pit | 32 |
| P2 Dangerous Highwalls | 16 |
| P3 Spoil Area | 11 |
| Gravel Pit | 10 |
| P2 Dangerous Piles & Embankments | 9 |
| Borrow Pit | 6 |
| Open Pit Mine or Quarry | 5 |
| Gravel/Borrow Pit - Undifferentiated | 4 |
| Quarry | 4 |
| Tipple | 4 |
| P2 Polluted Water: Human Consumption | 3 |
| P2 Vertical Openings | 3 |
| P3 Slurry | 2 |
| P3 Other | 2 |
| P2 Dangerous Impoundments | 2 |
| P2 Hazardous Water Bodies | 2 |
| Quarry | 2 |
| P2 Industrial/Residential Waste | 1 |
| P3 High Wall | 1 |
| P3 Mine Opening | 1 |
| P1 Subsidence | 1 |
| P2 Subsidence | 1 |
| P3 Gobs | 1 |
| P1 Hazardous Water Bodies | 1 |
| P1 Dangerous Highwalls | 1 |
| P3 Water Problems | 1 |
| P1 Vertical Openings | 1 |
| P2 Hazardous Equip & Facilities | 1 |
| Sand Pit | 1 |
A USGS feature is a symbol on a historical topographic map, there when the map was surveyed; it may since have been sealed, reclaimed, built over or reopened as a working mine, and the map does not say which. An OSMRE row is a problem the abandoned mine land program tracks, not a mine. An MSHA mine is a registered operation whose operator reported abandonment, a record that starts in the 1970s. The three overlap and are never added together. The county is assigned from each feature's coordinates against the Census 2023 county boundaries. The full method is on the national page.
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USGS, Consolidated Prospect- and Mine-Related Features from 7.5- and 15-Minute Topographic Quadrangle Maps of the United States (USMIN)
597,612 point and area features digitized from about 106,350 historical topographic maps published 1886–2006; public domain (CC0). A feature is a map symbol, not a field-verified site, and the map does not say whether it was still worked.
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USGS Fact Sheet 2025–3003, The Abandoned Mine Inventory of the United States
States that as of 2025 there is no comprehensive national inventory of abandoned mine features, and that the detailed national database now being built will not be published.
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OSMRE, Abandoned Mine Land Inventory System (e-AMLIS), public Problems layer
One row per abandoned mine land problem in a problem area, with its type, funding program and reclamation status; mostly coal mined before the 1977 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act. Coordinates are the problem area's.
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MSHA, Mines dataset (Mine Data Retrieval System)
Every mine registered with MSHA since the 1970s; a mine reads Abandoned or Abandoned and Sealed when its operator reported that status. Refreshed weekly.
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US Census Bureau, 2023 cartographic county boundaries (1:500,000)
Each feature's county is assigned by its coordinates against these boundaries, not copied from the source file.
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GAO-20-238, Abandoned Hardrock Mines (March 2020)
Federal agencies had identified at least 140,000 abandoned hardrock mine features on federal land and estimated more than 390,000 more not yet captured in their databases.
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Abandoned Hardrock Mine Reclamation (AHMR) Program, US Department of the Interior
The program the USGS inventory is compiled for. Its appropriations and the 674,000 field-confirmed feature count on this page were provided by the program manager, Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance, and are cited with permission (2026-09-08).
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IMCC-NAAMLP Hardrock AML Report
Page 48 carries the two figures this page leans on: USGS estimates 633,181 of the 725,690 mine features it recorded from historic topographic maps, 87 percent, are hardrock; and state and federal agencies have submitted more than 724,000 AML features to the national database being built, already more than the historic maps hold. Year-by-year AHMR funding is on page 35.